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-rw-r--r--appl/su/su.c622
1 files changed, 622 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/appl/su/su.c b/appl/su/su.c
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+++ b/appl/su/su.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 - 2007 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
+ * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * 3. Neither the name of KTH nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY KTH AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL KTH OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+ * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+ * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+RCSID("$Id: su.c 21988 2007-10-19 05:36:54Z lha $");
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <syslog.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
+#include <paths.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SHADOW_H
+#include <shadow.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <pwd.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_CRYPT_H
+#include <crypt.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "crypto-headers.h"
+#ifdef KRB5
+#include <krb5.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef KRB4
+#include <krb.h>
+#endif
+#include <kafs.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <roken.h>
+#include <getarg.h>
+
+#include "supaths.h"
+
+int kerberos_flag = 1;
+int csh_f_flag;
+int full_login;
+int env_flag;
+char *kerberos_instance = "root";
+int help_flag;
+int version_flag;
+char *cmd;
+char tkfile[256];
+
+struct getargs args[] = {
+ { "kerberos", 'K', arg_negative_flag, &kerberos_flag,
+ "don't use kerberos" },
+ { NULL, 'f', arg_flag, &csh_f_flag,
+ "don't read .cshrc" },
+ { "full", 'l', arg_flag, &full_login,
+ "simulate full login" },
+ { NULL, 'm', arg_flag, &env_flag,
+ "leave environment unmodified" },
+ { "instance", 'i', arg_string, &kerberos_instance,
+ "root instance to use" },
+ { "command", 'c', arg_string, &cmd,
+ "command to execute" },
+ { "help", 'h', arg_flag, &help_flag },
+ { "version", 0, arg_flag, &version_flag },
+};
+
+
+static void
+usage (int ret)
+{
+ arg_printusage (args,
+ sizeof(args)/sizeof(*args),
+ NULL,
+ "[login [shell arguments]]");
+ exit (ret);
+}
+
+static void
+free_info(struct passwd *p)
+{
+ free (p->pw_name);
+ free (p->pw_passwd);
+ free (p->pw_dir);
+ free (p->pw_shell);
+ free (p);
+}
+
+static struct passwd*
+dup_info(const struct passwd *pwd)
+{
+ struct passwd *info;
+
+ info = malloc(sizeof(*info));
+ if(info == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ info->pw_name = strdup(pwd->pw_name);
+ info->pw_passwd = strdup(pwd->pw_passwd);
+ info->pw_uid = pwd->pw_uid;
+ info->pw_gid = pwd->pw_gid;
+ info->pw_dir = strdup(pwd->pw_dir);
+ info->pw_shell = strdup(pwd->pw_shell);
+ if(info->pw_name == NULL || info->pw_passwd == NULL ||
+ info->pw_dir == NULL || info->pw_shell == NULL) {
+ free_info (info);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return info;
+}
+
+#if defined(KRB4) || defined(KRB5)
+static void
+set_tkfile()
+{
+#ifndef TKT_ROOT
+#define TKT_ROOT "/tmp/tkt"
+#endif
+ int fd;
+ if(*tkfile != '\0')
+ return;
+ snprintf(tkfile, sizeof(tkfile), "%s_XXXXXX", TKT_ROOT);
+ fd = mkstemp(tkfile);
+ if(fd >= 0)
+ close(fd);
+#ifdef KRB4
+ krb_set_tkt_string(tkfile);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef KRB5
+static krb5_context context;
+static krb5_ccache ccache;
+
+static int
+krb5_verify(const struct passwd *login_info,
+ const struct passwd *su_info,
+ const char *kerberos_instance)
+{
+ krb5_error_code ret;
+ krb5_principal p;
+ krb5_realm *realms, *r;
+ char *login_name = NULL;
+ int user_ok = 0;
+
+#if defined(HAVE_GETLOGIN) && !defined(POSIX_GETLOGIN)
+ login_name = getlogin();
+#endif
+ ret = krb5_init_context (&context);
+ if (ret) {
+#if 0
+ warnx("krb5_init_context failed: %d", ret);
+#endif
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ ret = krb5_get_default_realms(context, &realms);
+ if (ret)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Check all local realms */
+ for (r = realms; *r != NULL && !user_ok; r++) {
+
+ if (login_name == NULL || strcmp (login_name, "root") == 0)
+ login_name = login_info->pw_name;
+ if (strcmp (su_info->pw_name, "root") == 0)
+ ret = krb5_make_principal(context, &p, *r,
+ login_name,
+ kerberos_instance,
+ NULL);
+ else
+ ret = krb5_make_principal(context, &p, *r,
+ su_info->pw_name,
+ NULL);
+ if (ret) {
+ krb5_free_host_realm(context, realms);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* if we are su-ing too root, check with krb5_kuserok */
+ if (su_info->pw_uid == 0 && !krb5_kuserok(context, p, su_info->pw_name))
+ continue;
+
+ ret = krb5_cc_gen_new(context, &krb5_mcc_ops, &ccache);
+ if(ret) {
+ krb5_free_host_realm(context, realms);
+ krb5_free_principal (context, p);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ ret = krb5_verify_user(context, p, ccache, NULL, TRUE, NULL);
+ krb5_free_principal (context, p);
+ switch (ret) {
+ case 0:
+ user_ok = 1;
+ break;
+ case KRB5_LIBOS_PWDINTR :
+ krb5_cc_destroy(context, ccache);
+ break;
+ case KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_BAD_INTEGRITY:
+ case KRB5KRB_AP_ERR_MODIFIED:
+ krb5_cc_destroy(context, ccache);
+ krb5_warnx(context, "Password incorrect");
+ break;
+ default :
+ krb5_cc_destroy(context, ccache);
+ krb5_warn(context, ret, "krb5_verify_user");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ krb5_free_host_realm(context, realms);
+ if (!user_ok)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+krb5_start_session(void)
+{
+ krb5_ccache ccache2;
+ char *cc_name;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = krb5_cc_gen_new(context, &krb5_fcc_ops, &ccache2);
+ if (ret) {
+ krb5_cc_destroy(context, ccache);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ ret = krb5_cc_copy_cache(context, ccache, ccache2);
+
+ ret = asprintf(&cc_name, "%s:%s", krb5_cc_get_type(context, ccache2),
+ krb5_cc_get_name(context, ccache2));
+ if (ret == -1)
+ errx(1, "malloc - out of memory");
+ esetenv("KRB5CCNAME", cc_name, 1);
+
+ /* we want to export this even if we don't directly support KRB4 */
+ set_tkfile();
+ esetenv("KRBTKFILE", tkfile, 1);
+
+ /* convert creds? */
+ if(k_hasafs()) {
+ if (k_setpag() == 0)
+ krb5_afslog(context, ccache2, NULL, NULL);
+ }
+
+ krb5_cc_close(context, ccache2);
+ krb5_cc_destroy(context, ccache);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef KRB4
+
+static int
+krb_verify(const struct passwd *login_info,
+ const struct passwd *su_info,
+ const char *kerberos_instance)
+{
+ int ret;
+ char *login_name = NULL;
+ char *name, *instance, realm[REALM_SZ];
+
+#if defined(HAVE_GETLOGIN) && !defined(POSIX_GETLOGIN)
+ login_name = getlogin();
+#endif
+
+ ret = krb_get_lrealm(realm, 1);
+
+ if (login_name == NULL || strcmp (login_name, "root") == 0)
+ login_name = login_info->pw_name;
+ if (strcmp (su_info->pw_name, "root") == 0) {
+ name = login_name;
+ instance = (char*)kerberos_instance;
+ } else {
+ name = su_info->pw_name;
+ instance = "";
+ }
+
+ if(su_info->pw_uid != 0 ||
+ krb_kuserok(name, instance, realm, su_info->pw_name) == 0) {
+ char password[128];
+ char *prompt;
+ ret = asprintf (&prompt,
+ "%s's Password: ",
+ krb_unparse_name_long (name, instance, realm));
+ if (ret == -1)
+ return (1);
+ if (UI_UTIL_read_pw_string (password, sizeof (password), prompt, 0)) {
+ memset (password, 0, sizeof (password));
+ free(prompt);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ free(prompt);
+ if (strlen(password) == 0)
+ return (1); /* Empty passwords are not allowed */
+ set_tkfile();
+ setuid(geteuid()); /* need to run as root here */
+ ret = krb_verify_user(name, instance, realm, password,
+ KRB_VERIFY_SECURE, NULL);
+ memset(password, 0, sizeof(password));
+
+ if(ret) {
+ warnx("%s", krb_get_err_text(ret));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ chown (tkt_string(), su_info->pw_uid, su_info->pw_gid);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int
+krb_start_session(void)
+{
+ esetenv("KRBTKFILE", tkfile, 1);
+
+ /* convert creds? */
+ if(k_hasafs() && k_setpag() == 0)
+ krb_afslog(NULL, NULL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#define GROUP_MEMBER 0
+#define GROUP_MISSING 1
+#define GROUP_EMPTY 2
+#define GROUP_NOT_MEMBER 3
+
+static int
+group_member_p(const char *group, const char *user)
+{
+ struct group *g;
+ int i;
+ g = getgrnam(group);
+ if(g == NULL)
+ return GROUP_MISSING;
+ if(g->gr_mem[0] == NULL)
+ return GROUP_EMPTY;
+ for(i = 0; g->gr_mem[i] != NULL; i++)
+ if(strcmp(user, g->gr_mem[i]) == 0)
+ return GROUP_MEMBER;
+ return GROUP_NOT_MEMBER;
+}
+
+static int
+verify_unix(struct passwd *login, struct passwd *su)
+{
+ char prompt[128];
+ char pw_buf[1024];
+ char *pw;
+ int r;
+ if(su->pw_passwd != NULL && *su->pw_passwd != '\0') {
+ snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%s's password: ", su->pw_name);
+ r = UI_UTIL_read_pw_string(pw_buf, sizeof(pw_buf), prompt, 0);
+ if(r != 0)
+ exit(0);
+ pw = crypt(pw_buf, su->pw_passwd);
+ memset(pw_buf, 0, sizeof(pw_buf));
+ if(strcmp(pw, su->pw_passwd) != 0) {
+ syslog (LOG_ERR | LOG_AUTH, "%s to %s: incorrect password",
+ login->pw_name, su->pw_name);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ /* if su:ing to root, check membership of group wheel or root; if
+ that group doesn't exist, or is empty, allow anyone to su
+ root */
+ if(su->pw_uid == 0) {
+#ifndef ROOT_GROUP
+#define ROOT_GROUP "wheel"
+#endif
+ int gs = group_member_p(ROOT_GROUP, login->pw_name);
+ if(gs == GROUP_NOT_MEMBER) {
+ syslog (LOG_ERR | LOG_AUTH, "%s to %s: not in group %s",
+ login->pw_name, su->pw_name, ROOT_GROUP);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int i, optind = 0;
+ char *su_user;
+ struct passwd *su_info;
+ struct passwd *login_info;
+
+ struct passwd *pwd;
+
+ char *shell;
+
+ int ok = 0;
+ int kerberos_error=1;
+
+ setprogname (argv[0]);
+
+ if(getarg(args, sizeof(args) / sizeof(args[0]), argc, argv, &optind))
+ usage(1);
+
+ for (i=0; i < optind; i++)
+ if (strcmp(argv[i], "-") == 0) {
+ full_login = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if(help_flag)
+ usage(0);
+ if(version_flag) {
+ print_version(NULL);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ if(optind >= argc)
+ su_user = "root";
+ else
+ su_user = argv[optind++];
+
+ if (!issuid() && getuid() != 0)
+ warnx("Not setuid and you are root, expect this to fail");
+
+ pwd = k_getpwnam(su_user);
+ if(pwd == NULL)
+ errx (1, "unknown login %s", su_user);
+ if (pwd->pw_uid == 0 && strcmp ("root", su_user) != 0) {
+ syslog (LOG_ALERT, "NIS attack, user %s has uid 0", su_user);
+ errx (1, "unknown login %s", su_user);
+ }
+ su_info = dup_info(pwd);
+ if (su_info == NULL)
+ errx (1, "malloc: out of memory");
+
+ pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
+ if(pwd == NULL)
+ errx(1, "who are you?");
+ login_info = dup_info(pwd);
+ if (login_info == NULL)
+ errx (1, "malloc: out of memory");
+ if(env_flag)
+ shell = login_info->pw_shell;
+ else
+ shell = su_info->pw_shell;
+ if(shell == NULL || *shell == '\0')
+ shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
+
+
+#ifdef KRB5
+ if(kerberos_flag && ok == 0 &&
+ (kerberos_error=krb5_verify(login_info, su_info, kerberos_instance)) == 0)
+ ok = 5;
+#endif
+#ifdef KRB4
+ if(kerberos_flag && ok == 0 &&
+ (kerberos_error = krb_verify(login_info, su_info, kerberos_instance)) == 0)
+ ok = 4;
+#endif
+
+ if(ok == 0 && login_info->pw_uid && verify_unix(login_info, su_info) != 0) {
+ printf("Sorry!\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETSPNAM
+ { struct spwd *sp;
+ long today;
+
+ sp = getspnam(su_info->pw_name);
+ if (sp != NULL) {
+ today = time(0)/(24L * 60 * 60);
+ if (sp->sp_expire > 0) {
+ if (today >= sp->sp_expire) {
+ if (login_info->pw_uid)
+ errx(1,"Your account has expired.");
+ else
+ printf("Your account has expired.");
+ }
+ else if (sp->sp_expire - today < 14)
+ printf("Your account will expire in %d days.\n",
+ (int)(sp->sp_expire - today));
+ }
+ if (sp->sp_max > 0) {
+ if (today >= sp->sp_lstchg + sp->sp_max) {
+ if (login_info->pw_uid)
+ errx(1,"Your password has expired. Choose a new one.");
+ else
+ printf("Your password has expired. Choose a new one.");
+ }
+ else if (today >= sp->sp_lstchg + sp->sp_max - sp->sp_warn)
+ printf("Your account will expire in %d days.\n",
+ (int)(sp->sp_lstchg + sp->sp_max -today));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ {
+ char *tty = ttyname (STDERR_FILENO);
+ syslog (LOG_NOTICE | LOG_AUTH, tty ? "%s to %s on %s" : "%s to %s",
+ login_info->pw_name, su_info->pw_name, tty);
+ }
+
+
+ if(!env_flag) {
+ if(full_login) {
+ char *t = getenv ("TERM");
+ char **newenv = NULL;
+ int i, j;
+
+ i = read_environment(_PATH_ETC_ENVIRONMENT, &newenv);
+
+ environ = malloc ((10 + i) * sizeof (char *));
+ if (environ == NULL)
+ err (1, "malloc");
+ environ[0] = NULL;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ char *p = strchr(newenv[j], '=');
+ *p++ = 0;
+ esetenv (newenv[j], p, 1);
+ }
+ free(newenv);
+
+ esetenv ("PATH", _PATH_DEFPATH, 1);
+ if (t)
+ esetenv ("TERM", t, 1);
+ if (chdir (su_info->pw_dir) < 0)
+ errx (1, "no directory");
+ }
+ if (full_login || su_info->pw_uid)
+ esetenv ("USER", su_info->pw_name, 1);
+ esetenv("HOME", su_info->pw_dir, 1);
+ esetenv("SHELL", shell, 1);
+ }
+
+ {
+ int i;
+ char **args;
+ char *p;
+
+ p = strrchr(shell, '/');
+ if(p)
+ p++;
+ else
+ p = shell;
+
+ if (strcmp(p, "csh") != 0)
+ csh_f_flag = 0;
+
+ args = malloc(((cmd ? 2 : 0) + 1 + argc - optind + 1 + csh_f_flag) * sizeof(*args));
+ if (args == NULL)
+ err (1, "malloc");
+ i = 0;
+ if(full_login) {
+ if (asprintf(&args[i++], "-%s", p) == -1)
+ errx (1, "malloc");
+ } else
+ args[i++] = p;
+ if (cmd) {
+ args[i++] = "-c";
+ args[i++] = cmd;
+ }
+
+ if (csh_f_flag)
+ args[i++] = "-f";
+
+ for (argv += optind; *argv; ++argv)
+ args[i++] = *argv;
+ args[i] = NULL;
+
+ if(setgid(su_info->pw_gid) < 0)
+ err(1, "setgid");
+ if (initgroups (su_info->pw_name, su_info->pw_gid) < 0)
+ err (1, "initgroups");
+ if(setuid(su_info->pw_uid) < 0
+ || (su_info->pw_uid != 0 && setuid(0) == 0))
+ err(1, "setuid");
+
+#ifdef KRB5
+ if (ok == 5)
+ krb5_start_session();
+#endif
+#ifdef KRB4
+ if (ok == 4)
+ krb_start_session();
+#endif
+ execv(shell, args);
+ }
+
+ exit(1);
+}