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Diffstat (limited to 'documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.po')
| -rw-r--r-- | documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.po | 614 |
1 files changed, 307 insertions, 307 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.po b/documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.po index 3ff502bd0c..27a85673e9 100644 --- a/documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.po +++ b/documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.po @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: FreeBSD Documentation VERSION\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-02-01 09:20-0300\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-10-01 13:49-0300\n" "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" @@ -35,19 +35,19 @@ msgid "Chapter 22. Virtualization" msgstr "" #. type: Title = -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:14 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:15 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtualization" msgstr "" #. type: Title == -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:52 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:53 #, no-wrap msgid "Synopsis" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:56 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:57 msgid "" "Virtualization software allows multiple operating systems to run " "simultaneously on the same computer. Such software systems for PCs often " @@ -56,84 +56,84 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:58 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:59 msgid "After reading this chapter, you will know:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:60 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:61 msgid "" "The difference between a host operating system and a guest operating system." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:61 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:62 msgid "How to install FreeBSD on the following virtualization platforms:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:62 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:63 msgid "Parallels Desktop(Intel(R)-based Apple(R) macOS(R))" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:63 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:64 msgid "VMware Fusion(Intel(R)-based Apple(R) macOS(R))" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:64 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:65 msgid "" "VirtualBox(TM)(Microsoft(R) Windows(R), Intel(R)-based Apple(R) macOS(R), " "Linux)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:65 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:66 msgid "bhyve(FreeBSD)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:66 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:67 msgid "How to tune a FreeBSD system for best performance under virtualization." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:68 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:69 msgid "Before reading this chapter, you should:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:70 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:71 msgid "Understand the crossref:basics[basics,basics of UNIX(R) and FreeBSD]." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:71 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:72 msgid "Know how to crossref:bsdinstall[bsdinstall,install FreeBSD]." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:72 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:73 msgid "" "Know how to crossref:advanced-networking[advanced-networking,set up a " "network connection]." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:73 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:74 msgid "" "Know how to crossref:ports[ports,install additional third-party software]." msgstr "" #. type: Title == -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:75 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:76 #, no-wrap msgid "FreeBSD as a Guest on Parallels Desktop for macOS(R)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:80 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:81 msgid "" "Parallels Desktop for Mac(R) is a commercial software product available for " "Intel(R) based Apple(R) Mac(R) computers running macOS(R) 10.4.6 or higher. " @@ -143,13 +143,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:82 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:83 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing FreeBSD on Parallels Desktop on Mac(R)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:86 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:87 msgid "" "The first step in installing FreeBSD on Parallels is to create a new virtual " "machine for installing FreeBSD. Select [.guimenuitem]#FreeBSD# as the menu:" @@ -157,13 +157,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:87 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:88 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd1.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:91 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:92 msgid "" "Choose a reasonable amount of disk and memory depending on the plans for " "this virtual FreeBSD instance. 4GB of disk space and 512MB of RAM work well " @@ -171,65 +171,65 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:92 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:93 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd2.png" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:94 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:95 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd3.png" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:96 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:97 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd4.png" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:98 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:99 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd5.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:101 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:102 msgid "Select the type of networking and a network interface:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:102 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:103 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd6.png" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:104 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:105 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd7.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:107 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:108 msgid "Save and finish the configuration:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:108 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:109 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd8.png" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:110 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:111 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd9.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:117 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:118 msgid "" "After the FreeBSD virtual machine has been created, FreeBSD can be installed " "on it. This is best done with an official FreeBSD CD/DVD or with an ISO " @@ -242,13 +242,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:118 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:119 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd11.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:122 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:123 msgid "" "Once this association with the CD-ROM source has been made, reboot the " "FreeBSD virtual machine by clicking the reboot icon. Parallels will reboot " @@ -256,13 +256,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:123 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:124 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd10.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:127 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:128 msgid "" "In this case it will find the FreeBSD installation media and begin a normal " "FreeBSD installation. Perform the installation, but do not attempt to " @@ -270,32 +270,32 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:128 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:129 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd12.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:131 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:132 msgid "" "When the installation is finished, reboot into the newly installed FreeBSD " "virtual machine." msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:132 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:133 #, no-wrap msgid "parallels-freebsd13.png" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:135 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:136 #, no-wrap msgid "Configuring FreeBSD on Parallels" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:138 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:139 msgid "" "After FreeBSD has been successfully installed on macOS(R) X with Parallels, " "there are a number of configuration steps that can be taken to optimize the " @@ -303,13 +303,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:141 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:247 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:142 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:248 msgid "Set Boot Loader Variables" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:144 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:145 msgid "" "The most important step is to reduce the `kern.hz` tunable to reduce the CPU " "utilization of FreeBSD under the Parallels environment. This is " @@ -317,14 +317,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:148 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:254 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:149 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:255 #, no-wrap msgid "kern.hz=100\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:152 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:153 msgid "" "Without this setting, an idle FreeBSD Parallels guest will use roughly 15% " "of the CPU of a single processor iMac(R). After this change the usage will " @@ -332,13 +332,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:153 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:259 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:154 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:260 msgid "Create a New Kernel Configuration File" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:156 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:157 msgid "" "All of the SCSI, FireWire, and USB device drivers can be removed from a " "custom kernel configuration file. Parallels provides a virtual network " @@ -347,13 +347,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:157 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:263 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:158 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:264 msgid "Configure Networking" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:161 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:162 msgid "" "The most basic networking setup uses DHCP to connect the virtual machine to " "the same local area network as the host Mac(R). This can be accomplished by " @@ -363,13 +363,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title == -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:163 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:164 #, no-wrap msgid "FreeBSD as a Guest on VMware Fusion for macOS(R)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:168 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:169 msgid "" "VMware Fusion for Mac(R) is a commercial software product available for " "Intel(R) based Apple(R) Mac(R) computers running macOS(R) 10.11 or higher. " @@ -379,26 +379,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:170 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:171 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing FreeBSD on VMware Fusion" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:174 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:175 msgid "" "The first step is to start VMware Fusion which will load the Virtual Machine " "Library. Click [.guimenuitem]#+->New# to create the virtual machine:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:175 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:176 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd01.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:179 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:180 msgid "" "This will load the New Virtual Machine Assistant. Choose [." "guimenuitem]#Create a custom virtual machine# and click [." @@ -406,13 +406,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:180 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:181 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd02.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:183 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:184 msgid "" "Select [.guimenuitem]#Other# as the [.guimenuitem]#Operating System# and " "either [.guimenuitem]#FreeBSD X# or [.guimenuitem]#FreeBSD X 64-bit#, as the " @@ -420,108 +420,108 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:184 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:185 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd03.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:187 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:188 msgid "Choose the firmware(UEFI is recommended):" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:188 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:189 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd04.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:191 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:192 msgid "" "Choose [.guimenuitem]#Create a new virtual disk# and click [." "guimenuitem]#Continue#:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:192 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:193 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd05.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:195 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:196 msgid "Check the configuration and click [.guimenuitem]#Finish#:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:196 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:197 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd06.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:199 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:200 msgid "" "Choose the name of the virtual machine and the directory where it should be " "saved:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:200 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:201 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd07.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:203 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:204 msgid "" "Press command+E to open virtual machine settings and click [.guimenuitem]#CD/" "DVD#:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:204 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:205 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd08.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:207 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:208 msgid "Choose FreeBSD ISO image or from a CD/DVD:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:208 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:230 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:209 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:231 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd09.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:211 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:212 msgid "Start the virtual machine:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:212 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:213 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd10.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:215 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:216 msgid "Install FreeBSD as usual:" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:216 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:217 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd11.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:219 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:220 msgid "" "Once the install is complete, the settings of the virtual machine can be " "modified, such as memory usage and the number of CPUs the virtual machine " @@ -529,27 +529,27 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:223 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:224 msgid "" "The System Hardware settings of the virtual machine cannot be modified while " "the virtual machine is running." msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:225 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:226 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd12.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:229 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:230 msgid "" "The status of the CD-ROM device. Normally the CD/DVD/ISO is disconnected " "from the virtual machine when it is no longer needed." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:235 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:236 msgid "" "The last thing to change is how the virtual machine will connect to the " "network. To allow connections to the virtual machine from other machines " @@ -560,26 +560,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Target for macro image -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:236 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:237 #, no-wrap msgid "vmware-freebsd13.png" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:239 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:240 msgid "" "After modifying the settings, boot the newly installed FreeBSD virtual " "machine." msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:241 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:242 #, no-wrap msgid "Configuring FreeBSD on VMware Fusion" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:244 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:245 msgid "" "After FreeBSD has been successfully installed on macOS(R) X with VMware " "Fusion, there are a number of configuration steps that can be taken to " @@ -587,7 +587,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:250 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:251 msgid "" "The most important step is to reduce the `kern.hz` tunable to reduce the CPU " "utilization of FreeBSD under the VMware Fusion environment. This is " @@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:258 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:259 msgid "" "Without this setting, an idle FreeBSD VMware Fusion guest will use roughly " "15% of the CPU of a single processor iMac(R). After this change, the usage " @@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:262 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:263 msgid "" "All of the FireWire, and USB device drivers can be removed from a custom " "kernel configuration file. VMware Fusion provides a virtual network adapter " @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:267 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:268 msgid "" "The most basic networking setup uses DHCP to connect the virtual machine to " "the same local area network as the host Mac(R). This can be accomplished by " @@ -622,29 +622,29 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:269 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:270 msgid "Install drivers and open-vm-tools" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:271 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:272 msgid "To run FreeBSD smoothly on VMWare, drivers should be installed:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:275 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:276 #, no-wrap msgid "# pkg install xf86-video-vmware xf86-input-vmmouse open-vm-tools\n" msgstr "" #. type: Title == -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:278 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:279 #, no-wrap msgid "FreeBSD as a Guest on VirtualBox(TM)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:282 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:283 msgid "" "FreeBSD works well as a guest in VirtualBox(TM). The virtualization " "software is available for most common operating systems, including FreeBSD " @@ -652,60 +652,60 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:284 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:285 msgid "The VirtualBox(TM) guest additions provide support for:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:286 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:287 msgid "Clipboard sharing." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:287 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:288 msgid "Mouse pointer integration." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:288 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:289 msgid "Host time synchronization." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:289 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:290 msgid "Window scaling." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:290 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:291 msgid "Seamless mode." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:294 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:295 msgid "These commands are run in the FreeBSD guest." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:298 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:299 msgid "" "First, install the package:emulators/virtualbox-ose-additions[] package or " "port in the FreeBSD guest. This will install the port:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:302 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:303 #, no-wrap msgid "# cd /usr/ports/emulators/virtualbox-ose-additions && make install clean\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:305 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:306 msgid "Add these lines to [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:310 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:311 #, no-wrap msgid "" "vboxguest_enable=\"YES\"\n" @@ -713,26 +713,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:313 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:314 msgid "" "If man:ntpd[8] or man:ntpdate[8] is used, disable host time synchronization:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:317 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:318 #, no-wrap msgid "vboxservice_flags=\"--disable-timesync\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:321 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:322 msgid "" "Xorg will automatically recognize the `vboxvideo` driver. It can also be " "manually entered in [.filename]#/etc/X11/xorg.conf#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:330 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:331 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Section \"Device\"\n" @@ -744,14 +744,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:333 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:334 msgid "" "To use the `vboxmouse` driver, adjust the mouse section in [.filename]#/etc/" "X11/xorg.conf#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:340 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:341 #, no-wrap msgid "" "Section \"InputDevice\"\n" @@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:343 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:344 msgid "" "HAL users should create the following [.filename]#/usr/local/etc/hal/fdi/" "policy/90-vboxguest.fdi# or copy it from [.filename]#/usr/local/share/hal/" @@ -769,7 +769,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:351 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:352 #, no-wrap msgid "" "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n" @@ -780,13 +780,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:353 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:354 #, no-wrap msgid "\tCopyright (C) 2008-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.\n" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:361 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:362 #, no-wrap msgid "" "\tThis file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE, as\n" @@ -799,7 +799,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:378 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:379 #, no-wrap msgid "" "\tPlease contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa\n" @@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:383 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:384 msgid "" "Shared folders for file transfers between host and VM are accessible by " "mounting them using `mount_vboxvfs`. A shared folder can be created on the " @@ -831,32 +831,32 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:387 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:388 #, no-wrap msgid "# vboxmanage sharedfolder add 'BSDBox' --name myshare --hostpath /mnt/bsdboxshare\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:391 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:392 msgid "" "Note that the shared folder name must not contain spaces. Mount the shared " "folder from within the guest system like this:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:395 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:396 #, no-wrap msgid "# mount_vboxvfs -w myshare /mnt\n" msgstr "" #. type: Title == -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:398 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:399 #, no-wrap msgid "FreeBSD as a Host with VirtualBox(TM)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:406 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:407 msgid "" "VirtualBox(TM) is an actively developed, complete virtualization package, " "that is available for most operating systems including Windows(R), macOS(R), " @@ -870,20 +870,20 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:408 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:409 #, no-wrap msgid "Installing VirtualBox(TM)" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:412 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:413 msgid "" "VirtualBox(TM) is available as a FreeBSD package or port in package:" "emulators/virtualbox-ose[]. The port can be installed using these commands:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:417 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:418 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# cd /usr/ports/emulators/virtualbox-ose\n" @@ -891,7 +891,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:422 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:423 msgid "" "One useful option in the port's configuration menu is the `GuestAdditions` " "suite of programs. These provide a number of useful features in guest " @@ -903,7 +903,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:425 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:426 msgid "" "A few configuration changes are needed before VirtualBox(TM) is started for " "the first time. The port installs a kernel module in [.filename]#/boot/" @@ -911,39 +911,39 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:429 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:430 #, no-wrap msgid "# kldload vboxdrv\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:432 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:433 msgid "" "To ensure the module is always loaded after a reboot, add this line to [." "filename]#/boot/loader.conf#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:436 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:437 #, no-wrap msgid "vboxdrv_load=\"YES\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:439 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:440 msgid "" "To use the kernel modules that allow bridged or host-only networking, add " "this line to [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf# and reboot the computer:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:443 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:444 #, no-wrap msgid "vboxnet_enable=\"YES\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:448 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:449 msgid "" "The `vboxusers` group is created during installation of VirtualBox(TM). All " "users that need access to VirtualBox(TM) will have to be added as members of " @@ -951,20 +951,20 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:452 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:453 #, no-wrap msgid "# pw groupmod vboxusers -m yourusername\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:455 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:456 msgid "" "The default permissions for [.filename]#/dev/vboxnetctl# are restrictive and " "need to be changed for bridged networking:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:460 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:461 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# chown root:vboxusers /dev/vboxnetctl\n" @@ -972,14 +972,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:463 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:464 msgid "" "To make this permissions change permanent, add these lines to [.filename]#/" "etc/devfs.conf#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:468 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:469 #, no-wrap msgid "" "own vboxnetctl root:vboxusers\n" @@ -987,18 +987,18 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:471 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:472 msgid "To launch VirtualBox(TM), type from an Xorg session:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:475 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:476 #, no-wrap msgid "% VirtualBox\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:479 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:480 msgid "" "For more information on configuring and using VirtualBox(TM), refer to the " "http://www.virtualbox.org[official website]. For FreeBSD-specific " @@ -1007,13 +1007,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:481 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:482 #, no-wrap msgid "VirtualBox(TM) USB Support" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:485 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:486 msgid "" "VirtualBox(TM) can be configured to pass USB devices through to the guest " "operating system. The host controller of the OSE version is limited to " @@ -1022,27 +1022,27 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:487 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:488 msgid "" "For VirtualBox(TM) to be aware of USB devices attached to the machine, the " "user needs to be a member of the `operator` group." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:491 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:492 #, no-wrap msgid "# pw groupmod operator -m yourusername\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:494 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:495 msgid "" "Then, add the following to [.filename]#/etc/devfs.rules#, or create this " "file if it does not exist yet:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:499 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:500 #, no-wrap msgid "" "[system=10]\n" @@ -1050,44 +1050,44 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:502 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:503 msgid "" "To load these new rules, add the following to [.filename]#/etc/rc.conf#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:506 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:507 #, no-wrap msgid "devfs_system_ruleset=\"system\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:509 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:510 msgid "Then, restart devfs:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:513 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:553 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:514 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:554 #, no-wrap msgid "# service devfs restart\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:516 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:517 msgid "" "Restart the login session and VirtualBox(TM) for these changes to take " "effect, and create USB filters as necessary." msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:518 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:519 #, no-wrap msgid "VirtualBox(TM) Host DVD/CD Access" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:526 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:527 msgid "" "Access to the host DVD/CD drives from guests is achieved through the sharing " "of the physical drives. Within VirtualBox(TM), this is set up from the " @@ -1100,26 +1100,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:528 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:529 msgid "" "HAL needs to run for VirtualBox(TM)DVD/CD functions to work, so enable it in " "[.filename]#/etc/rc.conf# and start it if it is not already running:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:532 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:533 #, no-wrap msgid "hald_enable=\"YES\"\n" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:537 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:538 #, no-wrap msgid "# service hald start\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:542 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:543 msgid "" "In order for users to be able to use VirtualBox(TM)DVD/CD functions, they " "need access to [.filename]#/dev/xpt0#, [.filename]#/dev/cdN#, and [." @@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:548 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:549 #, no-wrap msgid "" "perm cd* 0660\n" @@ -1138,13 +1138,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title == -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:556 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:557 #, no-wrap msgid "FreeBSD as a Host with bhyve" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:562 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:563 msgid "" "The bhyve BSD-licensed hypervisor became part of the base system with " "FreeBSD 10.0-RELEASE. This hypervisor supports a number of guests, " @@ -1156,7 +1156,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:570 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:571 msgid "" "The bhyve design requires a processor that supports Intel(R) Extended Page " "Tables (EPT) or AMD(R) Rapid Virtualization Indexing (RVI) or Nested Page " @@ -1175,26 +1175,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:572 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:573 #, no-wrap msgid "Preparing the Host" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:576 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:577 msgid "" "The first step to creating a virtual machine in bhyve is configuring the " "host system. First, load the bhyve kernel module:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:580 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:581 #, no-wrap msgid "# kldload vmm\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:585 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:586 msgid "" "Then, create a [.filename]#tap# interface for the network device in the " "virtual machine to attach to. In order for the network device to " @@ -1204,7 +1204,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:594 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:595 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ifconfig tap0 create\n" @@ -1216,31 +1216,31 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:597 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:598 #, no-wrap msgid "Creating a FreeBSD Guest" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:601 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:602 msgid "" "Create a file to use as the virtual disk for the guest machine. Specify the " "size and name of the virtual disk:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:605 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:606 #, no-wrap msgid "# truncate -s 16G guest.img\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:608 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:609 msgid "Download an installation image of FreeBSD to install:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:613 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:614 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# fetch ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.2/FreeBSD-12.2-RELEASE-amd64-bootonly.iso\n" @@ -1248,7 +1248,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:620 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:621 msgid "" "FreeBSD comes with an example script for running a virtual machine in " "bhyve. The script will start the virtual machine and run it in a loop, so " @@ -1263,13 +1263,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:624 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:625 #, no-wrap msgid "# sh /usr/share/examples/bhyve/vmrun.sh -c 1 -m 1024M -t tap0 -d guest.img -i -I FreeBSD-12.2-RELEASE-amd64-bootonly.iso guestname\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:628 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:629 msgid "" "The virtual machine will boot and start the installer. After installing a " "system in the virtual machine, when the system asks about dropping in to a " @@ -1277,7 +1277,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:633 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:634 msgid "" "Reboot the virtual machine. While rebooting the virtual machine causes " "bhyve to exit, the [.filename]#vmrun.sh# script runs `bhyve` in a loop and " @@ -1287,37 +1287,37 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:637 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:638 #, no-wrap msgid "# sh /usr/share/examples/bhyve/vmrun.sh -c 4 -m 1024M -t tap0 -d guest.img guestname\n" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:640 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:641 #, no-wrap msgid "Creating a Linux(R) Guest" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:643 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:644 msgid "" "In order to boot operating systems other than FreeBSD, the package:sysutils/" "grub2-bhyve[] port must be first installed." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:645 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:646 msgid "Next, create a file to use as the virtual disk for the guest machine:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:649 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:650 #, no-wrap msgid "# truncate -s 16G linux.img\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:655 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:656 msgid "" "Starting a virtual machine with bhyve is a two step process. First a kernel " "must be loaded, then the guest can be started. The Linux(R) kernel is " @@ -1327,7 +1327,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:660 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:661 #, no-wrap msgid "" "(hd0) ./linux.img\n" @@ -1335,20 +1335,20 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:663 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:664 msgid "" "Use package:sysutils/grub2-bhyve[] to load the Linux(R) kernel from the ISO " "image:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:667 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:668 #, no-wrap msgid "# grub-bhyve -m device.map -r cd0 -M 1024M linuxguest\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:672 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:673 msgid "" "This will start grub. If the installation CD contains a [.filename]#grub." "cfg#, a menu will be displayed. If not, the `vmlinuz` and `initrd` files " @@ -1356,7 +1356,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:683 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:684 #, no-wrap msgid "" "grub> ls\n" @@ -1370,12 +1370,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:686 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:687 msgid "Now that the Linux(R) kernel is loaded, the guest can be started:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:691 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:692 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# bhyve -A -H -P -s 0:0,hostbridge -s 1:0,lpc -s 2:0,virtio-net,tap0 -s 3:0,virtio-blk,./linux.img \\\n" @@ -1383,7 +1383,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:697 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:698 msgid "" "The system will boot and start the installer. After installing a system in " "the virtual machine, reboot the virtual machine. This will cause bhyve to " @@ -1392,21 +1392,21 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:701 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:737 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:702 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:738 #, no-wrap msgid "# bhyvectl --destroy --vm=linuxguest\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:705 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:706 msgid "" "Now the guest can be started directly from the virtual disk. Load the " "kernel:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:719 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:720 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# grub-bhyve -m device.map -r hd0,msdos1 -M 1024M linuxguest\n" @@ -1423,12 +1423,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:722 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:723 msgid "Boot the virtual machine:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:727 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:728 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# bhyve -A -H -P -s 0:0,hostbridge -s 1:0,lpc -s 2:0,virtio-net,tap0 \\\n" @@ -1436,7 +1436,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:733 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:734 msgid "" "Linux(R) will now boot in the virtual machine and eventually present you " "with the login prompt. Login and use the virtual machine. When you are " @@ -1445,13 +1445,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:740 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:741 #, no-wrap msgid "Booting bhyve Virtual Machines with UEFI Firmware" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:744 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:745 msgid "" "In addition to bhyveload and grub-bhyve, the bhyve hypervisor can also boot " "virtual machines using the UEFI userspace firmware. This option may support " @@ -1459,7 +1459,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:747 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:748 msgid "" "In order to make use of the UEFI support in bhyve, first obtain the UEFI " "firmware images. This can be done by installing package:sysutils/bhyve-" @@ -1467,14 +1467,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:750 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:751 msgid "" "With the firmware in place, add the flags `-l bootrom,_/path/to/firmware_` " "to your bhyve command line. The actual bhyve command may look like this:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:758 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:759 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# bhyve -AHP -s 0:0,hostbridge -s 1:0,lpc \\\n" @@ -1485,14 +1485,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:761 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:762 msgid "" "package:sysutils/bhyve-firmware[] also contains a CSM-enabled firmware, to " "boot guests with no UEFI support in legacy BIOS mode:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:769 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:770 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# bhyve -AHP -s 0:0,hostbridge -s 1:0,lpc \\\n" @@ -1503,20 +1503,20 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:772 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:773 #, no-wrap msgid "Graphical UEFI Framebuffer for bhyve Guests" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:775 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:776 msgid "" "The UEFI firmware support is particularly useful with predominantly " "graphical guest operating systems such as Microsoft Windows(R)." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:780 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:781 msgid "" "Support for the UEFI-GOP framebuffer may also be enabled with the `-s 29," "fbuf,tcp=_0.0.0.0:5900_` flags. The framebuffer resolution may be " @@ -1528,12 +1528,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:782 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:783 msgid "The resulting bhyve command would look like this:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:792 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:793 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# bhyve -AHP -s 0:0,hostbridge -s 31:0,lpc \\\n" @@ -1546,20 +1546,20 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:795 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:796 msgid "" "Note, in BIOS emulation mode, the framebuffer will cease receiving updates " "once control is passed from firmware to guest operating system." msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:797 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:798 #, no-wrap msgid "Using ZFS with bhyve Guests" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:801 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:802 msgid "" "If ZFS is available on the host machine, using ZFS volumes instead of disk " "image files can provide significant performance benefits for the guest VMs. " @@ -1567,18 +1567,18 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:805 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:806 #, no-wrap msgid "# zfs create -V16G -o volmode=dev zroot/linuxdisk0\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:808 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:809 msgid "When starting the VM, specify the ZFS volume as the disk drive:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:813 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:814 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# bhyve -A -H -P -s 0:0,hostbridge -s 1:0,lpc -s 2:0,virtio-net,tap0 -s3:0,virtio-blk,/dev/zvol/zroot/linuxdisk0 \\\n" @@ -1586,13 +1586,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:816 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:817 #, no-wrap msgid "Virtual Machine Consoles" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:823 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:824 msgid "" "It is advantageous to wrap the bhyve console in a session management tool " "such as package:sysutils/tmux[] or package:sysutils/screen[] in order to " @@ -1606,7 +1606,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:831 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:832 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# kldload nmdm\n" @@ -1617,25 +1617,25 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:833 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:834 #, no-wrap msgid "Ubuntu 13.10 handbook ttyS0\n" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:835 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:836 #, no-wrap msgid "handbook login:\n" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:838 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:839 #, no-wrap msgid "Managing Virtual Machines" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:842 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:843 msgid "" "A device node is created in [.filename]#/dev/vmm# for each virtual machine. " "This allows the administrator to easily see a list of the running virtual " @@ -1643,7 +1643,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:852 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:853 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# ls -al /dev/vmm\n" @@ -1656,47 +1656,47 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:855 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:856 msgid "A specified virtual machine can be destroyed using `bhyvectl`:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:859 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:860 #, no-wrap msgid "# bhyvectl --destroy --vm=guestname\n" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:862 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:863 #, no-wrap msgid "Persistent Configuration" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:865 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:866 msgid "" "In order to configure the system to start bhyve guests at boot time, the " "following configurations must be made in the specified files:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:868 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:869 msgid "[.filename]#/etc/sysctl.conf#" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:872 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:873 #, no-wrap msgid "net.link.tap.up_on_open=1\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:875 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:876 msgid "[.filename]#/etc/rc.conf#" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:881 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:882 #, no-wrap msgid "" "cloned_interfaces=\"bridge0 tap0\"\n" @@ -1705,13 +1705,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title == -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:884 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:885 #, no-wrap msgid "FreeBSD as a Xen(TM)-Host" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:889 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:890 msgid "" "Xen is a GPLv2-licensed https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/" "Hypervisor#Classification[type 1 hypervisor] for Intel(R) and ARM(R) " @@ -1725,7 +1725,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:897 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:898 msgid "" "Xen(TM) is a bare-metal hypervisor, which means that it is the first program " "loaded after the BIOS. A special privileged guest called the Domain-0 " @@ -1741,7 +1741,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:904 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:905 msgid "" "Xen(TM) can migrate VMs between different Xen(TM) servers. When the two xen " "hosts share the same underlying storage, the migration can be done without " @@ -1755,13 +1755,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:906 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:907 #, no-wrap msgid "Hardware Requirements for Xen(TM) Dom0" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:910 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:911 msgid "" "To run the Xen(TM) hypervisor on a host, certain hardware functionality is " "required. Hardware virtualized domains require Extended Page Table (http://" @@ -1771,20 +1771,20 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:914 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:915 msgid "" "In order to run a FreeBSD Xen(TM) Dom0 the box must be booted using legacy " "boot (BIOS)." msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:917 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:918 #, no-wrap msgid "Xen(TM) Dom0 Control Domain Setup" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:920 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:921 msgid "" "Users of FreeBSD 11 should install the package:emulators/xen-kernel47[] and " "package:sysutils/xen-tools47[] packages that are based on Xen version 4.7. " @@ -1794,7 +1794,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:924 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:925 msgid "" "Configuration files must be edited to prepare the host for the Dom0 " "integration after the Xen packages are installed. An entry to [.filename]#/" @@ -1804,13 +1804,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:928 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:929 #, no-wrap msgid "# echo 'vm.max_wired=-1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:934 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:935 msgid "" "Another memory-related setting involves changing [.filename]#/etc/login." "conf#, setting the `memorylocked` option to `unlimited`. Otherwise, " @@ -1821,7 +1821,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:939 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:940 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# sed -i '' -e 's/memorylocked=64K/memorylocked=unlimited/' /etc/login.conf\n" @@ -1829,18 +1829,18 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:942 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:943 msgid "Add an entry for the Xen(TM) console to [.filename]#/etc/ttys#:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:946 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:947 #, no-wrap msgid "# echo 'xc0 \"/usr/libexec/getty Pc\" xterm onifconsole secure' >> /etc/ttys\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:953 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:954 msgid "" "Selecting a Xen(TM) kernel in [.filename]#/boot/loader.conf# activates the " "Dom0. Xen(TM) also requires resources like CPU and memory from the host " @@ -1851,12 +1851,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:955 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:956 msgid "The following command is used for Xen 4.7 packages:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:962 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:963 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# echo 'hw.pci.mcfg=0' >> /boot/loader.conf\n" @@ -1866,14 +1866,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:965 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:966 msgid "" "For Xen versions 4.11 and higher, the following command should be used " "instead:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:971 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:972 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# echo 'if_tap_load=\"YES\"' >> /boot/loader.conf\n" @@ -1882,7 +1882,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:978 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:979 msgid "" "Log files that Xen(TM) creates for the DomU VMs are stored in [.filename]#/" "var/log/xen#. Please be sure to check the contents of that directory if " @@ -1890,18 +1890,18 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:981 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:982 msgid "Activate the xencommons service during system startup:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:985 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:986 #, no-wrap msgid "# sysrc xencommons_enable=yes\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:991 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:992 msgid "" "These settings are enough to start a Dom0-enabled system. However, it lacks " "network functionality for the DomU machines. To fix that, define a bridged " @@ -1910,7 +1910,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:997 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:998 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# sysrc cloned_interfaces=\"bridge0\"\n" @@ -1919,18 +1919,18 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1000 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1001 msgid "Restart the host to load the Xen(TM) kernel and start the Dom0." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1004 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1005 #, no-wrap msgid "# reboot\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1007 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1008 msgid "" "After successfully booting the Xen(TM) kernel and logging into the system " "again, the Xen(TM) management tool `xl` is used to show information about " @@ -1938,7 +1938,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1013 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1014 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# xl list\n" @@ -1947,7 +1947,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1019 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1020 msgid "" "The output confirms that the Dom0 (called `Domain-0`) has the ID `0` and is " "running. It also has the memory and virtual CPUs that were defined in [." @@ -1957,13 +1957,13 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1021 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1022 #, no-wrap msgid "Xen(TM) DomU Guest VM Configuration" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1028 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1029 msgid "" "Unprivileged domains consist of a configuration file and virtual or physical " "hard disks. Virtual disk storage for the DomU can be files created by man:" @@ -1975,26 +1975,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1032 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1033 #, no-wrap msgid "# fetch ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.0/FreeBSD-12.0-RELEASE-amd64-bootonly.iso -o freebsd.iso\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1035 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1036 msgid "" "A ZFS volume of 20 GB called [.filename]#xendisk0# is created to serve as " "the disk space for the VM." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1039 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1040 #, no-wrap msgid "# zfs create -V20G -o volmode=dev zroot/xendisk0\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1044 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1045 msgid "" "The new DomU guest VM is defined in a file. Some specific definitions like " "name, keymap, and VNC connection details are also defined. The following [." @@ -2003,7 +2003,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1061 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1062 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# cat freebsd.cfg\n" @@ -2023,12 +2023,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1064 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1065 msgid "These lines are explained in more detail:" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1066 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1067 msgid "" "This defines what kind of virtualization to use. `hvm` refers to hardware-" "assisted virtualization or hardware virtual machine. Guest operating systems " @@ -2038,14 +2038,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1067 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1068 msgid "" "Name of this virtual machine to distinguish it from others running on the " "same Dom0. Required." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1068 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1069 msgid "" "Quantity of RAM in megabytes to make available to the VM. This amount is " "subtracted from the hypervisor's total available memory, not the memory of " @@ -2053,7 +2053,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1069 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1070 msgid "" "Number of virtual CPUs available to the guest VM. For best performance, do " "not create guests with more virtual CPUs than the number of physical CPUs on " @@ -2061,7 +2061,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1070 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1071 msgid "" "Virtual network adapter. This is the bridge connected to the network " "interface of the host. The `mac` parameter is the MAC address set on the " @@ -2070,14 +2070,14 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1071 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1072 msgid "" "Full path to the disk, file, or ZFS volume of the disk storage for this VM. " "Options and multiple disk definitions are separated by commas." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1072 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1073 msgid "" "Defines the Boot medium from which the initial operating system is " "installed. In this example, it is the ISO image downloaded earlier. Consult " @@ -2085,7 +2085,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1073 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1074 msgid "" "Options controlling VNC connectivity to the serial console of the DomU. In " "order, these are: active VNC support, define IP address on which to listen, " @@ -2095,20 +2095,20 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1075 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1076 msgid "" "After the file has been created with all the necessary options, the DomU is " "created by passing it to `xl create` as a parameter." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1079 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1080 #, no-wrap msgid "# xl create freebsd.cfg\n" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block = 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1088 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1089 msgid "" "Each time the Dom0 is restarted, the configuration file must be passed to " "`xl create` again to re-create the DomU. By default, only the Dom0 is " @@ -2121,12 +2121,12 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1091 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1092 msgid "The output of `xl list` confirms that the DomU has been created." msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1098 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1099 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# xl list\n" @@ -2136,7 +2136,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1105 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1106 msgid "" "To begin the installation of the base operating system, start the VNC " "client, directing it to the main network address of the host or to the IP " @@ -2151,7 +2151,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1110 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1111 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# xl destroy freebsd\n" @@ -2159,7 +2159,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1114 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1115 msgid "" "The machine can then be accessed again using the VNC viewer. This time, it " "will boot from the virtual disk where the operating system has been " @@ -2167,26 +2167,26 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title === -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1116 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1117 #, no-wrap msgid "Troubleshooting" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1119 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1120 msgid "" "This section contains basic information in order to help troubleshoot issues " "found when using FreeBSD as a Xen(TM) host or guest." msgstr "" #. type: Title ==== -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1121 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1122 #, no-wrap msgid "Host Boot Troubleshooting" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1125 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1126 msgid "" "Please note that the following troubleshooting tips are intended for Xen(TM) " "4.11 or newer. If you are still using Xen(TM) 4.7 and having issues " @@ -2194,7 +2194,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1129 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1130 msgid "" "In order to troubleshoot host boot issues you will likely need a serial " "cable, or a debug USB cable. Verbose Xen(TM) boot output can be obtained by " @@ -2203,21 +2203,21 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1131 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1132 msgid "" "`iommu=debug`: can be used to print additional diagnostic information about " "the iommu." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1132 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1133 msgid "" "`dom0=verbose`: can be used to print additional diagnostic information about " "the dom0 build process." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1133 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1134 msgid "" "`sync_console`: flag to force synchronous console output. Useful for " "debugging to avoid losing messages due to rate limiting. Never use this " @@ -2226,20 +2226,20 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1136 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1137 msgid "" "FreeBSD should also be booted in verbose mode in order to identify any " "issues. To activate verbose booting, run this command:" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1140 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1141 #, no-wrap msgid "# echo 'boot_verbose=\"YES\"' >> /boot/loader.conf\n" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1143 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1144 msgid "" "If none of these options help solving the problem, please send the serial " "boot log to mailto:freebsd-xen@FreeBSD.org[freebsd-xen@FreeBSD.org] and " @@ -2248,20 +2248,20 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Title ==== -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1145 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1146 #, no-wrap msgid "Guest Creation Troubleshooting" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1148 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1149 msgid "" "Issues can also arise when creating guests, the following attempts to " "provide some help for those trying to diagnose guest creation issues." msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1151 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1152 msgid "" "The most common cause of guest creation failures is the `xl` command " "spitting some error and exiting with a return code different than 0. If the " @@ -2270,7 +2270,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: delimited block . 4 -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1167 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1168 #, no-wrap msgid "" "# xl -vvv create freebsd.cfg\n" @@ -2289,7 +2289,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Plain text -#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1172 +#: documentation/content/en/books/handbook/virtualization/_index.adoc:1173 msgid "" "If the verbose output does not help diagnose the issue there are also QEMU " "and Xen(TM) toolstack logs in [.filename]#/var/log/xen#. Note that the name " |