diff options
author | Craig Rodrigues <rodrigc@FreeBSD.org> | 2011-06-15 22:13:22 +0000 |
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committer | Craig Rodrigues <rodrigc@FreeBSD.org> | 2011-06-15 22:13:22 +0000 |
commit | 4c474d5c2f10f6cd917f987a86880c4877ec3b43 (patch) | |
tree | c8b7df565e3c305f1cd9d4ed99fad8994b38ce00 | |
parent | dc438c8ec893be37c4cb1e59f377bf182b1d1a07 (diff) | |
download | src-4c474d5c2f10f6cd917f987a86880c4877ec3b43.tar.gz src-4c474d5c2f10f6cd917f987a86880c4877ec3b43.zip |
Notes
-rw-r--r-- | lib/libstand/tftp.c | 264 |
1 files changed, 229 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libstand/tftp.c b/lib/libstand/tftp.c index b8da31a55f4b..f34dfdb3f6bc 100644 --- a/lib/libstand/tftp.c +++ b/lib/libstand/tftp.c @@ -60,13 +60,21 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include "tftp.h" +struct tftp_handle; + static int tftp_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f); static int tftp_close(struct open_file *f); +static void tftp_parse_oack(struct tftp_handle *h, char *buf, size_t len); static int tftp_read(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid); static int tftp_write(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid); static off_t tftp_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where); +static int tftp_set_blksize(struct tftp_handle *h, const char *str); static int tftp_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb); -static ssize_t sendrecv_tftp(d, sproc, sbuf, ssize, rproc, rbuf, rsize); +static ssize_t sendrecv_tftp(struct tftp_handle *h, + ssize_t (*sproc)(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t), + void *sbuf, size_t ssize, + ssize_t (*rproc)(struct tftp_handle *h, void *, ssize_t, time_t, unsigned short *), + void *rbuf, size_t rsize, unsigned short *rtype); struct fs_ops tftp_fsops = { "tftp", @@ -82,8 +90,20 @@ struct fs_ops tftp_fsops = { extern struct in_addr servip; static int tftpport = 2000; +static int is_open = 0; + +/* + * The legacy TFTP_BLKSIZE value was 512. + * TFTP_REQUESTED_BLKSIZE of 1428 is (Ethernet MTU, less the TFTP, UDP and + * IP header lengths). + */ +#define TFTP_REQUESTED_BLKSIZE 1428 -#define RSPACE 520 /* max data packet, rounded up */ +/* + * Choose a blksize big enough so we can test with Ethernet + * Jumbo frames in the future. + */ +#define TFTP_MAX_BLKSIZE 9008 struct tftp_handle { struct iodesc *iodesc; @@ -92,14 +112,16 @@ struct tftp_handle { int validsize; int off; char *path; /* saved for re-requests */ + unsigned int tftp_blksize; + unsigned long tftp_tsize; struct { u_char header[HEADER_SIZE]; struct tftphdr t; - u_char space[RSPACE]; - } __packed __aligned(4) lastdata; + u_char space[TFTP_MAX_BLKSIZE]; + } lastdata; }; -static const int tftperrors[8] = { +static int tftperrors[8] = { 0, /* ??? */ ENOENT, EPERM, @@ -111,8 +133,10 @@ static const int tftperrors[8] = { }; static ssize_t -recvtftp(struct iodesc *d, void *pkt, ssize_t len, time_t tleft) +recvtftp(struct tftp_handle *h, void *pkt, ssize_t len, time_t tleft, + unsigned short *rtype) { + struct iodesc *d = h->iodesc; struct tftphdr *t; errno = 0; @@ -123,6 +147,7 @@ recvtftp(struct iodesc *d, void *pkt, ssize_t len, time_t tleft) return (-1); t = (struct tftphdr *) pkt; + *rtype = ntohs(t->th_opcode); switch (ntohs(t->th_opcode)) { case DATA: { int got; @@ -155,6 +180,18 @@ recvtftp(struct iodesc *d, void *pkt, ssize_t len, time_t tleft) errno = tftperrors[ntohs(t->th_code)]; } return (-1); + case OACK: { + struct udphdr *uh; + int tftp_oack_len = len - sizeof(t->th_opcode); + tftp_parse_oack(h, t->th_u.tu_stuff, tftp_oack_len); + /* + * Remember which port this OACK came from, + * because we need to send the ACK back to it. + */ + uh = (struct udphdr *) pkt - 1; + d->destport = uh->uh_sport; + return (0); + } default: #ifdef TFTP_DEBUG printf("tftp type %d not handled\n", ntohs(t->th_opcode)); @@ -171,19 +208,40 @@ tftp_makereq(struct tftp_handle *h) u_char header[HEADER_SIZE]; struct tftphdr t; u_char space[FNAME_SIZE + 6]; - } __packed __aligned(4) wbuf; + } wbuf; char *wtail; int l; ssize_t res; struct tftphdr *t; + char *tftp_blksize = NULL; + int blksize_l; + unsigned short rtype = 0; + + /* + * Allow overriding default TFTP block size by setting + * a tftp.blksize environment variable. + */ + if ((tftp_blksize = getenv("tftp.blksize")) != NULL) { + tftp_set_blksize(h, tftp_blksize); + } wbuf.t.th_opcode = htons((u_short) RRQ); wtail = wbuf.t.th_stuff; l = strlen(h->path); + if (l > FNAME_SIZE) + return (ENAMETOOLONG); bcopy(h->path, wtail, l + 1); wtail += l + 1; bcopy("octet", wtail, 6); wtail += 6; + bcopy("blksize", wtail, 8); + wtail += 8; + blksize_l = sprintf(wtail, "%d", h->tftp_blksize); + wtail += blksize_l + 1; + bcopy("tsize", wtail, 6); + wtail += 6; + bcopy("0", wtail, 2); + wtail += 2; t = &h->lastdata.t; @@ -192,18 +250,33 @@ tftp_makereq(struct tftp_handle *h) h->iodesc->destport = htons(IPPORT_TFTP); h->iodesc->xid = 1; /* expected block */ - res = sendrecv_tftp(h->iodesc, sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t, - recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + RSPACE); + res = sendrecv_tftp(h, &sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t, + &recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + h->tftp_blksize, &rtype); + + if (rtype == OACK) { + wbuf.t.th_opcode = htons((u_short)ACK); + wtail = (char *) &wbuf.t.th_block; + wbuf.t.th_block = htons(0); + wtail += 2; + rtype = 0; + res = sendrecv_tftp(h, &sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t, + &recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + h->tftp_blksize, &rtype); + } - if (res == -1) - return (errno); + switch (rtype) { + case DATA: { + h->currblock = 1; + h->validsize = res; + h->islastblock = 0; + if (res < h->tftp_blksize) + h->islastblock = 1; /* very short file */ + return (0); + } + case ERROR: + default: + return (errno); + } - h->currblock = 1; - h->validsize = res; - h->islastblock = 0; - if (res < SEGSIZE) - h->islastblock = 1; /* very short file */ - return (0); } /* ack block, expect next */ @@ -213,11 +286,11 @@ tftp_getnextblock(struct tftp_handle *h) struct { u_char header[HEADER_SIZE]; struct tftphdr t; - } __packed __aligned(4) wbuf; + } wbuf; char *wtail; int res; struct tftphdr *t; - + unsigned short rtype = 0; wbuf.t.th_opcode = htons((u_short) ACK); wtail = (char *) &wbuf.t.th_block; wbuf.t.th_block = htons((u_short) h->currblock); @@ -227,16 +300,23 @@ tftp_getnextblock(struct tftp_handle *h) h->iodesc->xid = h->currblock + 1; /* expected block */ - res = sendrecv_tftp(h->iodesc, sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t, - recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + RSPACE); + res = sendrecv_tftp(h, &sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t, + &recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + h->tftp_blksize, &rtype); if (res == -1) /* 0 is OK! */ return (errno); h->currblock++; h->validsize = res; - if (res < SEGSIZE) + if (res < h->tftp_blksize) h->islastblock = 1; /* EOF */ + + if (h->islastblock == 1) { + /* Send an ACK for the last block */ + wbuf.t.th_block = htons((u_short) h->currblock); + sendudp(h->iodesc, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *)&wbuf.t); + } + return (0); } @@ -252,10 +332,15 @@ tftp_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f) return (EINVAL); #endif + if (is_open) + return (EBUSY); + tftpfile = (struct tftp_handle *) malloc(sizeof(*tftpfile)); if (!tftpfile) return (ENOMEM); + memset(tftpfile, 0, sizeof(*tftpfile)); + tftpfile->tftp_blksize = TFTP_REQUESTED_BLKSIZE; tftpfile->iodesc = io = socktodesc(*(int *) (f->f_devdata)); if (io == NULL) return (EINVAL); @@ -276,6 +361,7 @@ tftp_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f) return (res); } f->f_fsdata = (void *) tftpfile; + is_open = 1; return (0); } @@ -293,7 +379,7 @@ tftp_read(struct open_file *f, void *addr, size_t size, if (!(tc++ % 16)) twiddle(); - needblock = tftpfile->off / SEGSIZE + 1; + needblock = tftpfile->off / tftpfile->tftp_blksize + 1; if (tftpfile->currblock > needblock) /* seek backwards */ tftp_makereq(tftpfile); /* no error check, it worked @@ -316,7 +402,7 @@ tftp_read(struct open_file *f, void *addr, size_t size, if (tftpfile->currblock == needblock) { int offinblock, inbuffer; - offinblock = tftpfile->off % SEGSIZE; + offinblock = tftpfile->off % tftpfile->tftp_blksize; inbuffer = tftpfile->validsize - offinblock; if (inbuffer < 0) { @@ -362,18 +448,19 @@ tftp_close(struct open_file *f) free(tftpfile->path); free(tftpfile); } + is_open = 0; return (0); } static int tftp_write(struct open_file *f __unused, void *start __unused, size_t size __unused, - size_t *resid /* out */ __unused) + size_t *resid __unused /* out */) { return (EROFS); } static int -tftp_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb) +tftp_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb) { struct tftp_handle *tftpfile; tftpfile = (struct tftp_handle *) f->f_fsdata; @@ -407,15 +494,13 @@ tftp_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where) } static ssize_t -sendrecv_tftp(d, sproc, sbuf, ssize, rproc, rbuf, rsize) - struct iodesc *d; - ssize_t (*sproc)(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t); - void *sbuf; - size_t ssize; - ssize_t (*rproc)(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t, time_t); - void *rbuf; - size_t rsize; +sendrecv_tftp(struct tftp_handle *h, + ssize_t (*sproc)(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t), + void *sbuf, size_t ssize, + ssize_t (*rproc)(struct tftp_handle *, void *, ssize_t, time_t, unsigned short *), + void *rbuf, size_t rsize, unsigned short *rtype) { + struct iodesc *d = h->iodesc; ssize_t cc; time_t t, t1, tleft; @@ -445,7 +530,7 @@ sendrecv_tftp(d, sproc, sbuf, ssize, rproc, rbuf, rsize) recvnext: /* Try to get a packet and process it. */ - cc = (*rproc)(d, rbuf, rsize, tleft); + cc = (*rproc)(h, rbuf, rsize, tleft, rtype); /* Return on data, EOF or real error. */ if (cc != -1 || errno != 0) return (cc); @@ -461,3 +546,112 @@ recvnext: t1 = getsecs(); } } + +static int +tftp_set_blksize(struct tftp_handle *h, const char *str) +{ + char *endptr; + int new_blksize; + int ret = 0; + + if (h == NULL || str == NULL) + return (ret); + + new_blksize = + (unsigned int)strtol(str, &endptr, 0); + + /* + * Only accept blksize value if it is numeric. + * RFC2348 specifies that acceptable valuesare 8-65464 + * 8-65464 . Let's choose a limit less than MAXRSPACE + */ + if (*endptr == '\0' && new_blksize >= 8 + && new_blksize <= TFTP_MAX_BLKSIZE) { + h->tftp_blksize = new_blksize; + ret = 1; + } + + return (ret); +} + +/* + * In RFC2347, the TFTP Option Acknowledgement package (OACK) + * is used to acknowledge a client's option negotiation request. + * The format of an OACK packet is: + * +-------+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+ + * | opc | opt1 | 0 | value1 | 0 | optN | 0 | valueN | 0 | + * +-------+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+ + * + * opc + * The opcode field contains a 6, for Option Acknowledgment. + * + * opt1 + * The first option acknowledgment, copied from the original + * request. + * + * value1 + * The acknowledged value associated with the first option. If + * and how this value may differ from the original request is + * detailed in the specification for the option. + * + * optN, valueN + * The final option/value acknowledgment pair. + */ +static void +tftp_parse_oack(struct tftp_handle *h, char *buf, size_t len) +{ + /* + * We parse the OACK strings into an array + * of name-value pairs. + * + */ + char *tftp_options[128] = { 0 }; + char *val = buf; + int i = 0; + int option_idx = 0; + int blksize_is_set = 0; + int tsize = 0; + + + while ( option_idx < 128 && i < len ) { + if (buf[i] == '\0') { + if (&buf[i] > val) { + tftp_options[option_idx] = val; + val = &buf[i] + 1; + ++option_idx; + } + } + ++i; + } + + /* + * Parse individual TFTP options. + * * "blksize" is specified in RFC2348. + * * "tsize" is specified in RFC2349. + */ + for (i = 0; i < option_idx; i += 2) { + if (strcasecmp(tftp_options[i], "blksize") == 0) { + if (i + 1 < option_idx) { + blksize_is_set = + tftp_set_blksize(h, tftp_options[i + 1]); + } + } else if (strcasecmp(tftp_options[i], "tsize") == 0) { + if (i + 1 < option_idx) { + tsize = strtol(tftp_options[i + 1], (char **)NULL, 10); + } + } + } + + if (!blksize_is_set) { + /* + * If TFTP blksize was not set, try defaulting + * to the legacy TFTP blksize of 512 + */ + h->tftp_blksize = 512; + } + +#ifdef TFTP_DEBUG + printf("tftp_blksize: %u\n", h->tftp_blksize); + printf("tftp_tsize: %lu\n", h->tftp_tsize); +#endif +} |