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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/fuzzer/dataflow/DataFlow.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/fuzzer/dataflow/DataFlow.cpp | 217 |
1 files changed, 217 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/fuzzer/dataflow/DataFlow.cpp b/lib/fuzzer/dataflow/DataFlow.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a79c796ac456 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/fuzzer/dataflow/DataFlow.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ +/*===- DataFlow.cpp - a standalone DataFlow tracer -------===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// An experimental data-flow tracer for fuzz targets. +// It is based on DFSan and SanitizerCoverage. +// https://clang.llvm.org/docs/DataFlowSanitizer.html +// https://clang.llvm.org/docs/SanitizerCoverage.html#tracing-data-flow +// +// It executes the fuzz target on the given input while monitoring the +// data flow for every instrumented comparison instruction. +// +// The output shows which functions depend on which bytes of the input. +// +// Build: +// 1. Compile this file with -fsanitize=dataflow +// 2. Build the fuzz target with -g -fsanitize=dataflow +// -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc-guard,pc-table,func,trace-cmp +// 3. Link those together with -fsanitize=dataflow +// +// -fsanitize-coverage=trace-cmp inserts callbacks around every comparison +// instruction, DFSan modifies the calls to pass the data flow labels. +// The callbacks update the data flow label for the current function. +// See e.g. __dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp1 below. +// +// -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc-guard,pc-table,func instruments function +// entries so that the comparison callback knows that current function. +// +// +// Run: +// # Collect data flow for INPUT_FILE, write to OUTPUT_FILE (default: stdout) +// ./a.out INPUT_FILE [OUTPUT_FILE] +// +// # Print all instrumented functions. llvm-symbolizer must be present in PATH +// ./a.out +// +// Example output: +// =============== +// F0 11111111111111 +// F1 10000000000000 +// =============== +// "FN xxxxxxxxxx": tells what bytes of the input does the function N depend on. +// The byte string is LEN+1 bytes. The last byte is set if the function +// depends on the input length. +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*/ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include <execinfo.h> // backtrace_symbols_fd + +#include <sanitizer/dfsan_interface.h> + +extern "C" { +extern int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const unsigned char *Data, size_t Size); +__attribute__((weak)) extern int LLVMFuzzerInitialize(int *argc, char ***argv); +} // extern "C" + +static size_t InputLen; +static size_t NumFuncs; +static const uintptr_t *FuncsBeg; +static __thread size_t CurrentFunc; +static dfsan_label *FuncLabels; // Array of NumFuncs elements. +static char *PrintableStringForLabel; // InputLen + 2 bytes. +static bool LabelSeen[1 << 8 * sizeof(dfsan_label)]; + +// Prints all instrumented functions. +static int PrintFunctions() { + // We don't have the symbolizer integrated with dfsan yet. + // So use backtrace_symbols_fd and pipe it through llvm-symbolizer. + // TODO(kcc): this is pretty ugly and may break in lots of ways. + // We'll need to make a proper in-process symbolizer work with DFSan. + FILE *Pipe = popen("sed 's/(+/ /g; s/).*//g' " + "| llvm-symbolizer " + "| grep 'dfs\\$' " + "| sed 's/dfs\\$//g'", "w"); + for (size_t I = 0; I < NumFuncs; I++) { + uintptr_t PC = FuncsBeg[I * 2]; + void *const Buf[1] = {(void*)PC}; + backtrace_symbols_fd(Buf, 1, fileno(Pipe)); + } + pclose(Pipe); + return 0; +} + +extern "C" +void SetBytesForLabel(dfsan_label L, char *Bytes) { + if (LabelSeen[L]) + return; + LabelSeen[L] = true; + assert(L); + if (L <= InputLen + 1) { + Bytes[L - 1] = '1'; + } else { + auto *DLI = dfsan_get_label_info(L); + SetBytesForLabel(DLI->l1, Bytes); + SetBytesForLabel(DLI->l2, Bytes); + } +} + +static char *GetPrintableStringForLabel(dfsan_label L) { + memset(PrintableStringForLabel, '0', InputLen + 1); + PrintableStringForLabel[InputLen + 1] = 0; + memset(LabelSeen, 0, sizeof(LabelSeen)); + SetBytesForLabel(L, PrintableStringForLabel); + return PrintableStringForLabel; +} + +static void PrintDataFlow(FILE *Out) { + for (size_t I = 0; I < NumFuncs; I++) + if (FuncLabels[I]) + fprintf(Out, "F%zd %s\n", I, GetPrintableStringForLabel(FuncLabels[I])); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) { + if (LLVMFuzzerInitialize) + LLVMFuzzerInitialize(&argc, &argv); + if (argc == 1) + return PrintFunctions(); + assert(argc == 4 || argc == 5); + size_t Beg = atoi(argv[1]); + size_t End = atoi(argv[2]); + assert(Beg < End); + + const char *Input = argv[3]; + fprintf(stderr, "INFO: reading '%s'\n", Input); + FILE *In = fopen(Input, "r"); + assert(In); + fseek(In, 0, SEEK_END); + InputLen = ftell(In); + fseek(In, 0, SEEK_SET); + unsigned char *Buf = (unsigned char*)malloc(InputLen); + size_t NumBytesRead = fread(Buf, 1, InputLen, In); + assert(NumBytesRead == InputLen); + PrintableStringForLabel = (char*)malloc(InputLen + 2); + fclose(In); + + fprintf(stderr, "INFO: running '%s'\n", Input); + for (size_t I = 1; I <= InputLen; I++) { + dfsan_label L = dfsan_create_label("", nullptr); + assert(L == I); + size_t Idx = I - 1; + if (Idx >= Beg && Idx < End) + dfsan_set_label(L, Buf + Idx, 1); + } + dfsan_label SizeL = dfsan_create_label("", nullptr); + assert(SizeL == InputLen + 1); + dfsan_set_label(SizeL, &InputLen, sizeof(InputLen)); + + LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(Buf, InputLen); + free(Buf); + + bool OutIsStdout = argc == 4; + fprintf(stderr, "INFO: writing dataflow to %s\n", + OutIsStdout ? "<stdout>" : argv[4]); + FILE *Out = OutIsStdout ? stdout : fopen(argv[4], "w"); + PrintDataFlow(Out); + if (!OutIsStdout) fclose(Out); +} + +extern "C" { + +void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard_init(uint32_t *start, + uint32_t *stop) { + assert(NumFuncs == 0 && "This tool does not support DSOs"); + assert(start < stop && "The code is not instrumented for coverage"); + if (start == stop || *start) return; // Initialize only once. + for (uint32_t *x = start; x < stop; x++) + *x = ++NumFuncs; // The first index is 1. + FuncLabels = (dfsan_label*)calloc(NumFuncs, sizeof(dfsan_label)); + fprintf(stderr, "INFO: %zd instrumented function(s) observed\n", NumFuncs); +} + +void __sanitizer_cov_pcs_init(const uintptr_t *pcs_beg, + const uintptr_t *pcs_end) { + assert(NumFuncs == (pcs_end - pcs_beg) / 2); + FuncsBeg = pcs_beg; +} + +void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_indir(uint64_t x){} // unused. + +void __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc_guard(uint32_t *guard){ + uint32_t FuncNum = *guard - 1; // Guards start from 1. + assert(FuncNum < NumFuncs); + CurrentFunc = FuncNum; +} + +void __dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_switch(uint64_t Val, uint64_t *Cases, + dfsan_label L1, dfsan_label UnusedL) { + assert(CurrentFunc < NumFuncs); + FuncLabels[CurrentFunc] = dfsan_union(FuncLabels[CurrentFunc], L1); +} + +#define HOOK(Name, Type) \ + void Name(Type Arg1, Type Arg2, dfsan_label L1, dfsan_label L2) { \ + assert(CurrentFunc < NumFuncs); \ + FuncLabels[CurrentFunc] = \ + dfsan_union(FuncLabels[CurrentFunc], dfsan_union(L1, L2)); \ + } + +HOOK(__dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp1, uint8_t) +HOOK(__dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp2, uint16_t) +HOOK(__dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4, uint32_t) +HOOK(__dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8, uint64_t) +HOOK(__dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp1, uint8_t) +HOOK(__dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp2, uint16_t) +HOOK(__dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4, uint32_t) +HOOK(__dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp8, uint64_t) + +} // extern "C" |