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+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "CMS_add1_signer 3"
+.TH CMS_add1_signer 3 "2015-01-15" "1.0.1l" "OpenSSL"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+.Vb 1
+\& CMS_add1_signer, CMS_SignerInfo_sign \- add a signer to a CMS_ContentInfo signed data structure.
+.Ve
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& #include <openssl/cms.h>
+\&
+\& CMS_SignerInfo *CMS_add1_signer(CMS_ContentInfo *cms, X509 *signcert, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md, unsigned int flags);
+\&
+\& int CMS_SignerInfo_sign(CMS_SignerInfo *si);
+.Ve
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+\&\fICMS_add1_signer()\fR adds a signer with certificate \fBsigncert\fR and private
+key \fBpkey\fR using message digest \fBmd\fR to CMS_ContentInfo SignedData
+structure \fBcms\fR.
+.PP
+The CMS_ContentInfo structure should be obtained from an initial call to
+\&\fICMS_sign()\fR with the flag \fB\s-1CMS_PARTIAL\s0\fR set or in the case or re-signing a
+valid CMS_ContentInfo SignedData structure.
+.PP
+If the \fBmd\fR parameter is \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR then the default digest for the public
+key algorithm will be used.
+.PP
+Unless the \fB\s-1CMS_REUSE_DIGEST\s0\fR flag is set the returned CMS_ContentInfo
+structure is not complete and must be finalized either by streaming (if
+applicable) or a call to \fICMS_final()\fR.
+.PP
+The \fICMS_SignerInfo_sign()\fR function will explicitly sign a CMS_SignerInfo
+structure, its main use is when \fB\s-1CMS_REUSE_DIGEST\s0\fR and \fB\s-1CMS_PARTIAL\s0\fR flags
+are both set.
+.SH "NOTES"
+.IX Header "NOTES"
+The main purpose of \fICMS_add1_signer()\fR is to provide finer control
+over a \s-1CMS\s0 signed data structure where the simpler \fICMS_sign()\fR function defaults
+are not appropriate. For example if multiple signers or non default digest
+algorithms are needed. New attributes can also be added using the returned
+CMS_SignerInfo structure and the \s-1CMS\s0 attribute utility functions or the
+\&\s-1CMS\s0 signed receipt request functions.
+.PP
+Any of the following flags (ored together) can be passed in the \fBflags\fR
+parameter.
+.PP
+If \fB\s-1CMS_REUSE_DIGEST\s0\fR is set then an attempt is made to copy the content
+digest value from the CMS_ContentInfo structure: to add a signer to an existing
+structure. An error occurs if a matching digest value cannot be found to copy.
+The returned CMS_ContentInfo structure will be valid and finalized when this
+flag is set.
+.PP
+If \fB\s-1CMS_PARTIAL\s0\fR is set in addition to \fB\s-1CMS_REUSE_DIGEST\s0\fR then the
+CMS_SignerInfo structure will not be finalized so additional attributes
+can be added. In this case an explicit call to \fICMS_SignerInfo_sign()\fR is
+needed to finalize it.
+.PP
+If \fB\s-1CMS_NOCERTS\s0\fR is set the signer's certificate will not be included in the
+CMS_ContentInfo structure, the signer's certificate must still be supplied in
+the \fBsigncert\fR parameter though. This can reduce the size of the signature if
+the signers certificate can be obtained by other means: for example a
+previously signed message.
+.PP
+The SignedData structure includes several \s-1CMS\s0 signedAttributes including the
+signing time, the \s-1CMS\s0 content type and the supported list of ciphers in an
+SMIMECapabilities attribute. If \fB\s-1CMS_NOATTR\s0\fR is set then no signedAttributes
+will be used. If \fB\s-1CMS_NOSMIMECAP\s0\fR is set then just the SMIMECapabilities are
+omitted.
+.PP
+OpenSSL will by default identify signing certificates using issuer name
+and serial number. If \fB\s-1CMS_USE_KEYID\s0\fR is set it will use the subject key
+identifier value instead. An error occurs if the signing certificate does not
+have a subject key identifier extension.
+.PP
+If present the SMIMECapabilities attribute indicates support for the following
+algorithms in preference order: 256 bit \s-1AES,\s0 Gost R3411\-94, Gost 28147\-89, 192
+bit \s-1AES, 128\s0 bit \s-1AES,\s0 triple \s-1DES, 128\s0 bit \s-1RC2, 64\s0 bit \s-1RC2, DES\s0 and 40 bit \s-1RC2.\s0
+If any of these algorithms is not available then it will not be included: for example the \s-1GOST\s0 algorithms will not be included if the \s-1GOST ENGINE\s0 is
+not loaded.
+.PP
+\&\fICMS_add1_signer()\fR returns an internal pointer to the CMS_SignerInfo
+structure just added, this can be used to set additional attributes
+before it is finalized.
+.SH "RETURN VALUES"
+.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
+\&\fICMS_add1_signer()\fR returns an internal pointer to the CMS_SignerInfo
+structure just added or \s-1NULL\s0 if an error occurs.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIERR_get_error\fR\|(3), \fICMS_sign\fR\|(3),
+\&\fICMS_final\fR\|(3),
+.SH "HISTORY"
+.IX Header "HISTORY"
+\&\fICMS_add1_signer()\fR was added to OpenSSL 0.9.8