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-rw-r--r--documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc1
-rw-r--r--documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.po1567
2 files changed, 810 insertions, 758 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc b/documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc
index d52aab2ee5..1adfc46e2b 100644
--- a/documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc
+++ b/documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc
@@ -199,7 +199,6 @@ The Kerberos password also serves as the LDAP web password, since LDAP is proxyi
Some of the services which require this include:
* https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla[Bugzilla]
-* https://ci.freebsd.org[Jenkins]
To create a new Kerberos account in the FreeBSD cluster, or to reset a Kerberos password for an existing account using a random password generator:
diff --git a/documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.po b/documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.po
index 1dee22ffb3..9585f882ca 100644
--- a/documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.po
+++ b/documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.po
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2025-05-01 19:56-0300\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2025-06-29 21:20+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: Table
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:247
#, no-wrap
-msgid "core@"
+msgid "srcmgr@"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ msgstr ""
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:271
msgid ""
"Committers can acquire an additional bit by the usual process of finding a "
-"mentor who will propose them to core, doceng, or portmgr, as appropriate. "
+"mentor who will propose them to srcmgr, doceng, or portmgr, as appropriate. "
"When approved, they will be added to 'access' and the normal mentoring "
"period will ensue, which will involve a continuing of \"Approved by\" for "
"some period."
@@ -1320,7 +1320,7 @@ msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:580
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1737
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1744
#, no-wrap
msgid " git checkout -b <new-branch-name>\n"
msgstr ""
@@ -2036,30 +2036,31 @@ msgstr ""
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1582
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1611
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1627
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1660
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1681
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1712
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1724
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1755
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1638
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1667
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1688
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1719
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1731
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1764
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1774
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1790
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1806
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1773
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1785
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1801
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1817
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1824
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1837
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1857
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1871
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1887
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1899
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1828
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1835
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1848
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1868
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1882
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1906
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1918
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1929
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1939
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1979
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1987
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1937
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1948
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1958
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1998
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2019
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2080
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2006
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2017
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2038
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2099
#, no-wrap
msgid "[source,shell]\n"
msgstr ""
@@ -3403,9 +3404,9 @@ msgstr ""
#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1615
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
-"% git branch issue # Create the 'issue' branch\n"
-"% git reset --hard freebsd/main # Reset 'main' back to the official tip\n"
-"% git checkout issue # Back to where you were\n"
+"% git checkout -b issue # Create the 'issue' branch\n"
+"% git checkout -B main freebsd/main # Reset main to upstream\n"
+"% git checkout issue # Back to where you were\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =====
@@ -3441,21 +3442,29 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1637
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1636
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "If it is not the last commit, you can cherry-pick that one change from wilma onto fred, then use `git rebase -i` to remove the change from wilma.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: Plain text
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1643
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
-"Git experts would first rewind the wilma branch by 1 commit, switch over to fred and then use `git reflog` to see what that 1 deleted commit was and\n"
-"cherry-pick it over.\n"
+"# We're on branch wilma\n"
+"% git checkout fred\t\t\t# move to fred branch\n"
+"% git cherry-pick HASH_OF_CHANGE\t# copy the misplaced commit\n"
+"% git rebase -i main wilma\t\t# drop the cherry-picked change\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1639
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1646
#, no-wrap
msgid "**Q:** But what if I want to commit a few changes to `main`, but keep the rest in `wilma` for some reason?\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1645
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1652
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**A:** The same technique above also works if you are wanting to 'land' parts of the branch you are working on into `main` before the rest of the branch is ready (say you noticed an unrelated typo, or fixed an incidental bug).\n"
@@ -3466,13 +3475,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1647
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1654
#, no-wrap
msgid "**Q:** I want to split off some changes from branch `wilma` into branch `fred`\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1653
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1660
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**A:** The more general answer would be the same as the previous.\n"
@@ -3483,7 +3492,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1658
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1665
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The other way to do this would be to checkout `wilma` and then create the branch `fred` to point to the same point in the tree.\n"
@@ -3493,7 +3502,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1665
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1672
msgid ""
"% git checkout pre-split\t# Go back % git branch -D fred\t\t# delete the "
"fred branch % git checkout -B wilma\t\t# reset the wilma branch % git branch "
@@ -3501,7 +3510,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1669
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1676
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The last step is optional.\n"
@@ -3509,7 +3518,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1673
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1680
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**Q:** But I did things as I read along and didn't see your advice at the end to create a branch, and now `fred` and `wilma` are all screwed up.\n"
@@ -3518,13 +3527,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1675
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1682
#, no-wrap
msgid "**A:** All is not lost. You can figure out it, so long as it hasn't been too long, or too many commits (hundreds).\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1679
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1686
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"So I created a wilma branch and committed a couple of things to it, then decided I wanted to split it into fred and wilma.\n"
@@ -3533,7 +3542,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1694
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1701
msgid ""
"% git reflog 6ff9c25 (HEAD -> wilma) HEAD@{0}: rebase -i (finish): returning "
"to refs/heads/wilma 6ff9c25 (HEAD -> wilma) HEAD@{1}: rebase -i (start): "
@@ -3546,7 +3555,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1702
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1709
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Here we see the changes I've made.\n"
@@ -3558,7 +3567,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1710
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1717
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Next, 'Encourage contributions' was the last commit I made to `wilma` before I decided to split things up.\n"
@@ -3571,12 +3580,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1715
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1722
msgid "% git checkout -B wilma 869cbd3 % git branch -D fred"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1722
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1729
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"and you are ready to try again.\n"
@@ -3587,12 +3596,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1728
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1735
msgid "% git checkout 869cbd3 M\tfaq.md Note: checking out '869cbd3'."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1732
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1739
msgid ""
"You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental "
"changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this "
@@ -3600,31 +3609,31 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1735
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1742
msgid ""
"If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may do "
"so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1740
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1747
msgid "HEAD is now at 869cbd3 Encourage contributions % git checkout -B wilma"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1743
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1750
#, no-wrap
msgid "this produces the same effect, but I have to read a lot more and severed heads aren't an image I like to contemplate.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1744
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1751
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ooops! I did a `git pull` and it created a merge commit, what do I do?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1748
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1755
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**Q:** I was on autopilot and did a `git pull` for my development tree and that created a merge commit on `main`.\n"
@@ -3632,13 +3641,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1750
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1757
#, no-wrap
msgid "**A:** This can happen when you invoke the pull with your development branch checked out.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1753
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1759
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Many developers use `git pull --rebase` to avoid this situation.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: delimited block . 4
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1762
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Right after the pull, you will have the new merge commit checked out.\n"
@@ -3646,7 +3661,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1758
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1767
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"git log --oneline HEAD^1 # Look at the first parent's commits\n"
@@ -3654,7 +3669,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1762
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1771
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"From those logs, you can easily identify which commit is your development work.\n"
@@ -3662,18 +3677,24 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1766
-msgid "git reset --hard HEAD^2"
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1775
+msgid "git reset --hard HEAD^1"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: delimited block . 4
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1778
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "In addition, a `git pull --rebase` at this stage will rebase your changes to 'main' to the latest 'freebsd/main'.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1769
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1780
#, no-wrap
msgid "**Q:** But I also need to fix my `main` branch. How do I do that?\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1772
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1783
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**A:** Git keeps track of the remote repository branches in a `freebsd/` namespace.\n"
@@ -3681,12 +3702,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1776
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1787
msgid "git branch -f main freebsd/main"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1781
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1792
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"There's nothing magical about branches in Git: they are just labels on a graph that are automatically moved forward by making commits.\n"
@@ -3695,13 +3716,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1782
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1793
#, no-wrap
msgid "Mixing and matching branches"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1786
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1797
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**Q:** So I have two branches `worker` and `async` that I'd like to combine into one branch called `feature`\n"
@@ -3709,20 +3730,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1788
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1799
#, no-wrap
msgid "**A:** This is a job for cherry pick.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1794
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1805
msgid ""
"% git checkout worker % git checkout -b feature\t# create a new branch % git "
"cherry-pick main..async\t# bring in the changes"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1799
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1810
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"You now have a new branch called `feature`.\n"
@@ -3731,13 +3752,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1801
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1812
#, no-wrap
msgid "**Q:** I have a branch called `driver` and I'd like to break it up into `kernel` and `userland` so I can evolve them separately and commit each branch as it becomes ready.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1804
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1815
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**A:** This takes a little bit of prep work, but `git rebase` will do the heavy\n"
@@ -3745,14 +3766,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1810
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1821
msgid ""
"% git checkout driver\t\t# Checkout the driver % git checkout -b kernel\t# "
"Create kernel branch % git checkout -b userland\t# Create userland branch"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1815
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1826
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Now you have two identical branches.\n"
@@ -3761,29 +3782,29 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1819
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1830
msgid "% git rebase -i main kernel"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1822
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1833
#, no-wrap
msgid "and just include the changes you want (with a 'p' or 'pick' line) and just delete the commits you don't (this sounds scary, but if worse comes to worse, you can throw this all away and start over with the `driver` branch since you've not yet moved it).\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1826
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1837
msgid "% git rebase -i main userland"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1829
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1840
#, no-wrap
msgid "and do the same thing you did with the `kernel` branch.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1832
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1843
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**Q:** Oh great! I followed the above and forgot a commit in the `kernel` branch.\n"
@@ -3791,7 +3812,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1835
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1846
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**A:** You can use the `driver` branch to find the hash of the commit is missing and\n"
@@ -3799,12 +3820,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1841
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1852
msgid "% git checkout kernel % git log driver % git cherry-pick $HASH"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1847
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1858
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**Q:** OK. I have the same situation as the above, but my commits are all mixed up.\n"
@@ -3814,7 +3835,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1850
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1861
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**A:** In this situation, you'd be better off to curate the original branch to separate\n"
@@ -3822,7 +3843,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1855
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1866
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"So let's assume that there's just one commit with a clean tree.\n"
@@ -3832,18 +3853,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1859
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1870
msgid "% git reset HEAD^"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1862
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1873
#, no-wrap
msgid "Note: Do not, repeat do not, add `--hard` here since that also removes the changes from your tree.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1866
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1877
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Now, if you are lucky, the change needing to be split up falls entirely along file lines.\n"
@@ -3852,7 +3873,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1869
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1880
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"If you are not lucky, you'll need to split apart files.\n"
@@ -3860,12 +3881,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1873
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1884
msgid "git add -i foo/bar.c"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1879
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1890
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"will step through the diffs, prompting you, one at time, whether to include or exclude the hunk.\n"
@@ -3874,31 +3895,52 @@ msgid ""
"and use the `git rebase -i` to fold the related commits together).\n"
msgstr ""
+#. type: Title =====
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1891
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "Joining the FreeBSD GitHub oranization."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: delimited block . 4
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1894
+#, no-wrap
+msgid "**Q:** How do I join the FreeBSD GitHub organization?\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: delimited block . 4
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1898
+#, no-wrap
+msgid ""
+"**A:** Please see https://wiki.freebsd.org/GitHub#Joining_the_Organisation[our GitHub Wiki Info] page for details.\n"
+"Briefly, all FreeBSD committers may join.\n"
+"Those who are not committers who request joining will be considered on a case by case basis.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1880
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1899
#, no-wrap
msgid "Cloning and Mirroring"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1883
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1902
#, no-wrap
msgid "**Q:** I'd like to mirror the entire Git repository, how do I do that?\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1885
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1904
#, no-wrap
msgid "**A:** If all you want to do is mirror, then\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1889
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1908
msgid "% git clone --mirror $URL"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1893
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1912
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"will do the trick.\n"
@@ -3906,7 +3948,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1897
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1916
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"First, this is a 'bare repository' which has the repository database, but no checked out worktree.\n"
@@ -3915,7 +3957,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1905
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1924
msgid ""
"% git clone --mirror https://git.freebsd.org/ports.git ports.git % cd "
"ports.git % git worktree add ../ports main % git worktree add ../quarterly "
@@ -3923,13 +3965,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1908
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1927
#, no-wrap
msgid "But if you aren't using your mirror for further local clones, then it's a poor match.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1911
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1930
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The second disadvantage is that Git normally rewrites the refs (branch name, tags, etc) from upstream so that your local refs can evolve independently of upstream.\n"
@@ -3937,13 +3979,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1913
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1932
#, no-wrap
msgid "**Q:** So what can I do instead?\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1916
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1935
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"**A:** Well, you can stuff all of the upstream repository's refs into a private namespace in your local repository.\n"
@@ -3951,19 +3993,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1920
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1939
#, no-wrap
msgid " fetch = +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/freebsd/*\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1923
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1942
#, no-wrap
msgid "which says just fetch the branch refs.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1927
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1946
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"However, the FreeBSD repository has a number of other things in it.\n"
@@ -3972,12 +4014,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1931
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1950
msgid "git config --add remote.freebsd.fetch '+refs/*:refs/freebsd/*'"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1935
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1954
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"which will put everything in the upstream repository into your local repository's `refs/freebsd/` namespace.\n"
@@ -3985,30 +4027,30 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1937
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1956
#, no-wrap
msgid "You'll need to refer to these 'refs' with their full name because they aren't in and of Git's regular namespaces.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1941
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1960
msgid "git log refs/freebsd/vendor/zlib/1.2.10"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1944
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1963
#, no-wrap
msgid "would look at the log for the vendor branch for zlib starting at 1.2.10.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1945
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1964
#, no-wrap
msgid "Collaborating with others"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1949
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1968
msgid ""
"One of the keys to good software development on a project as large as "
"FreeBSD is the ability to collaborate with others before you push your "
@@ -4020,14 +4062,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1951
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1970
msgid ""
"The following instructions show how to set up a user-generated branch, based "
"on the FreeBSD `main` branch, and push it to GitHub."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1954
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1973
msgid ""
"Before you begin, make sure that your local Git repo is up to date and has "
"the correct origins set crossref:committers-guide[keeping_current,as shown "
@@ -4035,14 +4077,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1961
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1980
msgid ""
"[source,shell] ```` % git remote -v freebsd https://git.freebsd.org/src.git "
"(fetch) freebsd ssh://git@gitrepo.freebsd.org/src.git (push) ````"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1964
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1983
msgid ""
"The first step is to create a fork of https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-"
"src[FreeBSD] on GitHub following these https://docs.github.com/en/github/"
@@ -4051,14 +4093,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1967
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1986
msgid ""
"Now add a remote on your local system that points to your fork: "
"[source,shell]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1974
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1993
msgid ""
"% git remote add github git@github.com:gvnn3/freebsd-src.git % git remote -v "
"github\tgit@github.com:gvnn3/freebsd-src.git (fetch) "
@@ -4068,7 +4110,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1977
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1996
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"With this in place you can create a branch\n"
@@ -4076,12 +4118,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1981
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2000
msgid "% git checkout -b gnn-pr2001-fix"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1985
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2004
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Make whatever modifications you wish in your branch. Build, test, and once you're ready to collaborate with others it's time to push your changes into your hosted branch.\n"
@@ -4089,26 +4131,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1991
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2010
msgid ""
"% git push github fatal: The current branch gnn-pr2001-fix has no upstream "
"branch. To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, use"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1993
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2012
#, no-wrap
msgid " git push --set-upstream github gnn-pr2001-fix\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:1996
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2015
#, no-wrap
msgid "Setting the push as +git+ advises allows it to succeed:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2012
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2031
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% git push --set-upstream github gnn-feature\n"
@@ -4127,7 +4169,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2014
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2033
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[new branch] gnn-feature -> gnn-feature\n"
@@ -4135,13 +4177,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2017
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2036
#, no-wrap
msgid "Subsequent changes to the same branch will push correctly by default:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2030
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2049
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% git push\n"
@@ -4157,7 +4199,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2034
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2053
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"At this point your work is now in your branch on +GitHub+ and you can\n"
@@ -4165,19 +4207,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2036
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2055
#, no-wrap
msgid "[[github-pull-land]]\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2036
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2055
#, no-wrap
msgid "Landing a github pull request"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2041
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2060
msgid ""
"This section documents how to land a GitHub pull request that's submitted "
"against the FreeBSD Git mirrors at GitHub. While this is not an official "
@@ -4190,7 +4232,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2046
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2065
msgid ""
"Before beginning, make sure that the local Git repo is up to date and has "
"the correct origins set crossref:committers-guide[keeping_current,as shown "
@@ -4198,7 +4240,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2052
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2071
msgid ""
"% git remote -v freebsd https://git.freebsd.org/src.git (fetch) freebsd "
"ssh://git@gitrepo.freebsd.org/src.git (push) github https://github.com/"
@@ -4207,7 +4249,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2072
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2091
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Often pull requests are simple: requests that contain only a single commit.\n"
@@ -4232,13 +4274,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2074
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2093
#, no-wrap
msgid "Author: github-user <38923459+github-user@users.noreply.github.com>\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2078
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2097
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"A polite request to the author for a better name and/or email should be made.\n"
@@ -4247,7 +4289,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2090
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2109
msgid ""
"% git fetch github pull/$PR/head:staging % git rebase -i main staging\t# to "
"move the staging branch forward, adjust commit message here <do testing "
@@ -4257,7 +4299,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2095
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2114
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[.procedure]\n"
@@ -4266,7 +4308,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2103
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2122
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
". checkout the pull request `git checkout github/pull/XXX`\n"
@@ -4279,7 +4321,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2108
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2127
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"This will also work when bringing branches developed elsewhere into the local tree for committing.\n"
@@ -4289,24 +4331,24 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2110
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2129
#, no-wrap
msgid "[[vcs-history]]\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2110
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2129
#, no-wrap
msgid "Version Control History"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2113
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2132
msgid "The project has moved to crossref:committers-guide[git-primer,git]."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2119
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2138
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD source repository switched from CVS to Subversion on May 31st, "
"2008. The first real SVN commit is __r179447__. The source repository "
@@ -4316,7 +4358,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2125
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2144
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD `doc/www` repository switched from CVS to Subversion on May "
"19th, 2012. The first real SVN commit is __r38821__. The documentation "
@@ -4326,7 +4368,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2131
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2150
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD `ports` repository switched from CVS to Subversion on July 14th, "
"2012. The first real SVN commit is __r300894__. The ports repository "
@@ -4336,18 +4378,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2133
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2152
msgid "[[conventions]]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2133
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2152
#, no-wrap
msgid "Setup, Conventions, and Traditions"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2138
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2157
msgid ""
"There are a number of things to do as a new developer. The first set of "
"steps is specific to committers only. These steps must be done by a mentor "
@@ -4355,25 +4397,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2140
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2159
msgid "[[conventions-committers]]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2140
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2159
#, no-wrap
msgid "For New Committers"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2143
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2162
msgid ""
"Those who have been given commit rights to the FreeBSD repositories must "
"follow these steps."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2146
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2165
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"* Get mentor approval before committing each of these changes!\n"
@@ -4381,7 +4423,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2151
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2170
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[[commit-steps]]\n"
@@ -4391,7 +4433,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2198
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2217
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
". Add an Author Entity\n"
@@ -4443,19 +4485,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2200
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2219
#, no-wrap
msgid "[[conventions-everyone]]\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2200
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2219
#, no-wrap
msgid "For Everyone"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2220
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2239
msgid ""
"[[conventions-everyone-steps]] [.procedure] ==== . Introduce yourself to the "
"other developers, otherwise no one will have any idea who you are or what "
@@ -4485,25 +4527,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2222
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2241
msgid "[[smtp-setup]]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2222
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2241
#, no-wrap
msgid "SMTP Access Setup"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2225
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2244
msgid ""
"For those willing to send e-mail messages through the FreeBSD.org "
"infrastructure, follow the instructions below:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2247
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2266
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[.procedure]\n"
@@ -4530,31 +4572,31 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2249
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2268
#, no-wrap
msgid "[[smtp-setup-local-mta]]\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title =====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2249
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2268
#, no-wrap
msgid "Using a Local MTA to Forward Emails to the FreeBSD.org SMTP Service"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2252
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2271
msgid ""
"It is also possible to use a local MTA to forward locally sent emails to the "
"FreeBSD.org SMTP servers."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2257
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2276
msgid "[[smtp-setup-local-postfix]] .Using Postfix [example] ===="
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2259
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2278
msgid ""
"To tell a local Postfix instance that anything from "
"`_yourusername_@FreeBSD.org` should be forwarded to the FreeBSD.org servers, "
@@ -4562,12 +4604,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2261
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2280
msgid "[.programlisting]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2267
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2286
msgid ""
"sender_dependent_relayhost_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/relayhost_maps "
"smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous "
@@ -4576,67 +4618,67 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2270
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2289
#, no-wrap
msgid "Create [.filename]#/usr/local/etc/postfix/relayhost_maps# with the following content:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2272
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2279
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2286
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2294
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2309
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2319
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2333
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2364
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2291
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2298
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2305
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2313
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2328
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2338
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2352
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2383
#, no-wrap
msgid "[.programlisting]\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2274
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2293
msgid "yourusername@FreeBSD.org [smtp.freebsd.org]:587"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2277
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2296
#, no-wrap
msgid "Create [.filename]#/usr/local/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd# with the following content:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2281
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2300
#, no-wrap
msgid "[smtp.freebsd.org]:587 yourusername:yourpassword\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2284
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2303
#, no-wrap
msgid "If the email server is used by other people, you may want to prevent them from sending e-mails from your address. To achieve this, add this to your [.filename]#main.cf#:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2289
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2308
msgid ""
"smtpd_sender_login_maps = hash:/usr/local/etc/postfix/sender_login_maps "
"smtpd_sender_restrictions = reject_known_sender_login_mismatch"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2292
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2311
#, no-wrap
msgid "Create [.filename]#/usr/local/etc/postfix/sender_login_maps# with the following content:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2296
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2315
msgid "yourusername@FreeBSD.org yourlocalusername"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2300
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2319
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Where _yourlocalusername_ is the SASL username used to connect to the local instance of Postfix.\n"
@@ -4644,7 +4686,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2305
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2324
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[[smtp-setup-local-opensmtpd]]\n"
@@ -4654,13 +4696,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2307
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2326
#, no-wrap
msgid "To tell a local OpenSMTPD instance that anything from `_yourusername_@FreeBSD.org` should be forwarded to the FreeBSD.org servers, add this to your [.filename]#smtpd.conf#:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2312
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2331
msgid ""
"action \"freebsd\" relay host smtp+tls://freebsd@smtp.freebsd.org:587 auth "
"<secrets> match from any auth yourlocalusername mail-from "
@@ -4668,24 +4710,24 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2315
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2334
#, no-wrap
msgid "Where _yourlocalusername_ is the SASL username used to connect to the local instance of OpenSMTPD.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2317
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2336
#, no-wrap
msgid "Create [.filename]#/usr/local/etc/mail/secrets# with the following content:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2321
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2340
msgid "freebsd\tyourusername:yourpassword"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2328
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2347
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"====\n"
@@ -4696,7 +4738,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2331
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2350
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"To direct a local Exim instance to forward all mail from `_example_@FreeBSD.org`\n"
@@ -4704,7 +4746,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2340
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2359
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Routers section: (at the top of the list):\n"
@@ -4716,7 +4758,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2352
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2371
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Transport Section:\n"
@@ -4733,7 +4775,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2359
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2378
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Authenticators:\n"
@@ -4745,36 +4787,36 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2362
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2381
#, no-wrap
msgid "Create [.filename]#/usr/local/etc/exim/freebsd_send# with the following content:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2366
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2385
msgid "example@freebsd.org:smtp.freebsd.org::587"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2369
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2388
#, no-wrap
msgid "====\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2371
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2390
#, no-wrap
msgid "[[mentors]]\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2371
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2390
#, no-wrap
msgid "Mentors"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2376
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2395
msgid ""
"All new developers have a mentor assigned to them for the first few months. "
"A mentor is responsible for teaching the mentee the rules and conventions of "
@@ -4784,7 +4826,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2379
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2398
msgid ""
"For committers: do not commit anything without first getting mentor "
"approval. Document that approval with an `Approved by:` line in the commit "
@@ -4792,7 +4834,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2384
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2403
msgid ""
"When the mentor decides that a mentee has learned the ropes and is ready to "
"commit on their own, the mentor announces it with a commit to "
@@ -4802,18 +4844,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2386
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2405
msgid "[[pre-commit-review]]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2386
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2405
#, no-wrap
msgid "Pre-Commit Review"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2391
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2410
msgid ""
"Code review is one way to increase the quality of software. The following "
"guidelines apply to commits to the `main` (-CURRENT) branch of the `src` "
@@ -4823,7 +4865,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2397
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2416
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"* All non-trivial changes should be reviewed before they are committed to the repository.\n"
@@ -4834,13 +4876,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2399
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2418
#, no-wrap
msgid "Sometimes code reviews will take longer than you would hope for, especially for larger features. Accepted ways to speed up review times for your patches are:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2406
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2425
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"* Review other people's patches. If you help out, everybody will be more willing to do the same for you; goodwill is our currency.\n"
@@ -4852,7 +4894,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2411
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2430
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Developers should participate in code reviews as both reviewers and reviewees.\n"
@@ -4862,7 +4904,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2414
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2433
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"In some cases, no subject-matter expert may be available.\n"
@@ -4870,32 +4912,32 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2416
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2435
#, no-wrap
msgid "[[commit-log-message]]\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2416
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2435
#, no-wrap
msgid "Commit Log Messages"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2419
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2438
msgid ""
"This section contains some suggestions and traditions for how commit logs "
"are formatted."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2420
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2439
#, no-wrap
msgid "Why are commit messages important?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2424
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2443
msgid ""
"When you commit a change in Git, Subversion, or another version control "
"system (VCS), you're prompted to write some text describing the commit -- a "
@@ -4905,7 +4947,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2427
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2446
msgid ""
"Most projects have more than one developer and last for some length of "
"time. Commit messages are a very important method of communicating with "
@@ -4913,7 +4955,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2430
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2449
msgid ""
"FreeBSD has hundreds of active developers and hundreds of thousands of "
"commits spanning decades of history. Over that time the developer community "
@@ -4922,12 +4964,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2432
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2451
msgid "Commit messages serve at least three purposes:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2439
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2458
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"* Communicating with other developers\n"
@@ -4939,7 +4981,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2445
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2464
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"* Making Changes Discoverable\n"
@@ -4950,7 +4992,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2451
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2470
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"* Providing historical documentation\n"
@@ -4961,25 +5003,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2453
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2472
#, no-wrap
msgid "The `git blame` command annotates each line of a source file with the change (hash and subject line) that brought it in.\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2455
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2474
#, no-wrap
msgid "Having established the importance, here are elements of a good FreeBSD commit message:\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2456
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2475
#, no-wrap
msgid "Start with a subject line"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2460
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2479
msgid ""
"Commit messages should start with a single-line subject that briefly "
"summarizes the change. The subject should, by itself, allow the reader to "
@@ -4987,13 +5029,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2461
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2480
#, no-wrap
msgid "Keep subject lines short"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2466
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2485
msgid ""
"The subject line should be as short as possible while still retaining the "
"required information. This is to make browsing Git log more efficient, and "
@@ -5003,86 +5045,86 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2467
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2486
#, no-wrap
msgid "Prefix the subject line with a component, if applicable"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2470
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2489
msgid ""
"If the change relates to a specific component the subject line may be "
"prefixed with that component name and a colon (:)."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2472
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2491
msgid "✓ `foo: Add -k option to keep temporary data`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2474
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2493
msgid ""
"Include the prefix in the 63-character limit suggested above, so that `git "
"log --oneline` avoids wrapping."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2475
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2494
#, no-wrap
msgid "Capitalize the first letter of the subject"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2479
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2498
msgid ""
"Capitalize the first letter of the subject itself. The prefix, if any, is "
"not capitalized unless necessary (e.g., `USB:` is capitalized)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2480
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2499
#, no-wrap
msgid "Do not end the subject line with punctuation"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2484
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2503
msgid ""
"Do not end with a period or other punctuation. In this regard the subject "
"line is like a newspaper headline."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2485
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2504
#, no-wrap
msgid "Separate the subject and body with a blank line"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2488
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2507
msgid "Separate the body from the subject with a blank line."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2490
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2509
msgid ""
"Some trivial commits do not require a body, and will have only a subject."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2492
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2511
msgid "✓ `ls: Fix typo in usage text`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2493
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2512
#, no-wrap
msgid "Limit messages to 72 columns"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2499
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2518
msgid ""
"`git log` and `git format-patch` indent the commit message by four spaces. "
"Wrapping at 72 columns provides a matching margin on the right edge. "
@@ -5093,13 +5135,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2500
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2519
#, no-wrap
msgid "Use the present tense, imperative mood"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2505
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2524
msgid ""
"This facilitates short subject lines and provides consistency, including "
"with automatically generated commit messages (e.g., as generated by git "
@@ -5109,7 +5151,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2510
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2529
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"✓ `foo: Implement the -k (keep) option`\n"
@@ -5119,20 +5161,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2511
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2530
#, no-wrap
msgid "Focus on what and why, not how"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2514
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2533
msgid ""
"Explain what the change accomplishes and why it is being done, rather than "
"how."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2518
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2537
msgid ""
"Do not assume that the reader is familiar with the issue. Explain the "
"background and motivation for the change. Include benchmark data if you "
@@ -5140,20 +5182,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2520
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2539
msgid ""
"If there are limitations or incomplete aspects of the change, describe them "
"in the commit message."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2521
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2540
#, no-wrap
msgid "Consider whether parts of the commit message could be code comments instead"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2524
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2543
msgid ""
"Sometimes while writing a commit message you may find yourself writing a "
"sentence or two explaining some tricky or confusing aspect of the change. "
@@ -5162,13 +5204,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2525
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2544
#, no-wrap
msgid "Write commit messages for your future self"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2529
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2548
msgid ""
"While writing the commit message for a change you have all of the context in "
"mind - what prompted the change, alternate approaches that were considered "
@@ -5178,13 +5220,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2530
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2549
#, no-wrap
msgid "Commit messages should stand alone"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2534
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2553
msgid ""
"You may include references to mailing list postings, benchmark result web "
"sites, or code review links. However, the commit message should contain all "
@@ -5193,7 +5235,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2538
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2557
msgid ""
"Similarly, a commit may refer to a previous commit, for example in the case "
"of a bug fix or revert. In addition to the commit identifier (revision or "
@@ -5204,27 +5246,27 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2539
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2558
#, no-wrap
msgid "Include appropriate metadata in a footer"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2542
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2561
msgid ""
"As well as including an informative message with each commit, some "
"additional information may be needed."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2544
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2563
msgid ""
"This information consists of one or more lines containing the key word or "
"phrase, a colon, tabs for formatting, and then the additional information."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2546
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2565
msgid ""
"For key words where multiple values make sense (e.g., `PR:` with a comma-"
"separated list of PRs), it is permitted to use the same keyword multiple "
@@ -5232,12 +5274,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2548
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2567
msgid "The key words or phrases are:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2553
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2572
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[.informaltable]\n"
@@ -5245,25 +5287,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2554
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2573
#, no-wrap
msgid "`PR:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2556
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2575
#, no-wrap
msgid "The problem report (if any) which is affected (typically, by being closed) by this commit. Multiple PRs may be specified on one line, separated by commas or spaces."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2557
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2576
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Reported by:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2561
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2580
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The name and e-mail address of the person that reported the issue; for developers, just the username on the FreeBSD cluster.\n"
@@ -5272,7 +5314,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2563
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2582
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"`Submitted by:` +\n"
@@ -5280,19 +5322,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2565
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2584
#, no-wrap
msgid "This has been deprecated with git; submitted patches should have the author set by using `git commit --author` with a full name and valid email."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2566
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2585
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Reviewed by:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2581
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2600
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The name and e-mail address of the person or people that reviewed the change; for developers, just the username on the FreeBSD cluster. If a patch was submitted to a mailing list for review, and the review was favorable, then just include the list name. If the reviewer is not a member of the project, provide the name, email, and if ports an external role like maintainer:\n"
@@ -5311,25 +5353,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2582
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2601
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Tested by:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2584
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2603
#, no-wrap
msgid "The name and e-mail address of the person or people that tested the change; for developers, just the username on the FreeBSD cluster."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2585
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2604
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Discussed with:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2588
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2607
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The name and e-mail address of the person or people that contributed to the patch by providing meaningful feedback; for developers, just the username on the FreeBSD cluster.\n"
@@ -5337,13 +5379,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2589
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2608
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Approved by:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2615
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2634
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The name and e-mail address of the person or people that approved the change; for developers, just the username on the FreeBSD cluster.\n"
@@ -5372,121 +5414,123 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2616
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2635
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Obtained from:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2618
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2637
#, no-wrap
msgid "The name of the project (if any) from which the code was obtained. Do not use this line for the name of an individual person."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2619
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2638
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Fixes:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2621
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2641
#, no-wrap
-msgid "The Git short hash and the title line of a commit that is fixed by this change as returned by `git log -n 1 --pretty=format:'%h (\"%s\")' GIT-COMMIT-HASH`."
+msgid ""
+"The Git short hash and the title line of a commit that is fixed by this change as returned by `git log -n 1 --pretty=format:'%h (\"%s\")' GIT-COMMIT-HASH`.\n"
+"We include the commit title so that the referenced commit can be located even in the case that a future VCS migration invalidates hash references."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2622
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2642
#, no-wrap
msgid "`MFC after:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2624
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2644
#, no-wrap
msgid "To receive an e-mail reminder to MFC at a later date, specify the number of days, weeks, or months after which an MFC is planned."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2625
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2645
#, no-wrap
msgid "`MFC to:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2627
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2647
#, no-wrap
msgid "If the commit should be merged to a subset of stable branches, specify the branch names."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2628
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2648
#, no-wrap
msgid "`MFH:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2630
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2650
#, no-wrap
msgid "If the commit is to be merged into a ports quarterly branch name, specify the quarterly branch. For example `2021Q2`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2631
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2651
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Relnotes:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2633
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2653
#, no-wrap
msgid "If the change is a candidate for inclusion in the release notes for the next release from the branch, set to `yes`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2634
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2654
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Security:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2636
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2656
#, no-wrap
msgid "If the change is related to a security vulnerability or security exposure, include one or more references or a description of the issue. If possible, include a VuXML URL or a CVE ID."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2637
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2657
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Event:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2639
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2659
#, no-wrap
msgid "The description for the event where this commit was made. If this is a recurring event, add the year or even the month to it. For example, this could be `FooBSDcon 2019`. The idea behind this line is to put recognition to conferences, gatherings, and other types of meetups and to show that these are useful to have. Please do not use the `Sponsored by:` line for this as that is meant for organizations sponsoring certain features or developers working on them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2640
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2660
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Sponsored by:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2642
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2662
#, no-wrap
msgid "Sponsoring organizations for this change, if any. Separate multiple organizations with commas. If only a portion of the work was sponsored, or different amounts of sponsorship were provided to different authors, please give appropriate credit in parentheses after each sponsor name. For example, `Example.com (alice, code refactoring), Wormulon (bob), Momcorp (cindy)` shows that Alice was sponsored by Example.com to do code refactoring, while Wormulon sponsored Bob's work and Momcorp sponsored Cindy's work. Other authors were either not sponsored or chose not to list sponsorship."
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2643
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2663
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Pull Request:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2647
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2667
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"This change was submitted as a pull request or merge request against one of FreeBSD's public read-only Git repositories.\n"
@@ -5495,13 +5539,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2648
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2668
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Co-authored-by:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2651
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2671
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"The name and email address of an additional author of the commit.\n"
@@ -5509,73 +5553,73 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2652
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2672
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Signed-off-by:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2654
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2674
#, no-wrap
msgid "ID certifies compliance with https://developercertificate.org/"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2655
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2675
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Differential Revision:`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Table
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2657
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2677
#, no-wrap
msgid "The full URL of the Phabricator review. This line __must be the last line__. For example: `https://reviews.freebsd.org/D1708`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2659
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2679
#, no-wrap
msgid "Commit Log for a Commit Based on a PR"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2665
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2685
msgid ""
"The commit is based on a patch from a PR submitted by John Smith. The "
"commit message \"PR\" field is filled."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2669
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2687
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2702
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2718
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2733
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2689
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2707
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2722
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2738
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2753
#, no-wrap
msgid "...\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2671
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2691
#, no-wrap
msgid "PR:\t\t12345\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2674
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2694
msgid ""
"The committer sets the author of the patch with `git commit --author \"John "
"Smith <John.Smith@example.com>\"`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2677
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2697
#, no-wrap
msgid "Commit Log for a Commit Needing Review"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2683
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2703
msgid ""
"The virtual memory system is being changed. After posting patches to the "
"appropriate mailing list (in this case, `freebsd-arch`) and the changes have "
@@ -5583,73 +5627,73 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2689
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2709
#, no-wrap
msgid "Reviewed by:\t-arch\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2693
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2713
#, no-wrap
msgid "Commit Log for a Commit Needing Approval"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2698
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2718
msgid ""
"Commit a port, after working with the listed MAINTAINER, who said to go "
"ahead and commit."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2704
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2724
#, no-wrap
msgid "Approved by:\tabc (maintainer)\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2707
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2727
msgid "Where _abc_ is the account name of the person who approved."
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2709
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2729
#, no-wrap
msgid "Commit Log for a Commit Bringing in Code from OpenBSD"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2714
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2734
msgid "Committing some code based on work done in the OpenBSD project."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2720
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2740
#, no-wrap
msgid "Obtained from:\tOpenBSD\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2724
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2744
#, no-wrap
msgid "Commit Log for a Change to FreeBSD-CURRENT with a Planned Commit to FreeBSD-STABLE to Follow at a Later Date."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2729
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2749
msgid ""
"Committing some code which will be merged from FreeBSD-CURRENT into the "
"FreeBSD-STABLE branch after two weeks."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2735
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2755
#, no-wrap
msgid "MFC after:\t2 weeks\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2738
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2758
msgid ""
"Where _2_ is the number of days, weeks, or months after which an MFC is "
"planned. The _weeks_ option may be `day`, `days`, `week`, `weeks`, `month`, "
@@ -5657,12 +5701,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2741
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2761
msgid "It is often necessary to combine these."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2745
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2765
msgid ""
"Consider the situation where a user has submitted a PR containing code from "
"the NetBSD project. Looking at the PR, the developer sees it is not an area "
@@ -5672,19 +5716,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2747
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2767
msgid ""
"The extra information to include in the commit would look something like"
msgstr ""
#. type: Block title
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2748
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2768
#, no-wrap
msgid "Example Combined Commit Log"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2759
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2779
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"PR:\t\t54321\n"
@@ -5695,13 +5739,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2764
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2784
#, no-wrap
msgid "Preferred License for New Files"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2770
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2790
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project's full license policy can be found at link:https://"
"www.FreeBSD.org/internal/software-license/[https://www.FreeBSD.org/internal/"
@@ -5711,14 +5755,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2772
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2792
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project suggests and uses this text as the preferred license "
"scheme:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2803
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2823
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"/*\n"
@@ -5752,7 +5796,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2809
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2829
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD project strongly discourages the so-called \"advertising "
"clause\" in new code. Due to the large number of contributors to the "
@@ -5763,7 +5807,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2813
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2833
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD project discourages completely new licenses and variations on "
"the standard licenses. New licenses require the approval of {core-email} to "
@@ -5774,7 +5818,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2817
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2837
msgid ""
"Project policy dictates that code under some non-BSD licenses must be placed "
"only in specific sections of the repository, and in some cases, compilation "
@@ -5785,7 +5829,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2820
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2840
msgid ""
"Developers are reminded that in open source, getting \"open\" right is just "
"as important as getting \"source\" right, as improper handling of "
@@ -5794,13 +5838,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2822
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2842
#, no-wrap
msgid "Keeping Track of Licenses Granted to the FreeBSD Project"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2827
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2847
msgid ""
"Various software or data exist in the repositories where the FreeBSD project "
"has been granted a special license to be able to use them. A case in point "
@@ -5811,7 +5855,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2832
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2852
msgid ""
"It is clearly sensible to keep a record of any such license grants. To that "
"end, the {core-email} has decided to keep an archive of them. Whenever the "
@@ -5821,13 +5865,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2834
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2854
msgid ""
"Contact details for people or organizations granting the special license."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2835
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2855
msgid ""
"What files, directories etc. in the repositories are covered by the license "
"grant including the revision numbers where any specially licensed material "
@@ -5835,7 +5879,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2836
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2856
msgid ""
"The date the license comes into effect from. Unless otherwise agreed, this "
"will be the date the license was issued by the authors of the software in "
@@ -5843,24 +5887,24 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2837
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2857
msgid "The license text."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2838
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2858
msgid ""
"A note of any restrictions, limitations or exceptions that apply "
"specifically to FreeBSD's usage of the licensed material."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2839
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2859
msgid "Any other relevant information."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2842
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2862
msgid ""
"Once the {core-email} is satisfied that all the necessary details have been "
"gathered and are correct, the secretary will send a PGP-signed "
@@ -5870,7 +5914,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2845
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2865
msgid ""
"The license archive should contain only details of license grants; this is "
"not the place for any discussions around licensing or other subjects. "
@@ -5879,13 +5923,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2847
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2867
#, no-wrap
msgid "SPDX Tags in the tree"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2858
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2878
msgid ""
"The project uses https://spdx.dev[SPDX] tags in our source base. At "
"present, these tags are indented to help automated tools reconstruct license "
@@ -5904,20 +5948,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2860
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2880
msgid ""
"As of March 2021, approximately 25,000 out of 90,000 files in the tree have "
"been marked."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2861
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2881
#, no-wrap
msgid "Developer Relations"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2867
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2887
msgid ""
"When working directly on your own code or on code which is already well "
"established as your responsibility, then there is probably little need to "
@@ -5930,7 +5974,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2871
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2891
msgid ""
"To determine if an area of the tree is maintained, check the MAINTAINERS "
"file at the root of the tree. If nobody is listed, scan the revision "
@@ -5941,27 +5985,27 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block - 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2875
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2895
#, no-wrap
msgid "% git -C /path/to/repo shortlog -sne --since=\"2 years\" -- relative/path/to/file\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2878
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2898
msgid ""
"If queries go unanswered or the committer otherwise indicates a lack of "
"interest in the area affected, go ahead and commit it."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2883
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2903
msgid ""
"Avoid sending private emails to maintainers. Other people might be "
"interested in the conversation, not just the final output."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2889
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2909
msgid ""
"If there is any doubt about a commit for any reason at all, have it reviewed "
"before committing. Better to have it flamed then and there rather than when "
@@ -5972,7 +6016,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2893
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2913
msgid ""
"Do not impugn the intentions of others. If they see a different solution to "
"a problem, or even a different problem, it is probably not because they are "
@@ -5982,7 +6026,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2896
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2916
msgid ""
"Disagree honestly. Argue your position from its merits, be honest about any "
"shortcomings it may have, and be open to seeing their solution, or even "
@@ -5990,7 +6034,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2902
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2922
msgid ""
"Accept correction. We are all fallible. When you have made a mistake, "
"apologize and get on with life. Do not beat up yourself, and certainly do "
@@ -5999,7 +6043,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2906
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2926
msgid ""
"Ask for help. Seek out (and give) peer reviews. One of the ways open "
"source software is supposed to excel is in the number of eyeballs applied to "
@@ -6007,20 +6051,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2908
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2928
#, no-wrap
msgid "If in Doubt..."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2912
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2932
msgid ""
"When unsure about something, whether it be a technical issue or a project "
"convention be sure to ask. If you stay silent you will never make progress."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2916
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2936
msgid ""
"If it relates to a technical issue ask on the public mailing lists. Avoid "
"the temptation to email the individual person that knows the answer. This "
@@ -6028,32 +6072,32 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2918
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2938
msgid "For project specific or administrative questions ask, in order:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2920
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2940
msgid "Your mentor or former mentor."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2921
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2941
msgid "An experienced committer on IRC, email, etc."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2922
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2942
msgid "Any team with a \"hat\", as they can give you a definitive answer."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2923
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2943
msgid "If still not sure, ask on {developers-name}."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2925
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2945
msgid ""
"Once your question is answered, if no one pointed you to documentation that "
"spelled out the answer to your question, document it, as others will have "
@@ -6061,13 +6105,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2927
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2947
#, no-wrap
msgid "Bugzilla"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2932
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2952
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project utilizes Bugzilla for tracking bugs and change "
"requests. If you commit a fix or suggestion found in the PR database, be "
@@ -6076,26 +6120,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2934
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2954
msgid ""
"Committers with non-``FreeBSD.org`` Bugzilla accounts can have the old "
"account merged with the `FreeBSD.org` account by following these steps:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2938
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2958
msgid "Log in using your old account."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2939
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2959
msgid ""
"Open new bug. Choose `Services` as the Product, and `Bug Tracker` as the "
"Component. In bug description list accounts you wish to be merged."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2941
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2961
msgid ""
"Log in using `FreeBSD.org` account and post comment to newly opened bug to "
"confirm ownership. See crossref:committers-guide[kerberos-ldap, Kerberos and "
@@ -6104,35 +6148,35 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2942
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2962
msgid ""
"If there are more than two accounts to merge, post comments from each of "
"them."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2945
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2965
msgid "You can find out more about Bugzilla at:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2947
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2967
msgid "extref:{pr-guidelines}[FreeBSD Problem Report Handling Guidelines]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2948
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2968
msgid "link:https://www.FreeBSD.org/support/[https://www.FreeBSD.org/support]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2950
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2970
#, no-wrap
msgid "Phabricator"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2954
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2974
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project utilizes https://reviews.freebsd.org[Phabricator] for "
"code review requests. See the https://wiki.freebsd.org/"
@@ -6140,19 +6184,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2956
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2976
msgid ""
"Committers with non-``FreeBSD.org`` Phabricator accounts can have the old "
"account renamed to the ``FreeBSD.org`` account by following these steps:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2960
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2980
msgid "Change your Phabricator account email to your `FreeBSD.org` email."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2962
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2982
msgid ""
"Open new bug on our bug tracker using your `FreeBSD.org` account, see "
"crossref:committers-guide[bugzilla, Bugzilla] for more information. Choose "
@@ -6163,19 +6207,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2967
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2987
msgid ""
"Phabricator accounts cannot be merged, please do not open a new account."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2970
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2990
#, no-wrap
msgid "Who's Who"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2973
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2993
msgid ""
"Besides the repository meisters, there are other FreeBSD project members and "
"teams whom you will probably get to know in your role as a committer. "
@@ -6183,13 +6227,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2974
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2994
#, no-wrap
msgid "`{doceng}`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2980
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3000
msgid ""
"doceng is the group responsible for the documentation build infrastructure, "
"approving new documentation committers, and ensuring that the FreeBSD "
@@ -6203,13 +6247,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2981
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3001
#, no-wrap
msgid "`{re-members}`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2986
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3006
msgid ""
"These are the members of the `{re}`. This team is responsible for setting "
"release deadlines and controlling the release process. During code freezes, "
@@ -6220,20 +6264,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Labeled list
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2987
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3007
#, no-wrap
msgid "`{so}`"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2989
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3009
msgid ""
"`{so-name}` is the link:https://www.FreeBSD.org/security/[FreeBSD Security "
"Officer] and oversees the `{security-officer}`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2994
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3014
msgid ""
"{committers-name}:: {dev-src-all}, {dev-ports-all} and {dev-doc-all} are the "
"mailing lists that the version control system uses to send commit messages "
@@ -6242,7 +6286,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:2999
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3019
msgid ""
"{developers-name}:: All committers are subscribed to -developers. This list "
"was created to be a forum for the committers \"community\" issues. Examples "
@@ -6250,7 +6294,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3003
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3023
msgid ""
"The {developers-name} is for the exclusive use of FreeBSD committers. To "
"develop FreeBSD, committers must have the ability to openly discuss matters "
@@ -6260,7 +6304,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3007
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3027
msgid ""
"All FreeBSD committers are expected not to not publish or forward messages "
"from the {developers-name} outside the list membership without permission of "
@@ -6270,7 +6314,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3013
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3033
msgid ""
"This list is _not_ intended as a place for code reviews or for any technical "
"discussion. In fact using it as such hurts the FreeBSD Project as it gives "
@@ -6283,13 +6327,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3014
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3034
#, no-wrap
msgid "SSH Quick-Start Guide"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3019
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3039
msgid ""
"If you do not wish to type your password in every time you use man:ssh[1], "
"and you use keys to authenticate, man:ssh-agent[1] is there for your "
@@ -6300,19 +6344,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3020
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3040
msgid ""
"Generate a key pair using man:ssh-keygen[1]. The key pair will wind up in "
"your [.filename]#$HOME/.ssh/# directory."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 6
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3024
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3044
msgid "Only ECDSA, Ed25519 or RSA keys are supported."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3026
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3046
msgid ""
"Send your public key ([.filename]#$HOME/.ssh/id_ecdsa.pub#, "
"[.filename]#$HOME/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub#, or [.filename]#$HOME/.ssh/"
@@ -6321,7 +6365,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3031
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3051
msgid ""
"Now man:ssh-add[1] can be used for authentication once per session. It "
"prompts for the private key's pass phrase, and then stores it in the "
@@ -6330,32 +6374,32 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3033
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3053
msgid "Test with a simple remote command: `ssh freefall.FreeBSD.org ls /usr`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3035
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3055
msgid ""
"For more information, see package:security/openssh-portable[], man:ssh[1], "
"man:ssh-add[1], man:ssh-agent[1], man:ssh-keygen[1], and man:scp[1]."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3037
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3057
msgid ""
"For information on adding, changing, or removing man:ssh[1] keys, see "
"https://wiki.freebsd.org/clusteradm/ssh-keys[this article]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3039
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3059
#, no-wrap
msgid "Coverity(R) Availability for FreeBSD Committers"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3043
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3063
msgid ""
"All FreeBSD developers can obtain access to Coverity analysis results of all "
"FreeBSD Project software. All who are interested in obtaining access to the "
@@ -6364,7 +6408,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3046
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3066
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD wiki includes a mini-guide for developers who are interested in "
"working with the Coverity(R) analysis reports: https://wiki.freebsd.org/"
@@ -6375,7 +6419,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3048
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3068
msgid ""
"Finally, all FreeBSD developers who are going to use Coverity(R) are always "
"encouraged to ask for more details and usage information, by posting any "
@@ -6383,13 +6427,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3050
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3070
#, no-wrap
msgid "The FreeBSD Committers' Big List of Rules"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3055
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3075
msgid ""
"Everyone involved with the FreeBSD project is expected to abide by the _Code "
"of Conduct_ available from link:https://www.FreeBSD.org/internal/code-of-"
@@ -6400,25 +6444,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3057
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3087
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3077
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3107
msgid "Respect other committers."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3058
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3103
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3078
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3123
msgid "Respect other contributors."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3059
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3118
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3079
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3138
msgid "Discuss any significant change _before_ committing."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3060
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3080
msgid ""
"Respect existing maintainers (if listed in the `MAINTAINER` field in "
"[.filename]#Makefile# or in [.filename]#MAINTAINER# in the top-level "
@@ -6426,8 +6470,8 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3061
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3133
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3081
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3153
msgid ""
"Any disputed change must be backed out pending resolution of the dispute if "
"requested by a maintainer. Security related changes may override a "
@@ -6435,7 +6479,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3062
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3082
msgid ""
"Changes go to FreeBSD-CURRENT before FreeBSD-STABLE unless specifically "
"permitted by the release engineer or unless they are not applicable to "
@@ -6447,40 +6491,40 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3063
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3148
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3083
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3168
msgid "Do not fight in public with other committers; it looks bad."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3064
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3084
msgid ""
"Respect all code freezes and read the `committers` and `developers` mailing "
"lists in a timely manner so you know when a code freeze is in effect."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3065
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3163
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3085
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3183
msgid "When in doubt on any procedure, ask first!"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3066
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3168
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3086
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3188
msgid "Test your changes before committing them."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3067
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3178
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3087
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3198
msgid ""
"Do not commit to contributed software without _explicit_ approval from the "
"respective maintainers."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3078
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3098
msgid ""
"As noted, breaking some of these rules can be grounds for suspension or, "
"upon repeated offense, permanent removal of commit privileges. Individual "
@@ -6506,7 +6550,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3082
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3102
msgid ""
"In all other aspects of project operation, core is a subset of committers "
"and is bound by the __same rules__. Just because someone is in core this "
@@ -6517,13 +6561,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3083
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3103
#, no-wrap
msgid "Details"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3091
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3111
msgid ""
"This means that you need to treat other committers as the peer-group "
"developers that they are. Despite our occasional attempts to prove the "
@@ -6535,7 +6579,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3093
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3113
msgid ""
"Being able to work together long term is this project's greatest asset, one "
"far more important than any set of changes to the code, and turning "
@@ -6545,7 +6589,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3099
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3119
msgid ""
"To comply with this rule, do not send email when you are angry or otherwise "
"behave in a manner which is likely to strike others as needlessly "
@@ -6564,7 +6608,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3102
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3122
msgid ""
"All of this is never an option which the project's leadership enjoys in the "
"slightest, but unity comes first. No amount of code or good advice is worth "
@@ -6572,7 +6616,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3115
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3135
msgid ""
"You were not always a committer. At one time you were a contributor. "
"Remember that at all times. Remember what it was like trying to get help "
@@ -6586,14 +6630,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3117
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3137
msgid ""
"Consider the points raised under crossref:committers-guide[respect,Respect "
"other committers] and apply them also to contributors."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3124
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3144
msgid ""
"The repository is not where changes are initially submitted for correctness "
"or argued over, that happens first in the mailing lists or by use of the "
@@ -6609,17 +6653,17 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3126
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3146
msgid "When in doubt, ask for review!"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3127
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3147
msgid "Respect existing maintainers if listed."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3132
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3152
msgid ""
"Many parts of FreeBSD are not \"owned\" in the sense that any specific "
"individual will jump up and yell if you commit a change to \"their\" area, "
@@ -6635,7 +6679,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3138
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3158
msgid ""
"This may be hard to swallow in times of conflict (when each side is "
"convinced that they are in the right, of course) but a version control "
@@ -6653,7 +6697,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3139
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3159
msgid ""
"Changes go to FreeBSD-CURRENT before FreeBSD-STABLE unless specifically "
"permitted by the release engineer or unless they are not applicable to "
@@ -6664,7 +6708,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3145
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3165
msgid ""
"This is another \"do not argue about it\" issue since it is the release "
"engineer who is ultimately responsible (and gets beaten up) if a change "
@@ -6683,7 +6727,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3147
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3167
msgid ""
"Changes to the security branches (for example, `releng/9.3`) must be "
"approved by a member of the `{security-officer}`, or in some cases, by a "
@@ -6691,7 +6735,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3158
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3178
msgid ""
"This project has a public image to uphold and that image is very important "
"to all of us, especially if we are to continue to attract new members. "
@@ -6716,14 +6760,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3159
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3179
msgid ""
"Respect all code freezes and read the `committers` and `developers` mailing "
"list on a timely basis so you know when a code freeze is in effect."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3162
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3182
msgid ""
"Committing unapproved changes during a code freeze is a really big mistake "
"and committers are expected to keep up-to-date on what is going on before "
@@ -6734,7 +6778,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3167
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3187
msgid ""
"Many mistakes are made because someone is in a hurry and just assumes they "
"know the right way of doing something. If you have not done it before, "
@@ -6746,30 +6790,30 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3177
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3197
msgid ""
"If your changes are to the kernel, make sure you can still compile both "
"GENERIC and LINT. If your changes are anywhere else, make sure you can "
-"still make world. If your changes are to a branch, make sure your testing "
-"occurs with a machine which is running that code. If you have a change "
-"which also may break another architecture, be sure and test on all supported "
-"architectures. Please ensure your change works for crossref:committers-"
-"guide[compilers,supported toolchains]. Please refer to the https://"
-"www.FreeBSD.org/internal/[FreeBSD Internal Page] for a list of available "
-"resources. As other architectures are added to the FreeBSD supported "
-"platforms list, the appropriate shared testing resources will be made "
-"available."
+"still compile userspace via `make buildworld`. If your changes are to a "
+"branch, make sure your testing occurs with a machine which is running that "
+"code. If you have a change which also may break another architecture, be "
+"sure and test on all supported architectures. Please ensure your change "
+"works for crossref:committers-guide[compilers,supported toolchains]. Please "
+"refer to the https://www.FreeBSD.org/internal/[FreeBSD Internal Page] for a "
+"list of available resources. As other architectures are added to the "
+"FreeBSD supported platforms list, the appropriate shared testing resources "
+"will be made available."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3180
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3200
msgid ""
"Contributed software is anything under the [.filename]#src/contrib#, "
"[.filename]#src/crypto#, or [.filename]#src/sys/contrib# trees."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3185
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3205
msgid ""
"The trees mentioned above are for contributed software usually imported onto "
"a vendor branch. Committing something there may cause unnecessary headaches "
@@ -6779,7 +6823,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3189
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3209
msgid ""
"Reasons for modifying upstream software range from wanting strict control "
"over a tightly coupled dependency to lack of portability in the canonical "
@@ -6791,7 +6835,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3192
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3212
msgid ""
"If a particular piece of software lacks a maintainer, you are encouraged to "
"take up ownership. If you are unsure of the current maintainership email "
@@ -6799,32 +6843,27 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3193
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3213
#, no-wrap
msgid "Policy on Multiple Architectures"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3197
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3216
msgid ""
-"FreeBSD has added several new architecture ports during recent release "
-"cycles and is truly no longer an i386(TM) centric operating system. In an "
-"effort to make it easier to keep FreeBSD portable across the platforms we "
-"support, core has developed this mandate:"
+"In an effort to make it easier to keep FreeBSD portable across the platforms "
+"we support, core has developed this mandate:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3201
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3219
msgid ""
-"Our 32-bit reference platform is i386, and our 64-bit reference platform is "
-"amd64. Major design work (including major API and ABI changes) must prove "
-"itself on at least one 32-bit and at least one 64-bit platform, preferably "
-"the primary reference platforms, before it may be committed to the source "
-"tree."
+"Major design work (including major API and ABI changes) must prove itself on "
+"at least one Tier 1 platform before it may be committed to the source tree."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3205
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3223
msgid ""
"Developers should also be aware of our Tier Policy for the long term support "
"of hardware architectures. The rules here are intended to provide guidance "
@@ -6835,72 +6874,79 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3207
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3225
#, no-wrap
msgid "Policy on Multiple Compilers"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3221
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3239
msgid ""
-"FreeBSD builds with both Clang and GCC. The project does this in a careful "
-"and controlled way to maximize benefits from this extra work, while keeping "
-"the extra work to a minimum. Supporting both Clang and GCC improves the "
-"flexibility our users have. These compilers have different strengths and "
-"weaknesses, and supporting both allows users to pick the best one for their "
-"needs. Clang and GCC support similar dialects of C and C++, necessitating a "
-"relatively small amount of conditional code. The project gains increased "
-"code coverage and improves the code quality by using features from both "
-"compilers. The project is able to build in more user environments and "
-"leverage more CI environments by supporting this range, increasing "
-"convenience for users and giving them more tools to test with. By carefully "
-"constraining the range of versions supported to modern versions of these "
-"compilers, the project avoids unduly increasing the testing matrix. Older "
-"and obscure compilers, as well as older dialects of the languages, have "
-"extremely limited support that allow user programs to build with them, but "
-"without constraining the base system to being built with them. The exact "
-"balance continues to evolve to ensure the benefits of extra work remain "
-"greater than the burdens it imposes. The project used to support really old "
-"Intel compilers or old GCC versions, but we traded supporting those obsolete "
-"compilers for a carefully selected range of modern compilers. This section "
-"documents where we use different compilers, and the expectations around that."
+"The FreeBSD base system builds with both Clang and GCC. The project does "
+"this in a careful and controlled way to maximize benefits from this extra "
+"work, while keeping the extra work to a minimum. Supporting both Clang and "
+"GCC improves the flexibility our users have. These compilers have different "
+"strengths and weaknesses, and supporting both allows users to pick the best "
+"one for their needs. Clang and GCC support similar dialects of C and C++, "
+"necessitating a relatively small amount of conditional code. The project "
+"gains increased code coverage and improves the code quality by using "
+"features from both compilers. The project is able to build in more user "
+"environments and leverage more CI environments by supporting this range, "
+"increasing convenience for users and giving them more tools to test with. "
+"By carefully constraining the range of versions supported to modern versions "
+"of these compilers, the project avoids unduly increasing the testing "
+"matrix. Older and obscure compilers, as well as older dialects of the "
+"languages, have extremely limited support that allow user programs to build "
+"with them, but without constraining the base system to being built with "
+"them. The exact balance continues to evolve to ensure the benefits of extra "
+"work remain greater than the burdens it imposes. The project used to "
+"support really old Intel compilers or old GCC versions, but we traded "
+"supporting those obsolete compilers for a carefully selected range of modern "
+"compilers. This section documents where we use different compilers, and the "
+"expectations around that."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3226
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3244
msgid ""
-"The FreeBSD project provides an in-tree Clang compiler. Due to being in the "
-"tree, this compiler is the most supported compiler. All changes must "
+"The FreeBSD base system includes an in-tree Clang compiler. Due to being in "
+"the tree, this compiler is the most supported compiler. All changes must "
"compile with it, prior to commit. Complete testing, as appropriate for the "
"change, should be done with this compiler."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3234
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3259
msgid ""
-"At any moment in time, the FreeBSD project also supports one or more out-of-"
-"tree compilers. At present, this is GCC 12.x. Ideally, committers should "
-"test compile with this compiler, especially for large or risky changes. "
-"This compiler is available as the `${TARGET_ARCH}-gcc${VERSION}` package, "
-"such as package:devel/freebsd-gcc12@aarch64[aarch64-gcc12] or package:devel/"
-"freebsd-gcc12@riscv64[riscv64-gcc12]. The project runs automated CI jobs to "
-"build everything with these compilers. Committers are expected to fix the "
-"jobs they break with their changes. Committers may test build with, for "
-"example `CROSS_TOOLCHAIN=aarch64-gcc12` or `CROSS_TOOLCHAIN=llvm15` where "
-"necessary."
+"The FreeBSD base system also supports various versions of Clang and GCC as "
+"out-of-tree compilers. For large or risky changes, committers should do a "
+"test build with a supported version of GCC. Out of tree compilers are "
+"available as packages. GCC compilers are available as `${TARGET_ARCH}-gcc$"
+"{VERSION}` packages, such as package:devel/freebsd-gcc14@aarch64[aarch64-"
+"gcc14]. Clang compilers are available as `llvm${VERSION}` packages, such as "
+"package:devel/llvm18[llvm18]. The project runs automated CI jobs to build "
+"everything with these compilers. Committers are expected to fix the jobs "
+"they break with their changes. Committers may test builds of userspace or "
+"individual kernels by setting `CROSS_TOOLCHAIN` to the package name, for "
+"example `CROSS_TOOLCHAIN=aarch64-gcc14` or `CROSS_TOOLCHAIN=llvm18`. For "
+"universe or tinderbox builds, `USE_GCC_TOOLCHAINS=gcc${VERSION}` builds all "
+"architectures using the appropriate GCC compiler packages. For universe or "
+"tinderbox builds using an out-of-tree Clang, pass `CROSS_TOOLCHAIN=llvm$"
+"{VERSION}`. Note that while all architectures in the base system can be "
+"compiled by Clang, only a few architectures can be fully built by GCC."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3238
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3263
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD project also has some CI pipelines on github. For pull requests "
-"on github and some branches pushed to the github forks, a number of cross "
-"compilation jobs run. These test FreeBSD building using a version of Clang "
-"that sometimes lags the in-tree compiler by a major version for a time."
+"on github and some branches pushed to github forks, a number of cross "
+"compilation jobs run. These test FreeBSD building using versions of Clang "
+"that lag the in-tree compiler by one or more major versions."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3244
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3269
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD project is also upgrading compilers. Both Clang and GCC are "
"fast moving targets. Some work to change things in the tree, for example "
@@ -6913,7 +6959,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3248
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3273
msgid ""
"In addition to the compiler, LLVM's LLD and GNU's binutils are used "
"indirectly by the compiler. Committers should be mindful of variations in "
@@ -6923,7 +6969,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3254
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3279
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD project provides headers and libraries that allow other "
"compilers to be used to build software not in the base system. These "
@@ -6938,7 +6984,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3259
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3284
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD build system currently accommodates these different "
"environments. As new warnings are added to compilers, the project tries to "
@@ -6950,29 +6996,36 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3260
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3285
#, no-wrap
msgid "Current Compiler Versions"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3265
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3288
+msgid ""
+"The versions of supported compilers for a given branch such as `main` or "
+"`stable/X` varies over time. The authoritative source for supported "
+"compiler versions are automated CI jobs tested in GitHub's cross-build "
+"actions and Jenkins."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. type: delimited block = 4
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3292
msgid ""
-"The in-tree compiler is currently Clang 15.x. Currently, GCC 12 and Clang "
-"12, 13, 14 and 15 are tested in the github and project's CI jenkins jobs. "
-"Work is underway to get the tree ready for Clang 16. The oldest project "
-"supported branch has Clang 12, so the bootstrap portions of the build must "
-"work for Clang major versions 12 to 15."
+"For `main`, the in-tree compiler is currently Clang 19. Currently, GCC 12, "
+"13, and 14 are tested for amd64 via CI jobs in Jenkins. Clang 14 and 18 are "
+"tested for aarch64 and arm64 in GitHub's cross-build actions."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3266
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3293
#, no-wrap
msgid "Other Suggestions"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3270
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3297
msgid ""
"When committing documentation changes, use a spell checker before "
"committing. For all XML docs, verify that the formatting directives are "
@@ -6980,7 +7033,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3272
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3299
msgid ""
"For manual pages, run package:sysutils/manck[] and package:textproc/igor[] "
"over the manual page to verify all of the cross references and file "
@@ -6989,7 +7042,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3279
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3306
msgid ""
"Do not mix style fixes with new functionality. A style fix is any change "
"which does not modify the functionality of the code. Mixing the changes "
@@ -7002,20 +7055,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3280
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3307
#, no-wrap
msgid "Deprecating Features"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3283
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3310
msgid ""
"When it is necessary to remove functionality from software in the base "
"system, follow these guidelines whenever possible:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3285
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3312
msgid ""
"Mention is made in the manual page and possibly the release notes that the "
"option, utility, or interface is deprecated. Use of the deprecated feature "
@@ -7023,14 +7076,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3286
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3313
msgid ""
"The option, utility, or interface is preserved until the next major (point "
"zero) release."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3287
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3314
msgid ""
"The option, utility, or interface is removed and no longer documented. It is "
"now obsolete. It is also generally a good idea to note its removal in the "
@@ -7038,18 +7091,18 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3288
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3315
#, no-wrap
msgid "Privacy and Confidentiality"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3291
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3318
msgid "Most FreeBSD business is done in public."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3294
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3321
msgid ""
"FreeBSD is an _open_ project. Which means that not only can anyone use the "
"source code, but that most of the development process is open to public "
@@ -7057,12 +7110,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3295
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3322
msgid "Certain sensitive matters must remain private or held under embargo."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3301
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3328
msgid ""
"There unfortunately cannot be complete transparency. As a FreeBSD developer "
"you will have a certain degree of privileged access to information. "
@@ -7073,14 +7126,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3302
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3329
msgid ""
"The Security Officer has sole control over the release of security "
"advisories."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3307
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3334
msgid ""
"Where there are security problems that affect many different operating "
"systems, FreeBSD frequently depends on early access to be able to prepare "
@@ -7093,13 +7146,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3308
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3335
msgid ""
"Communications with Core are kept confidential for as long as necessary."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3313
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3340
msgid ""
"Communications to core will initially be treated as confidential. "
"Eventually however, most of Core's business will be summarized into the "
@@ -7110,14 +7163,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3314
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3341
msgid ""
"Non-disclosure Agreements may be required for access to certain commercially "
"sensitive data."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3317
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3344
msgid ""
"Access to certain commercially sensitive data may only be available under a "
"Non-Disclosure Agreement. The FreeBSD Foundation legal staff must be "
@@ -7125,12 +7178,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3318
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3345
msgid "Private communications must not be made public without permission."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3321
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3348
msgid ""
"Beyond the specific requirements above there is a general expectation not to "
"publish private communications between developers without the consent of all "
@@ -7140,14 +7193,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3322
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3349
msgid ""
"Communications on project-only or restricted access channels must be kept "
"private."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3325
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3352
msgid ""
"Similarly to personal communications, certain internal communications "
"channels, including FreeBSD Committer only mailing lists and restricted "
@@ -7156,12 +7209,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3326
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3353
msgid "Core may approve publication."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3328
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3355
msgid ""
"Where it is impractical to obtain permission due to the number of "
"correspondents or where permission to publish is unreasonably withheld, Core "
@@ -7170,13 +7223,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3330
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3357
#, no-wrap
msgid "Support for Multiple Architectures"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3337
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3364
msgid ""
"FreeBSD is a highly portable operating system intended to function on many "
"different types of hardware architectures. Maintaining clean separation of "
@@ -7192,13 +7245,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3338
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3365
#, no-wrap
msgid "Statement of General Intent"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3343
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3370
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project targets \"production quality commercial off-the-shelf "
"(COTS) workstation, server, and high-end embedded systems\". By retaining a "
@@ -7214,7 +7267,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3350
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3377
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project differentiates platform targets into four tiers. Each "
"tier includes a list of guarantees consumers may rely on as well as "
@@ -7228,13 +7281,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3351
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3378
#, no-wrap
msgid "Platform Targets"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3358
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3385
msgid ""
"Support for a hardware platform consists of two components: kernel support "
"and userland Application Binary Interfaces (ABIs). Kernel platform support "
@@ -7249,7 +7302,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3360
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3387
msgid ""
"A FreeBSD kernel also uses an ABI (sometimes referred to as the Kernel "
"Binary Interface (KBI)) which includes the semantics and layouts of public "
@@ -7258,7 +7311,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3365
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3392
msgid ""
"A FreeBSD kernel may support multiple userland ABIs. For example, FreeBSD's "
"amd64 kernel supports FreeBSD amd64 and i386 userland ABIs as well as Linux "
@@ -7269,20 +7322,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3367
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3394
msgid ""
"Tiers are defined for both kernels and userland ABIs. In the common case, a "
"platform's kernel and FreeBSD ABIs are assigned to the same tier."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3368
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3395
#, no-wrap
msgid "Tier 1: Fully-Supported Architectures"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3373
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3400
msgid ""
"Tier 1 platforms are the most mature FreeBSD platforms. They are supported "
"by the security officer, release engineering, and Ports Management Team. "
@@ -7292,42 +7345,42 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3375
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3402
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project provides the following guarantees to consumers of Tier 1 "
"platforms:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3377
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3404
msgid ""
"Official FreeBSD release images will be provided by the release engineering "
"team."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3378
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3405
msgid ""
"Binary updates and source patches for Security Advisories and Errata Notices "
"will be provided for supported releases."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3379
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3406
msgid ""
"Source patches for Security Advisories will be provided for supported "
"branches."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3380
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3407
msgid ""
"Binary updates and source patches for cross-platform Security Advisories "
"will typically be provided at the time of the announcement."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3381
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3408
msgid ""
"Changes to userland ABIs will generally include compatibility shims to "
"ensure correct operation of binaries compiled against any stable branch "
@@ -7337,7 +7390,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3382
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3409
msgid ""
"Changes to certain portions of the kernel ABI will include compatibility "
"shims to ensure correct operation of kernel modules compiled against the "
@@ -7346,7 +7399,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3383
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3410
msgid ""
"Official binary packages for third party software will be provided by the "
"ports team. For embedded architectures, these packages may be cross-built "
@@ -7354,21 +7407,21 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3384
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3411
msgid ""
"Most relevant ports should either build or have the appropriate filters to "
"prevent inappropriate ones from building."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3385
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3412
msgid ""
"New features which are not inherently platform-specific will be fully "
"functional on all Tier 1 architectures."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3386
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3413
msgid ""
"Features and compatibility shims used by binaries compiled against older "
"stable branches may be removed in newer major versions. Such removals will "
@@ -7376,19 +7429,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3387
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3414
msgid ""
"Tier 1 platforms should be fully documented. Basic operations will be "
"documented in the FreeBSD Handbook."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3388
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3415
msgid "Tier 1 platforms will be included in the source tree."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3389
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3416
msgid ""
"Tier 1 platforms should be self-hosting either via the in-tree toolchain or "
"an external toolchain. If an external toolchain is required, official binary "
@@ -7396,14 +7449,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3391
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3418
msgid ""
"To maintain maturity of Tier 1 platforms, the FreeBSD Project will maintain "
"the following resources to support development:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3393
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3420
msgid ""
"Build and test automation support either in the FreeBSD.org cluster or some "
"other location easily available for all developers. Embedded platforms may "
@@ -7412,41 +7465,41 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3394
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3424
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3421
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3451
msgid "Inclusion in the `make universe` and `make tinderbox` targets."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3395
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3422
msgid ""
"Dedicated hardware in one of the FreeBSD clusters for package building "
"(either natively or via qemu-user)."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3397
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3424
msgid ""
"Collectively, developers are required to provide the following to maintain "
"the Tier 1 status of a platform:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3399
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3426
msgid ""
"Changes to the source tree should not knowingly break the build of a Tier 1 "
"platform."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3400
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3427
msgid ""
"Tier 1 architectures must have a mature, healthy ecosystem of users and "
"active developers."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3401
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3428
msgid ""
"Developers should be able to build packages on commonly available, non-"
"embedded Tier 1 systems. This can mean either native builds if non-embedded "
@@ -7455,7 +7508,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3402
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3429
msgid ""
"Changes cannot break the userland ABI. If an ABI change is required, ABI "
"compatibility for existing binaries should be provided via use of symbol "
@@ -7463,7 +7516,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3403
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3430
msgid ""
"Changes merged to stable branches cannot break the protected portions of the "
"kernel ABI. If a kernel ABI change is required, the change should be "
@@ -7471,13 +7524,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3404
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3431
#, no-wrap
msgid "Tier 2: Developmental and Niche Architectures"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3408
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3435
msgid ""
"Tier 2 platforms are functional, but less mature FreeBSD platforms. They "
"are not supported by the security officer, release engineering, and Ports "
@@ -7485,7 +7538,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3412
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3439
msgid ""
"Tier 2 platforms may be Tier 1 platform candidates that are still under "
"active development. Architectures reaching end of life may also be moved "
@@ -7495,14 +7548,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3414
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3441
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project provides the following guarantees to consumers of Tier 2 "
"platforms:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3416
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3443
msgid ""
"The ports infrastructure should include basic support for Tier 2 "
"architectures sufficient to support building ports and packages. This "
@@ -7511,19 +7564,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3417
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3444
msgid ""
"New features which are not inherently platform-specific should be feasible "
"on all Tier 2 architectures if not implemented."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3418
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3445
msgid "Tier 2 platforms will be included in the source tree."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3419
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3446
msgid ""
"Tier 2 platforms should be self-hosting either via the in-tree toolchain or "
"an external toolchain. If an external toolchain is required, official binary "
@@ -7531,41 +7584,41 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3420
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3447
msgid ""
"Tier 2 platforms should provide functional kernels and userlands even if an "
"official release distribution is not provided."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3422
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3449
msgid ""
"To maintain maturity of Tier 2 platforms, the FreeBSD Project will maintain "
"the following resources to support development:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3426
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3453
msgid ""
"Collectively, developers are required to provide the following to maintain "
"the Tier 2 status of a platform:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3428
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3455
msgid ""
"Changes to the source tree should not knowingly break the build of a Tier 2 "
"platform."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3429
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3456
msgid ""
"Tier 2 architectures must have an active ecosystem of users and developers."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3430
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3457
msgid ""
"While changes are permitted to break the userland ABI, the ABI should not be "
"broken gratuitously. Significant userland ABI changes should be restricted "
@@ -7573,20 +7626,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3431
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3458
msgid ""
"New features that are not yet implemented on Tier 2 architectures should "
"provide a means of disabling them on those architectures."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3432
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3459
#, no-wrap
msgid "Tier 3: Experimental Architectures"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3436
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3463
msgid ""
"Tier 3 platforms have at least partial FreeBSD support. They are _not_ "
"supported by the security officer, release engineering, and Ports Management "
@@ -7594,7 +7647,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3439
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3466
msgid ""
"Tier 3 platforms are architectures in the early stages of development, for "
"non-mainstream hardware platforms, or which are considered legacy systems "
@@ -7603,7 +7656,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3442
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3469
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD Project provides no guarantees to consumers of Tier 3 platforms "
"and is not committed to maintaining resources to support development. Tier "
@@ -7612,20 +7665,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3443
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3470
#, no-wrap
msgid "Unsupported Architectures"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3447
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3474
msgid ""
"Other platforms are not supported in any form by the project. The project "
"previously described these as Tier 4 systems."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3450
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3477
msgid ""
"After a platform transitions to unsupported, all support for the platform is "
"removed from the source, ports and documentation trees. Note that ports "
@@ -7634,13 +7687,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3451
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3478
#, no-wrap
msgid "Policy on Changing the Tier of an Architecture"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3455
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3482
msgid ""
"Systems may only be moved from one tier to another by approval of the "
"FreeBSD Core Team, which shall make that decision in collaboration with the "
@@ -7650,25 +7703,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3457
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3484
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ports Specific FAQ"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3460
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3487
#, no-wrap
msgid "Adding a New Port"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3463
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3490
#, no-wrap
msgid "How do I add a new port?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3468
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3495
msgid ""
"Adding a port to the tree is relatively simple. Once the port is ready to be "
"added, as explained later crossref:committers-guide[ports-qa-add-new-"
@@ -7678,20 +7731,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3472
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3499
#, no-wrap
msgid "\tSUBDIR += newport\n"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3475
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3502
msgid ""
"Once the port and its category's Makefile are ready, the new port can be "
"committed:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3480
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3507
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% git add category/Makefile category/newport\n"
@@ -7700,7 +7753,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3484
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3511
msgid ""
"Don't forget to crossref:committers-guide[port-commit-message-formats,setup "
"git hooks for the ports tree as explained here]; a specific hook has been "
@@ -7708,19 +7761,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3487
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3514
#, no-wrap
msgid "Any other things I need to know when I add a new port?"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3490
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3517
msgid ""
"Check the port, preferably to make sure it compiles and packages correctly."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3493
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3520
msgid ""
"The extref:{porters-handbook}testing[Porters Handbook's Testing Chapter] "
"contains more detailed instructions. See the extref:{porters-handbook}"
@@ -7729,14 +7782,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3495
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3522
msgid ""
"You do not necessarily have to eliminate all warnings but make sure you have "
"fixed the simple ones."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3497
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3524
msgid ""
"If the port came from a submitter who has not contributed to the Project "
"before, add that person's name to the extref:{contributors}[Additional "
@@ -7744,14 +7797,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3500
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3527
msgid ""
"Close the PR if the port came in as a PR. To close a PR, change the state "
"to `Issue Resolved` and the resolution as `Fixed`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3504
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3531
msgid ""
"If for some reason using extref:{porters-handbook}testing[poudriere, testing-"
"poudriere] to test the new port is not possible, the bare minimum of testing "
@@ -7759,7 +7812,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3514
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3541
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# make install\n"
@@ -7772,85 +7825,85 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3517
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3544
msgid ""
"Note that poudriere is the reference for package building, it the port does "
"not build in poudriere, it will be removed."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3520
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3547
#, no-wrap
msgid "Removing an Existing Port"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3523
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3550
#, no-wrap
msgid "How do I remove an existing port?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3526
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3553
msgid ""
"First, please read the section about repository copies. Before you remove "
"the port, you have to verify there are no other ports depending on it."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3528
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3555
msgid "Make sure there is no dependency on the port in the ports collection:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3529
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3556
msgid "The port's PKGNAME appears in exactly one line in a recent INDEX file."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3530
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3557
msgid ""
"No other ports contains any reference to the port's directory or PKGNAME in "
"their Makefiles"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3534
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3561
msgid ""
"When using Git, consider using man:git-grep[1], it is much faster than `grep "
"-r`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3537
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3564
msgid "Then, remove the port:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3541
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3568
msgid "Remove the port's files and directory with `git rm`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3542
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3569
msgid ""
"Remove the `SUBDIR` listing of the port in the parent directory "
"[.filename]#Makefile#."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3543
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3558
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3570
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3585
msgid "Add an entry to [.filename]#ports/MOVED#."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3544
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3571
msgid "Remove the port from [.filename]#ports/LEGAL# if it is there."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3549
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3576
msgid ""
"Alternatively, you can use the rmport script, from [.filename]#ports/Tools/"
"scripts#. This script was written by {vd}. When sending questions about "
@@ -7859,13 +7912,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3551
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3578
#, no-wrap
msgid "How do I move a port to a new location?"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3556
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3583
msgid ""
"Perform a thorough check of the ports collection for any dependencies on the "
"old port location/name, and update them. Running `grep` on "
@@ -7875,14 +7928,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3557
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3584
msgid ""
"Remove the `SUBDIR` entry from the old category Makefile and add a `SUBDIR` "
"entry to the new category Makefile."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3559
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3586
msgid ""
"Search for entries in xml files inside [.filename]#ports/security/vuxml# and "
"adjust them accordingly. In particular, check for previous packages with the "
@@ -7890,51 +7943,51 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3560
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3587
msgid "Move the port with `git mv`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3561
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3572
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3588
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3599
msgid "Commit the changes."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3564
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3591
#, no-wrap
msgid "How do I copy a port to a new location?"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3569
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3596
msgid "Copy port with `cp -R old-cat/old-port new-cat/new-port`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3570
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3597
msgid "Add the new port to the [.filename]#new-cat/Makefile#."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3571
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3598
msgid "Change stuff in [.filename]#new-cat/new-port#."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3575
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3602
#, no-wrap
msgid "Ports Freeze"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3578
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3605
#, no-wrap
msgid "What is a “ports freeze”?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3585
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3612
msgid ""
"A “ports freeze” was a restricted state the ports tree was put in before a "
"release. It was used to ensure a higher quality for the packages shipped "
@@ -7945,7 +7998,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3588
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3615
msgid ""
"For more information on how to merge commits to the quarterly branch, see "
"crossref:committers-guide[ports-qa-misc-request-mfh, What is the procedure "
@@ -7953,32 +8006,32 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3590
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3617
#, no-wrap
msgid "Quarterly Branches"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3593
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3620
#, no-wrap
msgid "What is the procedure to request authorization for merging a commit to the quarterly branch?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3596
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3623
msgid ""
"As of November 30, 2020, there is no need to seek explicit approval to "
"commit to the quarterly branch."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3598
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3625
#, no-wrap
msgid "What is the procedure for merging commits to the quarterly branch?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3601
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3628
msgid ""
"Merging commits to the quarterly branch (a process we call MFH for a "
"historical reason) is very similar to MFC'ing a commit in the src "
@@ -7986,7 +8039,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block . 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3607
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3634
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"% git checkout 2021Q2\n"
@@ -7996,7 +8049,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3611
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3638
msgid ""
"where `$HASH` is the hash of the commit you want to copy over to the "
"quarterly branch. The `-x` parameter ensures the hash `$HASH` of the `main` "
@@ -8004,19 +8057,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3613
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3640
#, no-wrap
msgid "Creating a New Category"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3616
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3643
#, no-wrap
msgid "What is the procedure for creating a new category?"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3621
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3648
msgid ""
"Please see extref:{porters-handbook}[Proposing a New Category, proposing-"
"categories] in the Porter's Handbook. Once that procedure has been followed "
@@ -8025,42 +8078,42 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3625
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3652
msgid "Perform any needed moves. (This only applies to physical categories.)"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3626
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3653
msgid ""
"Update the `VALID_CATEGORIES` definition in [.filename]#ports/Mk/"
"bsd.port.mk#."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3627
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3654
msgid "Assign the PR back to you."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3630
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3657
#, no-wrap
msgid "What do I need to do to implement a new physical category?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3635
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3662
msgid ""
"Upgrade each moved port's [.filename]#Makefile#. Do not connect the new "
"category to the build yet."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3637
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3664
msgid "To do this, you will need to:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 6
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3641
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3668
msgid ""
"Change the port's `CATEGORIES` (this was the point of the exercise, "
"remember?) The new category is listed first. This will help to ensure that "
@@ -8068,7 +8121,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 6
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3642
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3669
msgid ""
"Run a `make describe`. Since the top-level `make index` that you will be "
"running in a few steps is an iteration of `make describe` over the entire "
@@ -8077,14 +8130,14 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 6
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3643
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3670
msgid ""
"If you want to be really thorough, now might be a good time to run "
"man:portlint[1]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3646
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3673
msgid ""
"Check that the ``PKGORIGIN``s are correct. The ports system uses each port's "
"`CATEGORIES` entry to create its `PKGORIGIN`, which is used to connect "
@@ -8094,7 +8147,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3648
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3675
msgid ""
"To do this, use the [.filename]#chkorigin.sh# tool: `env PORTSDIR=/path/to/"
"ports sh -e /path/to/ports/Tools/scripts/chkorigin.sh`. This will check "
@@ -8104,7 +8157,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3649
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3676
msgid ""
"On your own local system, test the proposed changes: first, comment out the "
"SUBDIR entries in the old ports' categories' [.filename]##Makefile##s; then "
@@ -8116,7 +8169,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3650
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3677
msgid ""
"Once this is done, you can commit the updated [.filename]#ports/Makefile# to "
"connect the new category to the build and also commit the "
@@ -8124,25 +8177,25 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3651
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3678
msgid "Add appropriate entries to [.filename]#ports/MOVED#."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3652
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3679
msgid "Update the documentation by modifying:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3653
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3662
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3680
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3689
msgid ""
"the extref:{porters-handbook}[list of categories, PORTING-CATEGORIES] in the "
"Porter's Handbook"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3655
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3682
msgid ""
"Only once all the above have been done, and no one is any longer reporting "
"problems with the new ports, should the old ports be deleted from their "
@@ -8150,38 +8203,38 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3657
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3684
#, no-wrap
msgid "What do I need to do to implement a new virtual category?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3660
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3687
msgid ""
"This is much simpler than a physical category. Only a few modifications are "
"needed:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3664
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3758
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3691
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3785
#, no-wrap
msgid "Miscellaneous Questions"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3667
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3694
#, no-wrap
msgid "Are there changes that can be committed without asking the maintainer for approval?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3670
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3697
msgid "Blanket approval for most ports applies to these types of fixes:"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3672
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3699
msgid ""
"Most infrastructure changes to a port (that is, modernizing, but not "
"changing the functionality). For example, the blanket covers converting to "
@@ -8190,19 +8243,19 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3673
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3700
msgid "Trivial and _tested_ build and runtime fixes."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3674
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3701
msgid ""
"Documentations or metadata changes to ports, like [.filename]#pkg-descr# or "
"`COMMENT`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3679
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3706
msgid ""
"Exceptions to this are anything maintained by the {portmgr}, or the "
"{security-officer}. No unauthorized commits may ever be made to ports "
@@ -8210,20 +8263,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3682
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3709
#, no-wrap
msgid "How do I know if my port is building correctly or not?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3686
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3713
msgid ""
"The packages are built multiple times each week. If a port fails, the "
"maintainer will receive an email from `pkg-fallout@FreeBSD.org`."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3688
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3715
msgid ""
"Reports for all the package builds (official, experimental, and non-"
"regression) are aggregated at link:pkg-status.FreeBSD.org[pkg-"
@@ -8231,26 +8284,26 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3690
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3717
#, no-wrap
msgid "I added a new port. Do I need to add it to the [.filename]#INDEX#?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3693
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3720
msgid ""
"No. The file can either be generated by running `make index`, or a pre-"
"generated version can be downloaded with `make fetchindex`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3695
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3722
#, no-wrap
msgid "Are there any other files I am not allowed to touch?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3699
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3726
msgid ""
"Any file directly under [.filename]#ports/#, or any file under a "
"subdirectory that starts with an uppercase letter ([.filename]#Mk/#, "
@@ -8260,13 +8313,13 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3701
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3728
#, no-wrap
msgid "What is the proper procedure for updating the checksum for a port distfile when the file changes without a version change?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3705
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3732
msgid ""
"When the checksum for a distribution file is updated due to the author "
"updating the file without changing the port revision, the commit message "
@@ -8279,20 +8332,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ====
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3707
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3734
#, no-wrap
msgid "How can an experimental test build of the ports tree (exp-run) be requested?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3711
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3738
msgid ""
"An exp-run must be completed before patches with a significant ports impact "
"are committed. The patch can be against the ports tree or the base system."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3713
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3740
msgid ""
"Full package builds will be done with the patches provided by the submitter, "
"and the submitter is required to fix detected problems _(fallout)_ before "
@@ -8300,22 +8353,22 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3717
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3744
msgid "Go to the link:https://bugs.freebsd.org/submit[Bugzilla new PR page]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3718
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3745
msgid "Select the product your patch is about."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3719
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3746
msgid "Fill in the bug report as normal. Remember to attach the patch."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3720
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3747
msgid ""
"If at the top it says “Show Advanced Fields” click on it. It will now say "
"“Hide Advanced Fields”. Many new fields will be available. If it already "
@@ -8323,56 +8376,56 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3721
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3748
msgid ""
"In the “Flags” section, set the “exp-run” one to `?`. As for all other "
"fields, hovering the mouse over any field shows more details."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3722
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3749
msgid "Submit. Wait for the build to run."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3723
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3750
msgid "{portmgr} will reply with a possible fallout."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3724
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3751
msgid "Depending on the fallout:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3725
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3752
msgid ""
"If there is no fallout, the procedure stops here, and the change can be "
"committed, pending any other approval required."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3726
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3753
msgid ""
"If there is fallout, it _must_ be fixed, either by fixing the ports directly "
"in the ports tree, or adding to the submitted patch."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3727
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3754
msgid ""
"When this is done, go back to step 6 saying the fallout was fixed and wait "
"for the exp-run to be run again. Repeat as long as there are broken ports."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3730
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3757
#, no-wrap
msgid "Issues Specific to Developers Who Are Not Committers"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3735
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3762
msgid ""
"A few people who have access to the FreeBSD machines do not have commit "
"bits. Almost all of this document will apply to these developers as well "
@@ -8381,17 +8434,17 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3737
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3764
msgid "crossref:committers-guide[admin, Administrative Details]"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3738
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3765
msgid "crossref:committers-guide[conventions-everyone, For Everyone]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3742
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3769
msgid ""
"Get your mentor to add you to the \"Additional Contributors\" "
"([.filename]#doc/shared/contrib-additional.adoc#), if you are not already "
@@ -8399,48 +8452,48 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3744
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3771
msgid "crossref:committers-guide[developer.relations, Developer Relations]"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3745
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3772
msgid "crossref:committers-guide[ssh.guide, SSH Quick-Start Guide]"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3746
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3773
msgid ""
"crossref:committers-guide[rules, The FreeBSD Committers' Big List of Rules]"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3748
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3775
#, no-wrap
msgid "Information About Google Analytics"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3751
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3778
msgid ""
"As of December 12, 2012, Google Analytics was enabled on the FreeBSD Project "
"website to collect anonymized usage statistics regarding usage of the site."
msgstr ""
#. type: Plain text
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3755
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3782
msgid ""
"As of March 3, 2022, Google Analytics was removed from the FreeBSD Project."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3760
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3787
#, no-wrap
msgid "How do I access people.FreeBSD.org to put up personal or project information?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3764
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3791
msgid ""
"`people.FreeBSD.org` is the same as `freefall.FreeBSD.org`. Just create a "
"[.filename]#public_html# directory. Anything you place in that directory "
@@ -8449,45 +8502,45 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3765
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3792
#, no-wrap
msgid "Where are the mailing list archives stored?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3768
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3795
msgid ""
"The mailing lists are archived under [.filename]#/local/mail# on "
"`freefall.FreeBSD.org`."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3769
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3796
#, no-wrap
msgid "I would like to mentor a new committer. What process do I need to follow?"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3772
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3799
msgid ""
"See the https://www.freebsd.org/internal/new-account/[New Account Creation "
"Procedure] document on the internal pages."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ==
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3774
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3801
#, no-wrap
msgid "Benefits and Perks for FreeBSD Committers"
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3777
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3804
#, no-wrap
msgid "Recognition"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3781
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3808
msgid ""
"Recognition as a competent software engineer is the longest lasting value. "
"In addition, getting a chance to work with some of the best people that "
@@ -8495,33 +8548,33 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3783
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3810
#, no-wrap
msgid "FreeBSD Mall"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3786
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3813
msgid ""
"FreeBSD committers can get a free 4-CD or DVD set at conferences from http://"
"www.freebsdmall.com[FreeBSD Mall, Inc.]."
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3788
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3815
#, no-wrap
msgid "`Gandi.net`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3791
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3818
msgid ""
"https://gandi.net[Gandi] provides website hosting, cloud computing, domain "
"registration, and X.509 certificate services."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3795
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3822
msgid ""
"Gandi offers an E-rate discount to all FreeBSD developers. To streamline "
"the process of getting the discount first set up a Gandi account, fill in "
@@ -8531,20 +8584,20 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
#. type: Title ===
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3797
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3824
#, no-wrap
msgid "`rsync.net`"
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3800
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3827
msgid ""
"https://rsync.net[rsync.net] provides cloud storage for offsite backup that "
"is optimized for UNIX users. Their service runs entirely on FreeBSD and ZFS."
msgstr ""
#. type: delimited block = 4
-#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3801
+#: documentation/content/en/articles/committers-guide/_index.adoc:3828
msgid ""
"rsync.net offers a free-forever 500 GB account to FreeBSD developers. Simply "
"sign up at https://www.rsync.net/freebsd.html[https://www.rsync.net/"