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+tcptraceroute is a traceroute implementation using TCP packets.
+
+The more traditional traceroute(8) sends out either UDP or ICMP ECHO packets
+with a TTL of one, and increments the TTL until the destination has been
+reached. By printing the gateways that generate ICMP time exceeded messages
+along the way, it is able to determine the path packets are taking to reach
+the destination.
+
+The problem is that with the widespread use of firewalls on the modern
+Internet, many of the packets that traceroute(8) sends out end up being
+filtered, making it impossible to completely trace the path to the destination.
+However, in many cases, these firewalls will permit inbound TCP packets to
+specific ports that hosts sitting behind the firewall are listening for
+connections on. By sending out TCP SYN packets instead of UDP or ICMP ECHO
+packets, tcptraceroute is able to bypass the most common firewall filters.
+
+WWW: http://michael.toren.net/code/tcptraceroute/