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diff --git a/libcxx/include/__random/piecewise_constant_distribution.h b/libcxx/include/__random/piecewise_constant_distribution.h
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+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef _LIBCPP___RANDOM_PIECEWISE_CONSTANT_DISTRIBUTION_H
+#define _LIBCPP___RANDOM_PIECEWISE_CONSTANT_DISTRIBUTION_H
+
+#include <__algorithm/upper_bound.h>
+#include <__config>
+#include <__random/uniform_real_distribution.h>
+#include <iosfwd>
+#include <numeric>
+#include <vector>
+
+#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
+#pragma GCC system_header
+#endif
+
+_LIBCPP_PUSH_MACROS
+#include <__undef_macros>
+
+_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
+
+template<class _RealType = double>
+class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS piecewise_constant_distribution
+{
+public:
+ // types
+ typedef _RealType result_type;
+
+ class _LIBCPP_TEMPLATE_VIS param_type
+ {
+ vector<result_type> __b_;
+ vector<result_type> __densities_;
+ vector<result_type> __areas_;
+ public:
+ typedef piecewise_constant_distribution distribution_type;
+
+ param_type();
+ template<class _InputIteratorB, class _InputIteratorW>
+ param_type(_InputIteratorB __fB, _InputIteratorB __lB,
+ _InputIteratorW __fW);
+#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
+ template<class _UnaryOperation>
+ param_type(initializer_list<result_type> __bl, _UnaryOperation __fw);
+#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
+ template<class _UnaryOperation>
+ param_type(size_t __nw, result_type __xmin, result_type __xmax,
+ _UnaryOperation __fw);
+ param_type(param_type const&) = default;
+ param_type & operator=(const param_type& __rhs);
+
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ vector<result_type> intervals() const {return __b_;}
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ vector<result_type> densities() const {return __densities_;}
+
+ friend _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ bool operator==(const param_type& __x, const param_type& __y)
+ {return __x.__densities_ == __y.__densities_ && __x.__b_ == __y.__b_;}
+ friend _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ bool operator!=(const param_type& __x, const param_type& __y)
+ {return !(__x == __y);}
+
+ private:
+ void __init();
+
+ friend class piecewise_constant_distribution;
+
+ template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
+ friend
+ basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
+ operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
+ const piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x);
+
+ template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
+ friend
+ basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
+ operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is,
+ piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x);
+ };
+
+private:
+ param_type __p_;
+
+public:
+ // constructor and reset functions
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ piecewise_constant_distribution() {}
+ template<class _InputIteratorB, class _InputIteratorW>
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ piecewise_constant_distribution(_InputIteratorB __fB,
+ _InputIteratorB __lB,
+ _InputIteratorW __fW)
+ : __p_(__fB, __lB, __fW) {}
+
+#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
+ template<class _UnaryOperation>
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ piecewise_constant_distribution(initializer_list<result_type> __bl,
+ _UnaryOperation __fw)
+ : __p_(__bl, __fw) {}
+#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
+
+ template<class _UnaryOperation>
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ piecewise_constant_distribution(size_t __nw, result_type __xmin,
+ result_type __xmax, _UnaryOperation __fw)
+ : __p_(__nw, __xmin, __xmax, __fw) {}
+
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ explicit piecewise_constant_distribution(const param_type& __p)
+ : __p_(__p) {}
+
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ void reset() {}
+
+ // generating functions
+ template<class _URNG>
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ result_type operator()(_URNG& __g)
+ {return (*this)(__g, __p_);}
+ template<class _URNG> result_type operator()(_URNG& __g, const param_type& __p);
+
+ // property functions
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ vector<result_type> intervals() const {return __p_.intervals();}
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ vector<result_type> densities() const {return __p_.densities();}
+
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ param_type param() const {return __p_;}
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ void param(const param_type& __p) {__p_ = __p;}
+
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ result_type min() const {return __p_.__b_.front();}
+ _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ result_type max() const {return __p_.__b_.back();}
+
+ friend _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ bool operator==(const piecewise_constant_distribution& __x,
+ const piecewise_constant_distribution& __y)
+ {return __x.__p_ == __y.__p_;}
+ friend _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
+ bool operator!=(const piecewise_constant_distribution& __x,
+ const piecewise_constant_distribution& __y)
+ {return !(__x == __y);}
+
+ template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
+ friend
+ basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
+ operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
+ const piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x);
+
+ template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
+ friend
+ basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
+ operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is,
+ piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x);
+};
+
+template<class _RealType>
+typename piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type &
+piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::operator=
+ (const param_type& __rhs)
+{
+// These can throw
+ __b_.reserve (__rhs.__b_.size ());
+ __densities_.reserve(__rhs.__densities_.size());
+ __areas_.reserve (__rhs.__areas_.size());
+
+// These can not throw
+ __b_ = __rhs.__b_;
+ __densities_ = __rhs.__densities_;
+ __areas_ = __rhs.__areas_;
+ return *this;
+}
+
+template<class _RealType>
+void
+piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::__init()
+{
+ // __densities_ contains non-normalized areas
+ result_type __total_area = _VSTD::accumulate(__densities_.begin(),
+ __densities_.end(),
+ result_type());
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __densities_.size(); ++__i)
+ __densities_[__i] /= __total_area;
+ // __densities_ contains normalized areas
+ __areas_.assign(__densities_.size(), result_type());
+ _VSTD::partial_sum(__densities_.begin(), __densities_.end() - 1,
+ __areas_.begin() + 1);
+ // __areas_ contains partial sums of normalized areas: [0, __densities_ - 1]
+ __densities_.back() = 1 - __areas_.back(); // correct round off error
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __densities_.size(); ++__i)
+ __densities_[__i] /= (__b_[__i+1] - __b_[__i]);
+ // __densities_ now contains __densities_
+}
+
+template<class _RealType>
+piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::param_type()
+ : __b_(2),
+ __densities_(1, 1.0),
+ __areas_(1, 0.0)
+{
+ __b_[1] = 1;
+}
+
+template<class _RealType>
+template<class _InputIteratorB, class _InputIteratorW>
+piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::param_type(
+ _InputIteratorB __fB, _InputIteratorB __lB, _InputIteratorW __fW)
+ : __b_(__fB, __lB)
+{
+ if (__b_.size() < 2)
+ {
+ __b_.resize(2);
+ __b_[0] = 0;
+ __b_[1] = 1;
+ __densities_.assign(1, 1.0);
+ __areas_.assign(1, 0.0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ __densities_.reserve(__b_.size() - 1);
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __b_.size() - 1; ++__i, ++__fW)
+ __densities_.push_back(*__fW);
+ __init();
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
+
+template<class _RealType>
+template<class _UnaryOperation>
+piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::param_type(
+ initializer_list<result_type> __bl, _UnaryOperation __fw)
+ : __b_(__bl.begin(), __bl.end())
+{
+ if (__b_.size() < 2)
+ {
+ __b_.resize(2);
+ __b_[0] = 0;
+ __b_[1] = 1;
+ __densities_.assign(1, 1.0);
+ __areas_.assign(1, 0.0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ __densities_.reserve(__b_.size() - 1);
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __b_.size() - 1; ++__i)
+ __densities_.push_back(__fw((__b_[__i+1] + __b_[__i])*.5));
+ __init();
+ }
+}
+
+#endif // _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
+
+template<class _RealType>
+template<class _UnaryOperation>
+piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::param_type::param_type(
+ size_t __nw, result_type __xmin, result_type __xmax, _UnaryOperation __fw)
+ : __b_(__nw == 0 ? 2 : __nw + 1)
+{
+ size_t __n = __b_.size() - 1;
+ result_type __d = (__xmax - __xmin) / __n;
+ __densities_.reserve(__n);
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
+ {
+ __b_[__i] = __xmin + __i * __d;
+ __densities_.push_back(__fw(__b_[__i] + __d*.5));
+ }
+ __b_[__n] = __xmax;
+ __init();
+}
+
+template<class _RealType>
+template<class _URNG>
+_RealType
+piecewise_constant_distribution<_RealType>::operator()(_URNG& __g, const param_type& __p)
+{
+ typedef uniform_real_distribution<result_type> _Gen;
+ result_type __u = _Gen()(__g);
+ ptrdiff_t __k = _VSTD::upper_bound(__p.__areas_.begin(), __p.__areas_.end(),
+ __u) - __p.__areas_.begin() - 1;
+ return (__u - __p.__areas_[__k]) / __p.__densities_[__k] + __p.__b_[__k];
+}
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
+basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
+operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
+ const piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x)
+{
+ __save_flags<_CharT, _Traits> __lx(__os);
+ typedef basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits> _OStream;
+ __os.flags(_OStream::dec | _OStream::left | _OStream::fixed |
+ _OStream::scientific);
+ _CharT __sp = __os.widen(' ');
+ __os.fill(__sp);
+ size_t __n = __x.__p_.__b_.size();
+ __os << __n;
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
+ __os << __sp << __x.__p_.__b_[__i];
+ __n = __x.__p_.__densities_.size();
+ __os << __sp << __n;
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
+ __os << __sp << __x.__p_.__densities_[__i];
+ __n = __x.__p_.__areas_.size();
+ __os << __sp << __n;
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
+ __os << __sp << __x.__p_.__areas_[__i];
+ return __os;
+}
+
+template <class _CharT, class _Traits, class _RT>
+basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
+operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is,
+ piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT>& __x)
+{
+ typedef piecewise_constant_distribution<_RT> _Eng;
+ typedef typename _Eng::result_type result_type;
+ __save_flags<_CharT, _Traits> __lx(__is);
+ typedef basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits> _Istream;
+ __is.flags(_Istream::dec | _Istream::skipws);
+ size_t __n;
+ __is >> __n;
+ vector<result_type> __b(__n);
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
+ __is >> __b[__i];
+ __is >> __n;
+ vector<result_type> __densities(__n);
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
+ __is >> __densities[__i];
+ __is >> __n;
+ vector<result_type> __areas(__n);
+ for (size_t __i = 0; __i < __n; ++__i)
+ __is >> __areas[__i];
+ if (!__is.fail())
+ {
+ swap(__x.__p_.__b_, __b);
+ swap(__x.__p_.__densities_, __densities);
+ swap(__x.__p_.__areas_, __areas);
+ }
+ return __is;
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
+
+_LIBCPP_POP_MACROS
+
+#endif // _LIBCPP___RANDOM_PIECEWISE_CONSTANT_DISTRIBUTION_H