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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 John Bicket
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
+ * without modification.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
+ * similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
+ * redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
+ * similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
+ * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
+ * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ * from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
+ * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * NO WARRANTY
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
+ * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
+ * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
+ * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
+ * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Defintions for the Atheros Wireless LAN controller driver.
+ */
+#ifndef _DEV_ATH_RATE_SAMPLE_H
+#define _DEV_ATH_RATE_SAMPLE_H
+
+/* per-device state */
+struct sample_softc {
+ struct ath_ratectrl arc; /* base state */
+ int ath_smoothing_rate; /* ewma percentage (out of 100) */
+ int ath_sample_rate; /* send a different bit-rate 1/X packets */
+};
+#define ATH_SOFTC_SAMPLE(sc) ((struct sample_softc *)sc->sc_rc)
+
+struct rate_info {
+ int rate;
+ int rix;
+ int rateCode;
+ int shortPreambleRateCode;
+};
+
+
+struct rate_stats {
+ unsigned average_tx_time;
+ int successive_failures;
+ int tries;
+ int total_packets;
+ int packets_acked;
+ unsigned perfect_tx_time; /* transmit time for 0 retries */
+ int last_tx;
+};
+
+/*
+ * for now, we track performance for three different packet
+ * size buckets
+ */
+#define NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS 3
+static int packet_size_bins[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS] = {250, 1600, 3000};
+
+/* per-node state */
+struct sample_node {
+ int static_rate_ndx;
+ int num_rates;
+
+ struct rate_info rates[IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE];
+
+ struct rate_stats stats[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS][IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE];
+ int last_sample_ndx[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS];
+
+ int current_sample_ndx[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS];
+ int packets_sent[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS];
+
+ int current_rate[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS];
+ int packets_since_switch[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS];
+ unsigned ticks_since_switch[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS];
+
+ int packets_since_sample[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS];
+ unsigned sample_tt[NUM_PACKET_SIZE_BINS];
+};
+#define ATH_NODE_SAMPLE(an) ((struct sample_node *)&an[1])
+
+#ifndef MIN
+#define MIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+#ifndef MAX
+#define MAX(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+
+#define WIFI_CW_MIN 31
+#define WIFI_CW_MAX 1023
+
+struct ar5212_desc {
+ /*
+ * tx_control_0
+ */
+ u_int32_t frame_len:12;
+ u_int32_t reserved_12_15:4;
+ u_int32_t xmit_power:6;
+ u_int32_t rts_cts_enable:1;
+ u_int32_t veol:1;
+ u_int32_t clear_dest_mask:1;
+ u_int32_t ant_mode_xmit:4;
+ u_int32_t inter_req:1;
+ u_int32_t encrypt_key_valid:1;
+ u_int32_t cts_enable:1;
+
+ /*
+ * tx_control_1
+ */
+ u_int32_t buf_len:12;
+ u_int32_t more:1;
+ u_int32_t encrypt_key_index:7;
+ u_int32_t frame_type:4;
+ u_int32_t no_ack:1;
+ u_int32_t comp_proc:2;
+ u_int32_t comp_iv_len:2;
+ u_int32_t comp_icv_len:2;
+ u_int32_t reserved_31:1;
+
+ /*
+ * tx_control_2
+ */
+ u_int32_t rts_duration:15;
+ u_int32_t duration_update_enable:1;
+ u_int32_t xmit_tries0:4;
+ u_int32_t xmit_tries1:4;
+ u_int32_t xmit_tries2:4;
+ u_int32_t xmit_tries3:4;
+
+ /*
+ * tx_control_3
+ */
+ u_int32_t xmit_rate0:5;
+ u_int32_t xmit_rate1:5;
+ u_int32_t xmit_rate2:5;
+ u_int32_t xmit_rate3:5;
+ u_int32_t rts_cts_rate:5;
+ u_int32_t reserved_25_31:7;
+
+ /*
+ * tx_status_0
+ */
+ u_int32_t frame_xmit_ok:1;
+ u_int32_t excessive_retries:1;
+ u_int32_t fifo_underrun:1;
+ u_int32_t filtered:1;
+ u_int32_t rts_fail_count:4;
+ u_int32_t data_fail_count:4;
+ u_int32_t virt_coll_count:4;
+ u_int32_t send_timestamp:16;
+
+ /*
+ * tx_status_1
+ */
+ u_int32_t done:1;
+ u_int32_t seq_num:12;
+ u_int32_t ack_sig_strength:8;
+ u_int32_t final_ts_index:2;
+ u_int32_t comp_success:1;
+ u_int32_t xmit_antenna:1;
+ u_int32_t reserved_25_31_x:7;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the transmit duration of a frame.
+ */
+static unsigned calc_usecs_unicast_packet(struct ath_softc *sc,
+ int length,
+ int rix, int short_retries, int long_retries) {
+ const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt = sc->sc_currates;
+ int rts, cts;
+
+ unsigned t_slot = 20;
+ unsigned t_difs = 50;
+ unsigned t_sifs = 10;
+ struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
+ int tt = 0;
+ int x = 0;
+ int cw = WIFI_CW_MIN;
+ int cix = rt->info[rix].controlRate;
+
+ KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no rate table, mode %u", sc->sc_curmode));
+
+ if (!rt->info[rix].rateKbps) {
+ printf("rix %d (%d) bad ratekbps %d mode %u\n",
+ rix, rt->info[rix].dot11Rate,
+ rt->info[rix].rateKbps,
+ sc->sc_curmode);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * XXX getting mac/phy level timings should be fixed for turbo
+ * rates, and there is probably a way to get this from the
+ * hal...
+ */
+ switch (rt->info[rix].phy) {
+ case IEEE80211_T_OFDM:
+ t_slot = 9;
+ t_sifs = 16;
+ t_difs = 28;
+ /* fall through */
+ case IEEE80211_T_TURBO:
+ t_slot = 9;
+ t_sifs = 8;
+ t_difs = 28;
+ break;
+ case IEEE80211_T_DS:
+ /* fall through to default */
+ default:
+ /* pg 205 ieee.802.11.pdf */
+ t_slot = 20;
+ t_difs = 50;
+ t_sifs = 10;
+ }
+
+ rts = cts = 0;
+
+ if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
+ rt->info[rix].phy == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
+ if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS)
+ rts = 1;
+ else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY)
+ cts = 1;
+
+ cix = rt->info[sc->sc_protrix].controlRate;
+
+ }
+
+ if (0 /*length > ic->ic_rtsthreshold */) {
+ rts = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (rts || cts) {
+ int ctsrate = rt->info[cix].rateCode;
+ int ctsduration = 0;
+
+ if (!rt->info[cix].rateKbps) {
+ printf("cix %d (%d) bad ratekbps %d mode %u\n",
+ cix, rt->info[cix].dot11Rate,
+ rt->info[cix].rateKbps,
+ sc->sc_curmode);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ctsrate |= rt->info[cix].shortPreamble;
+ if (rts) /* SIFS + CTS */
+ ctsduration += rt->info[cix].spAckDuration;
+
+ ctsduration += ath_hal_computetxtime(sc->sc_ah,
+ rt, length, rix, AH_TRUE);
+
+ if (cts) /* SIFS + ACK */
+ ctsduration += rt->info[cix].spAckDuration;
+
+ tt += (short_retries + 1) * ctsduration;
+ }
+ tt += t_difs;
+ tt += (long_retries+1)*(t_sifs + rt->info[rix].spAckDuration);
+ tt += (long_retries+1)*ath_hal_computetxtime(sc->sc_ah, rt, length,
+ rix, AH_TRUE);
+ for (x = 0; x <= short_retries + long_retries; x++) {
+ cw = MIN(WIFI_CW_MAX, (cw + 1) * 2);
+ tt += (t_slot * cw/2);
+ }
+ return tt;
+}
+#endif /* _DEV_ATH_RATE_SAMPLE_H */