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* net: clean up empty lines in .c and .h filesMateusz Guzik2020-09-011-1/+0
| | | | Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=365071
* sys: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.Pedro F. Giffuni2017-11-201-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license. The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way, superceed or replace the license texts. Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a starting point. Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=326023
* Renumber copyright clause 4Warner Losh2017-02-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point. Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu> Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96 Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=314436
* Migrate structs arpstat, icmpstat, mrtstat, pimstat and udpstat to PCPUAndrey V. Elsukov2013-07-091-1/+2
| | | | | | | counters. Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=253084
* Prepare network statistics structures for migration to PCPU counters.Andrey V. Elsukov2013-07-091-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Use uint64_t as type for all fields of structures. Changed structures: ahstat, arpstat, espstat, icmp6_ifstat, icmp6stat, in6_ifstat, ip6stat, ipcompstat, ipipstat, ipsecstat, mrt6stat, mrtstat, pfkeystat, pim6stat, pimstat, rip6stat, udpstat. Discussed with: arch@ Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=253081
* Remove route caching from IP multicast routing code. There is noGleb Smirnoff2012-07-021-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | reason to do that, and also, cached route never got unreferenced, which meant a reference leak. Reviewed by: bms Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=238016
* Virtualize the IPv4 multicast routing code.Marko Zec2010-06-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Submitted by: iprebeg Reviewed by: bms, bz, Pavlin Radoslavov MFC after: 30 days Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=208744
* Switch cmd argument to u_long. This matches what if_ethersubr.c does andRoman Divacky2009-06-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | allows the code to compile cleanly on amd64 with clang. Reviewed by: rwatson Approved by: ed (mentor) Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=194581
* Bracket struct mfc and struct rtdetq with #ifdef _KERNEL.Bruce M Simpson2009-04-211-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Match the bracketing in netstat. Since the cleanup of MROUTING, ports have broken because they expect to include <netinet/ip_mroute.h> without including <sys/queue.h>. Fix breakage at source. The real fix, of course, is to fix the MROUTING APIs by blowing them away and replacing them with something else... Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=191356
* Update stats in struct mrtstat using two new macros: MRTSTAT_ADD()Robert Watson2009-04-121-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | and MRTSTAT_INC(), rather than directly manipulating the fields of the structure. This will make it easier to change the implementation of these statistics, such as using per-CPU versions of the data structure. MFC after: 3 days Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=190966
* Introduce a number of changes to the MROUTING code.Bruce M Simpson2009-03-191-20/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is purely a forwarding plane cleanup; no control plane code is involved. Summary: * Split IPv4 and IPv6 MROUTING support. The static compile-time kernel option remains the same, however, the modules may now be built for IPv4 and IPv6 separately as ip_mroute_mod and ip6_mroute_mod. * Clean up the IPv4 multicast forwarding code to use BSD queue and hash table constructs. Don't build our own timer abstractions when ratecheck() and timevalclear() etc will do. * Expose the multicast forwarding cache (MFC) and virtual interface table (VIF) as sysctls, to reduce netstat's dependence on libkvm for this information for running kernels. * bandwidth meters however still require libkvm. * Make the MFC hash table size a boot/load-time tunable ULONG, net.inet.ip.mfchashsize (defaults to 256). * Remove unused members from struct vif and struct mfc. * Kill RSVP support, as no current RSVP implementation uses it. These stubs could be moved to raw_ip.c. * Don't share locks or initialization between IPv4 and IPv6. * Don't use a static struct route_in6 in ip6_mroute.c. The v6 code is still using a cached struct route_in6, this is moved to mif6 for the time being. * More cleanup remains to be merged from ip_mroute.c to ip6_mroute.c. v4 path tested using ports/net/mcast-tools. v6 changes are mostly mechanical locking and *have not* been tested. As these changes partially break some kernel ABIs, they will not be MFCed. There is a lot more work to be done here. Reviewed by: Pavlin Radoslavov Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=190012
* Add code to allow the system to handle multiple routing tables.Julian Elischer2008-05-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This particular implementation is designed to be fully backwards compatible and to be MFC-able to 7.x (and 6.x) Currently the only protocol that can make use of the multiple tables is IPv4 Similar functionality exists in OpenBSD and Linux. From my notes: ----- One thing where FreeBSD has been falling behind, and which by chance I have some time to work on is "policy based routing", which allows different packet streams to be routed by more than just the destination address. Constraints: ------------ I want to make some form of this available in the 6.x tree (and by extension 7.x) , but FreeBSD in general needs it so I might as well do it in -current and back port the portions I need. One of the ways that this can be done is to have the ability to instantiate multiple kernel routing tables (which I will now refer to as "Forwarding Information Bases" or "FIBs" for political correctness reasons). Which FIB a particular packet uses to make the next hop decision can be decided by a number of mechanisms. The policies these mechanisms implement are the "Policies" referred to in "Policy based routing". One of the constraints I have if I try to back port this work to 6.x is that it must be implemented as a EXTENSION to the existing ABIs in 6.x so that third party applications do not need to be recompiled in timespan of the branch. This first version will not have some of the bells and whistles that will come with later versions. It will, for example, be limited to 16 tables in the first commit. Implementation method, Compatible version. (part 1) ------------------------------- For this reason I have implemented a "sufficient subset" of a multiple routing table solution in Perforce, and back-ported it to 6.x. (also in Perforce though not always caught up with what I have done in -current/P4). The subset allows a number of FIBs to be defined at compile time (8 is sufficient for my purposes in 6.x) and implements the changes needed to allow IPV4 to use them. I have not done the changes for ipv6 simply because I do not need it, and I do not have enough knowledge of ipv6 (e.g. neighbor discovery) needed to do it. Other protocol families are left untouched and should there be users with proprietary protocol families, they should continue to work and be oblivious to the existence of the extra FIBs. To understand how this is done, one must know that the current FIB code starts everything off with a single dimensional array of pointers to FIB head structures (One per protocol family), each of which in turn points to the trie of routes available to that family. The basic change in the ABI compatible version of the change is to extent that array to be a 2 dimensional array, so that instead of protocol family X looking at rt_tables[X] for the table it needs, it looks at rt_tables[Y][X] when for all protocol families except ipv4 Y is always 0. Code that is unaware of the change always just sees the first row of the table, which of course looks just like the one dimensional array that existed before. The entry points rtrequest(), rtalloc(), rtalloc1(), rtalloc_ign() are all maintained, but refer only to the first row of the array, so that existing callers in proprietary protocols can continue to do the "right thing". Some new entry points are added, for the exclusive use of ipv4 code called in_rtrequest(), in_rtalloc(), in_rtalloc1() and in_rtalloc_ign(), which have an extra argument which refers the code to the correct row. In addition, there are some new entry points (currently called rtalloc_fib() and friends) that check the Address family being looked up and call either rtalloc() (and friends) if the protocol is not IPv4 forcing the action to row 0 or to the appropriate row if it IS IPv4 (and that info is available). These are for calling from code that is not specific to any particular protocol. The way these are implemented would change in the non ABI preserving code to be added later. One feature of the first version of the code is that for ipv4, the interface routes show up automatically on all the FIBs, so that no matter what FIB you select you always have the basic direct attached hosts available to you. (rtinit() does this automatically). You CAN delete an interface route from one FIB should you want to but by default it's there. ARP information is also available in each FIB. It's assumed that the same machine would have the same MAC address, regardless of which FIB you are using to get to it. This brings us as to how the correct FIB is selected for an outgoing IPV4 packet. Firstly, all packets have a FIB associated with them. if nothing has been done to change it, it will be FIB 0. The FIB is changed in the following ways. Packets fall into one of a number of classes. 1/ locally generated packets, coming from a socket/PCB. Such packets select a FIB from a number associated with the socket/PCB. This in turn is inherited from the process, but can be changed by a socket option. The process in turn inherits it on fork. I have written a utility call setfib that acts a bit like nice.. setfib -3 ping target.example.com # will use fib 3 for ping. It is an obvious extension to make it a property of a jail but I have not done so. It can be achieved by combining the setfib and jail commands. 2/ packets received on an interface for forwarding. By default these packets would use table 0, (or possibly a number settable in a sysctl(not yet)). but prior to routing the firewall can inspect them (see below). (possibly in the future you may be able to associate a FIB with packets received on an interface.. An ifconfig arg, but not yet.) 3/ packets inspected by a packet classifier, which can arbitrarily associate a fib with it on a packet by packet basis. A fib assigned to a packet by a packet classifier (such as ipfw) would over-ride a fib associated by a more default source. (such as cases 1 or 2). 4/ a tcp listen socket associated with a fib will generate accept sockets that are associated with that same fib. 5/ Packets generated in response to some other packet (e.g. reset or icmp packets). These should use the FIB associated with the packet being reponded to. 6/ Packets generated during encapsulation. gif, tun and other tunnel interfaces will encapsulate using the FIB that was in effect withthe proces that set up the tunnel. thus setfib 1 ifconfig gif0 [tunnel instructions] will set the fib for the tunnel to use to be fib 1. Routing messages would be associated with their process, and thus select one FIB or another. messages from the kernel would be associated with the fib they refer to and would only be received by a routing socket associated with that fib. (not yet implemented) In addition Netstat has been edited to be able to cope with the fact that the array is now 2 dimensional. (It looks in system memory using libkvm (!)). Old versions of netstat see only the first FIB. In addition two sysctls are added to give: a) the number of FIBs compiled in (active) b) the default FIB of the calling process. Early testing experience: ------------------------- Basically our (IronPort's) appliance does this functionality already using ipfw fwd but that method has some drawbacks. For example, It can't fully simulate a routing table because it can't influence the socket's choice of local address when a connect() is done. Testing during the generating of these changes has been remarkably smooth so far. Multiple tables have co-existed with no notable side effects, and packets have been routes accordingly. ipfw has grown 2 new keywords: setfib N ip from anay to any count ip from any to any fib N In pf there seems to be a requirement to be able to give symbolic names to the fibs but I do not have that capacity. I am not sure if it is required. SCTP has interestingly enough built in support for this, called VRFs in Cisco parlance. it will be interesting to see how that handles it when it suddenly actually does something. Where to next: -------------------- After committing the ABI compatible version and MFCing it, I'd like to proceed in a forward direction in -current. this will result in some roto-tilling in the routing code. Firstly: the current code's idea of having a separate tree per protocol family, all of the same format, and pointed to by the 1 dimensional array is a bit silly. Especially when one considers that there is code that makes assumptions about every protocol having the same internal structures there. Some protocols don't WANT that sort of structure. (for example the whole idea of a netmask is foreign to appletalk). This needs to be made opaque to the external code. My suggested first change is to add routing method pointers to the 'domain' structure, along with information pointing the data. instead of having an array of pointers to uniform structures, there would be an array pointing to the 'domain' structures for each protocol address domain (protocol family), and the methods this reached would be called. The methods would have an argument that gives FIB number, but the protocol would be free to ignore it. When the ABI can be changed it raises the possibilty of the addition of a fib entry into the "struct route". Currently, the structure contains the sockaddr of the desination, and the resulting fib entry. To make this work fully, one could add a fib number so that given an address and a fib, one can find the third element, the fib entry. Interaction with the ARP layer/ LL layer would need to be revisited as well. Qing Li has been working on this already. This work was sponsored by Ironport Systems/Cisco Reviewed by: several including rwatson, bz and mlair (parts each) Obtained from: Ironport systems/Cisco Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=178888
* Store the cached route in vifp in the normal send_packet() case.Bruce M Simpson2007-02-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | The VIFF_TUNNEL case no longer exists, therefore this field is free to use, and its use eliminates a static data member. Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=166576
* Nuke the token bucket filter code. Attempting to request rate limitingBruce M Simpson2007-02-081-21/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | by the token bucket filter will result in EINVAL being returned. If you want to rate-limit traffic in future, use ALTQ or dummynet; this isn't a general purpose QoS engine. Preserve the now unused fields in struct vif so as to avoid having to recompile netstat(1) and other tools. Reviewed by: Pavlin Radslavov, Bill Fenner Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=166575
* Remove support for IPIP tunnels in IPv4 multicast forwarding. XORP hasBruce M Simpson2007-02-071-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | never used them; with mrouted, their functionality may be replaced by explicitly configuring gif(4) instances and specifying them with the 'phyint' keyword. Bump __FreeBSD_version to 700030, and update UPDATING. A doc update is forthcoming. Discussed on: net Reviewed by: fenner MFC after: 3 months Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=166549
* Nits.Bruce M Simpson2006-09-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | Submitted by: ru Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=162797
* Push removal of mrouted down to the rest of the tree.Bruce M Simpson2006-09-291-1/+1
| | | | Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=162794
* Brain-o (use standard int types now).Ruslan Ermilov2006-02-011-2/+2
| | | | Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=155166
* Fix multicast routing on 64-bit platforms.Ruslan Ermilov2006-01-311-2/+2
| | | | | | | | Tested on: amd64 MFC after: 3 days Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=155152
* /* -> /*- for license, minor formatting changesWarner Losh2005-01-071-1/+1
| | | | Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=139823
* White space cleanup for netinet before branch:Robert Watson2004-08-161-33/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Trailing tab/space cleanup - Remove spurious spaces between or before tabs This change avoids touching files that Andre likely has in his working set for PFIL hooks changes for IPFW/DUMMYNET. Approved by: re (scottl) Submitted by: Xin LI <delphij@frontfree.net> Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=133874
* Remove advertising clause from University of California Regent'sWarner Losh2004-04-071-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | license, per letter dated July 22, 1999 and email from Peter Wemm, Alan Cox and Robert Watson. Approved by: core, peter, alc, rwatson Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=128019
* 1. Basic PIM kernel supportJeffrey Hsu2003-08-071-15/+144
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Disabled by default. To enable it, the new "options PIM" must be added to the kernel configuration file (in addition to MROUTING): options MROUTING # Multicast routing options PIM # Protocol Independent Multicast 2. Add support for advanced multicast API setup/configuration and extensibility. 3. Add support for kernel-level PIM Register encapsulation. Disabled by default. Can be enabled by the advanced multicast API. 4. Implement a mechanism for "multicast bandwidth monitoring and upcalls". Submitted by: Pavlin Radoslavov <pavlin@icir.org> Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=118622
* Massive cleanup of the ip_mroute code.Luigi Rizzo2002-11-151-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No functional changes, but: + the mrouting module now should behave the same as the compiled-in version (it did not before, some of the rsvp code was not loaded properly); + netinet/ip_mroute.c is now truly optional; + removed some redundant/unused code; + changed many instances of '0' to NULL and INADDR_ANY as appropriate; + removed several static variables to make the code more SMP-friendly; + fixed some minor bugs in the mrouting code (mostly, incorrect return values from functions). This commit is also a prerequisite to the addition of support for PIM, which i would like to put in before DP2 (it does not change any of the existing APIs, anyways). Note, in the process we found out that some device drivers fail to properly handle changes in IFF_ALLMULTI, leading to interesting behaviour when a multicast router is started. This bug is not corrected by this commit, and will be fixed with a separate commit. Detailed changes: -------------------- netinet/ip_mroute.c all the above. conf/files make ip_mroute.c optional net/route.c fix mrt_ioctl hook netinet/ip_input.c fix ip_mforward hook, move rsvp_input() here together with other rsvp code, and a couple of indentation fixes. netinet/ip_output.c fix ip_mforward and ip_mcast_src hooks netinet/ip_var.h rsvp function hooks netinet/raw_ip.c hooks for mrouting and rsvp functions, plus interface cleanup. netinet/ip_mroute.h remove an unused and optional field from a struct Most of the code is from Pavlin Radoslavov and the XORP project Reviewed by: sam MFC after: 1 week Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=106968
* Remove __P.Alfred Perlstein2002-03-191-4/+4
| | | | Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=92723
* Somewhat modernize ip_mroute.c:Bill Fenner2001-07-251-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | - Use sysctl to export stats - Use ip_encap.c's encapsulation support - Update lkm to kld (is 6 years a record for a broken module?) - Remove some unused cruft Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=80354
* Change #ifdef KERNEL to #ifdef _KERNEL in the public headers. "KERNEL"Peter Wemm1999-12-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | is an application space macro and the applications are supposed to be free to use it as they please (but cannot). This is consistant with the other BSD's who made this change quite some time ago. More commits to come. Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=55205
* $Id$ -> $FreeBSD$Peter Wemm1999-08-281-1/+1
| | | | Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=50477
* Use dynamic memory allocation instead of mbuf's for multicast routingBill Fenner1999-01-181-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | state. Note: this requires a recompilation of netstat (but netstat has been broken since rev 1.52 of ip_mroute.c anyway) Obtained from: Significantly based on Steve McCanne's <mccanne@cs.berkeley.edu> work for BSD/OS Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=42777
* Yow! Completely change the way socket options are handled, eliminatingGarrett Wollman1998-08-231-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | another specialized mbuf type in the process. Also clean up some of the cruft surrounding IPFW, multicast routing, RSVP, and other ill-explored corners. Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=38482
* Back out part 1 of the MCFH that changed $Id$ to $FreeBSD$. We are notPeter Wemm1997-02-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | ready for it yet. Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=22975
* Make the long-awaited change from $Id$ to $FreeBSD$Jordan K. Hubbard1997-01-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | This will make a number of things easier in the future, as well as (finally!) avoiding the Id-smashing problem which has plagued developers for so long. Boy, I'm glad we're not using sup anymore. This update would have been insane otherwise. Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=21673
* Expose more of these structures to tthe user so that netstatGarrett Wollman1997-01-031-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | doesn't walk around with its KERNEL exposed. More commits to follow... Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=21261
* Completed function declarations and/or added prototypes.Bruce Evans1995-12-021-1/+5
| | | | Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=12579
* Fix some problems with multicast forwarding:Garrett Wollman1995-08-231-15/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Garrett, Here are some patches for the rate limiting code. It should be faster, and in particular it doesn't leak malloc'd memory any more when rate_limit'ing a phyint. It now uses an mbuf chain at each vif, instead of the static queue array. This means that the MAXQSIZE is now variable per vif (although there is no interface to change it other than a debugger); this is an area for more experimentation. Bill Submitted by: Bill Fenner <fenner@parc.xerox.com> Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=10203
* Kernel side of 3.5 multicast routing code, based on work by Bill FennerGarrett Wollman1995-06-131-62/+73
| | | | | | | | and other work done here. The LKM support is probably broken, but it still compiles and will be fixed later. Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=9209
* Remove trailing whitespace.Rodney W. Grimes1995-05-301-7/+7
| | | | Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=8876
* Add and move declarations to fix all of the warnings from `gcc -Wimplicit'Bruce Evans1995-03-161-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | (except in netccitt, netiso and netns) and most of the warnings from `gcc -Wnested-externs'. Fix all the bugs found. There were no serious ones. Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=7090
* Shuffle some functions and variables around to make it possible forGarrett Wollman1994-09-141-3/+3
| | | | | | | | multicast routing to be implemented as an LKM. (There's still a bit of work to do in this area.) Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=2754
* Initial get-the-easy-case-working upgrade of the multicast codeGarrett Wollman1994-09-061-58/+134
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | to something more recent than the ancient 1.2 release contained in 4.4. This code has the following advantages as compared to previous versions (culled from the README file for the SunOS release): - True multicast delivery - Configurable rate-limiting of forwarded multicast traffic on each physical interface or tunnel, using a token-bucket limiter. - Simplistic classification of packets for prioritized dropping. - Administrative scoping of multicast address ranges. - Faster detection of hosts leaving groups. - Support for multicast traceroute (code not yet available). - Support for RSVP, the Resource Reservation Protocol. What still needs to be done: - The multicast forwarder needs testing. - The multicast routing daemon needs to be ported. - Network interface drivers need to have the `#ifdef MULTICAST' goop ripped out of them. - The IGMP code should probably be bogon-tested. Some notes about the porting process: In some cases, the Berkeley people decided to incorporate functionality from later releases of the multicast code, but then had to do things differently. As a result, if you look at Deering's patches, and then look at our code, it is not always obvious whether the patch even applies. Let the reader beware. I ran ip_mroute.c through several passes of `unifdef' to get rid of useless grot, and to permanently enable the RSVP support, which we will include as standard. Ported by: Garrett Wollman Submitted by: Steve Deering and Ajit Thyagarajan (among others) Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=2531
* Made idempotent.Paul Richards1994-08-211-1/+5
| | | | | | | Submitted by: Paul Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=2169
* Added $Id$David Greenman1994-08-021-0/+1
| | | | Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=1817
* BSD 4.4 Lite Kernel SourcesRodney W. Grimes1994-05-241-0/+173
Notes: svn path=/head/; revision=1541