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diff --git a/documentation/manual-pages/ja/man3/rand.3 b/documentation/manual-pages/ja/man3/rand.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2cb2e9f1bf --- /dev/null +++ b/documentation/manual-pages/ja/man3/rand.3 @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 +.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by +.\" the American National Standards Committee X3, on Information +.\" Processing Systems. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +.\" must display the following acknowledgement: +.\" This product includes software developed by the University of +.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors. +.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +.\" without specific prior written permission. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" @(#)rand.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 +.\" %FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/stdlib/rand.3,v 1.4.2.5 2001/12/14 18:33:58 ru Exp % +.\" $FreeBSD$ +.\" +.Dd May 25, 1999 +.Dt RAND 3 +.Os +.Sh 名称 +.Nm rand , +.Nm srand , +.Nm rand_r +.Nd 不十分な乱数ジェネレータ +.Sh ライブラリ +.Lb libc +.Sh 書式 +.In stdlib.h +.Ft void +.Fn srand "unsigned seed" +.Ft int +.Fn rand void +.Ft int +.Fn rand_r "unsigned *ctx" +.Sh 解説 +.Bf -symbolic +このインタフェースは、 +.Xr random 3 +に置き換えられました。 +.Ef +.Pp +.Fn rand +関数は、0 から +.Dv RAND_MAX +(ヘッダファイル +.Aq Pa stdlib.h +で定義) の範囲で、疑似乱整数のシーケンスを算出します。 +.Pp +.Fn srand +関数は、引数 +.Fa seed +を、 +.Fn rand +が戻す疑似乱数の新しいシーケンスの種として設定します。 +このシーケンスは、同じ値の種を用いて +.Fn srand +を呼び出すことで繰り返すことができます。 +.Pp +.Fa 種 +の値を指定しないと、これらの関数は自動的に 1 を種として使用します。 +.Pp +.Fn rand_r +は、 +.Fn rand +と同じ機能を提供します。 +コンテキスト毎の値である +.Fa ctx +へのポインタは、呼び出し側が提供する必要があります。 +.Sh 関連項目 +.Xr random 3 +.Sh 規格 +.Fn rand +関数と +.Fn srand +関数は、 +.St -isoC +に適合しています。 +.Pp +.Fn rand_r +関数は POSIX.4a Draft #6 ドキュメントで提案されています。 |