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authorCraig Rodrigues <rodrigc@FreeBSD.org>2011-06-15 22:13:22 +0000
committerCraig Rodrigues <rodrigc@FreeBSD.org>2011-06-15 22:13:22 +0000
commit4c474d5c2f10f6cd917f987a86880c4877ec3b43 (patch)
treec8b7df565e3c305f1cd9d4ed99fad8994b38ce00
parentdc438c8ec893be37c4cb1e59f377bf182b1d1a07 (diff)
downloadsrc-4c474d5c2f10f6cd917f987a86880c4877ec3b43.tar.gz
src-4c474d5c2f10f6cd917f987a86880c4877ec3b43.zip
Notes
-rw-r--r--lib/libstand/tftp.c264
1 files changed, 229 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/lib/libstand/tftp.c b/lib/libstand/tftp.c
index b8da31a55f4b..f34dfdb3f6bc 100644
--- a/lib/libstand/tftp.c
+++ b/lib/libstand/tftp.c
@@ -60,13 +60,21 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include "tftp.h"
+struct tftp_handle;
+
static int tftp_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f);
static int tftp_close(struct open_file *f);
+static void tftp_parse_oack(struct tftp_handle *h, char *buf, size_t len);
static int tftp_read(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid);
static int tftp_write(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid);
static off_t tftp_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where);
+static int tftp_set_blksize(struct tftp_handle *h, const char *str);
static int tftp_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb);
-static ssize_t sendrecv_tftp(d, sproc, sbuf, ssize, rproc, rbuf, rsize);
+static ssize_t sendrecv_tftp(struct tftp_handle *h,
+ ssize_t (*sproc)(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t),
+ void *sbuf, size_t ssize,
+ ssize_t (*rproc)(struct tftp_handle *h, void *, ssize_t, time_t, unsigned short *),
+ void *rbuf, size_t rsize, unsigned short *rtype);
struct fs_ops tftp_fsops = {
"tftp",
@@ -82,8 +90,20 @@ struct fs_ops tftp_fsops = {
extern struct in_addr servip;
static int tftpport = 2000;
+static int is_open = 0;
+
+/*
+ * The legacy TFTP_BLKSIZE value was 512.
+ * TFTP_REQUESTED_BLKSIZE of 1428 is (Ethernet MTU, less the TFTP, UDP and
+ * IP header lengths).
+ */
+#define TFTP_REQUESTED_BLKSIZE 1428
-#define RSPACE 520 /* max data packet, rounded up */
+/*
+ * Choose a blksize big enough so we can test with Ethernet
+ * Jumbo frames in the future.
+ */
+#define TFTP_MAX_BLKSIZE 9008
struct tftp_handle {
struct iodesc *iodesc;
@@ -92,14 +112,16 @@ struct tftp_handle {
int validsize;
int off;
char *path; /* saved for re-requests */
+ unsigned int tftp_blksize;
+ unsigned long tftp_tsize;
struct {
u_char header[HEADER_SIZE];
struct tftphdr t;
- u_char space[RSPACE];
- } __packed __aligned(4) lastdata;
+ u_char space[TFTP_MAX_BLKSIZE];
+ } lastdata;
};
-static const int tftperrors[8] = {
+static int tftperrors[8] = {
0, /* ??? */
ENOENT,
EPERM,
@@ -111,8 +133,10 @@ static const int tftperrors[8] = {
};
static ssize_t
-recvtftp(struct iodesc *d, void *pkt, ssize_t len, time_t tleft)
+recvtftp(struct tftp_handle *h, void *pkt, ssize_t len, time_t tleft,
+ unsigned short *rtype)
{
+ struct iodesc *d = h->iodesc;
struct tftphdr *t;
errno = 0;
@@ -123,6 +147,7 @@ recvtftp(struct iodesc *d, void *pkt, ssize_t len, time_t tleft)
return (-1);
t = (struct tftphdr *) pkt;
+ *rtype = ntohs(t->th_opcode);
switch (ntohs(t->th_opcode)) {
case DATA: {
int got;
@@ -155,6 +180,18 @@ recvtftp(struct iodesc *d, void *pkt, ssize_t len, time_t tleft)
errno = tftperrors[ntohs(t->th_code)];
}
return (-1);
+ case OACK: {
+ struct udphdr *uh;
+ int tftp_oack_len = len - sizeof(t->th_opcode);
+ tftp_parse_oack(h, t->th_u.tu_stuff, tftp_oack_len);
+ /*
+ * Remember which port this OACK came from,
+ * because we need to send the ACK back to it.
+ */
+ uh = (struct udphdr *) pkt - 1;
+ d->destport = uh->uh_sport;
+ return (0);
+ }
default:
#ifdef TFTP_DEBUG
printf("tftp type %d not handled\n", ntohs(t->th_opcode));
@@ -171,19 +208,40 @@ tftp_makereq(struct tftp_handle *h)
u_char header[HEADER_SIZE];
struct tftphdr t;
u_char space[FNAME_SIZE + 6];
- } __packed __aligned(4) wbuf;
+ } wbuf;
char *wtail;
int l;
ssize_t res;
struct tftphdr *t;
+ char *tftp_blksize = NULL;
+ int blksize_l;
+ unsigned short rtype = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Allow overriding default TFTP block size by setting
+ * a tftp.blksize environment variable.
+ */
+ if ((tftp_blksize = getenv("tftp.blksize")) != NULL) {
+ tftp_set_blksize(h, tftp_blksize);
+ }
wbuf.t.th_opcode = htons((u_short) RRQ);
wtail = wbuf.t.th_stuff;
l = strlen(h->path);
+ if (l > FNAME_SIZE)
+ return (ENAMETOOLONG);
bcopy(h->path, wtail, l + 1);
wtail += l + 1;
bcopy("octet", wtail, 6);
wtail += 6;
+ bcopy("blksize", wtail, 8);
+ wtail += 8;
+ blksize_l = sprintf(wtail, "%d", h->tftp_blksize);
+ wtail += blksize_l + 1;
+ bcopy("tsize", wtail, 6);
+ wtail += 6;
+ bcopy("0", wtail, 2);
+ wtail += 2;
t = &h->lastdata.t;
@@ -192,18 +250,33 @@ tftp_makereq(struct tftp_handle *h)
h->iodesc->destport = htons(IPPORT_TFTP);
h->iodesc->xid = 1; /* expected block */
- res = sendrecv_tftp(h->iodesc, sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t,
- recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + RSPACE);
+ res = sendrecv_tftp(h, &sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t,
+ &recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + h->tftp_blksize, &rtype);
+
+ if (rtype == OACK) {
+ wbuf.t.th_opcode = htons((u_short)ACK);
+ wtail = (char *) &wbuf.t.th_block;
+ wbuf.t.th_block = htons(0);
+ wtail += 2;
+ rtype = 0;
+ res = sendrecv_tftp(h, &sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t,
+ &recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + h->tftp_blksize, &rtype);
+ }
- if (res == -1)
- return (errno);
+ switch (rtype) {
+ case DATA: {
+ h->currblock = 1;
+ h->validsize = res;
+ h->islastblock = 0;
+ if (res < h->tftp_blksize)
+ h->islastblock = 1; /* very short file */
+ return (0);
+ }
+ case ERROR:
+ default:
+ return (errno);
+ }
- h->currblock = 1;
- h->validsize = res;
- h->islastblock = 0;
- if (res < SEGSIZE)
- h->islastblock = 1; /* very short file */
- return (0);
}
/* ack block, expect next */
@@ -213,11 +286,11 @@ tftp_getnextblock(struct tftp_handle *h)
struct {
u_char header[HEADER_SIZE];
struct tftphdr t;
- } __packed __aligned(4) wbuf;
+ } wbuf;
char *wtail;
int res;
struct tftphdr *t;
-
+ unsigned short rtype = 0;
wbuf.t.th_opcode = htons((u_short) ACK);
wtail = (char *) &wbuf.t.th_block;
wbuf.t.th_block = htons((u_short) h->currblock);
@@ -227,16 +300,23 @@ tftp_getnextblock(struct tftp_handle *h)
h->iodesc->xid = h->currblock + 1; /* expected block */
- res = sendrecv_tftp(h->iodesc, sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t,
- recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + RSPACE);
+ res = sendrecv_tftp(h, &sendudp, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *) &wbuf.t,
+ &recvtftp, t, sizeof(*t) + h->tftp_blksize, &rtype);
if (res == -1) /* 0 is OK! */
return (errno);
h->currblock++;
h->validsize = res;
- if (res < SEGSIZE)
+ if (res < h->tftp_blksize)
h->islastblock = 1; /* EOF */
+
+ if (h->islastblock == 1) {
+ /* Send an ACK for the last block */
+ wbuf.t.th_block = htons((u_short) h->currblock);
+ sendudp(h->iodesc, &wbuf.t, wtail - (char *)&wbuf.t);
+ }
+
return (0);
}
@@ -252,10 +332,15 @@ tftp_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f)
return (EINVAL);
#endif
+ if (is_open)
+ return (EBUSY);
+
tftpfile = (struct tftp_handle *) malloc(sizeof(*tftpfile));
if (!tftpfile)
return (ENOMEM);
+ memset(tftpfile, 0, sizeof(*tftpfile));
+ tftpfile->tftp_blksize = TFTP_REQUESTED_BLKSIZE;
tftpfile->iodesc = io = socktodesc(*(int *) (f->f_devdata));
if (io == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
@@ -276,6 +361,7 @@ tftp_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f)
return (res);
}
f->f_fsdata = (void *) tftpfile;
+ is_open = 1;
return (0);
}
@@ -293,7 +379,7 @@ tftp_read(struct open_file *f, void *addr, size_t size,
if (!(tc++ % 16))
twiddle();
- needblock = tftpfile->off / SEGSIZE + 1;
+ needblock = tftpfile->off / tftpfile->tftp_blksize + 1;
if (tftpfile->currblock > needblock) /* seek backwards */
tftp_makereq(tftpfile); /* no error check, it worked
@@ -316,7 +402,7 @@ tftp_read(struct open_file *f, void *addr, size_t size,
if (tftpfile->currblock == needblock) {
int offinblock, inbuffer;
- offinblock = tftpfile->off % SEGSIZE;
+ offinblock = tftpfile->off % tftpfile->tftp_blksize;
inbuffer = tftpfile->validsize - offinblock;
if (inbuffer < 0) {
@@ -362,18 +448,19 @@ tftp_close(struct open_file *f)
free(tftpfile->path);
free(tftpfile);
}
+ is_open = 0;
return (0);
}
static int
tftp_write(struct open_file *f __unused, void *start __unused, size_t size __unused,
- size_t *resid /* out */ __unused)
+ size_t *resid __unused /* out */)
{
return (EROFS);
}
static int
-tftp_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb)
+tftp_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb)
{
struct tftp_handle *tftpfile;
tftpfile = (struct tftp_handle *) f->f_fsdata;
@@ -407,15 +494,13 @@ tftp_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where)
}
static ssize_t
-sendrecv_tftp(d, sproc, sbuf, ssize, rproc, rbuf, rsize)
- struct iodesc *d;
- ssize_t (*sproc)(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t);
- void *sbuf;
- size_t ssize;
- ssize_t (*rproc)(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t, time_t);
- void *rbuf;
- size_t rsize;
+sendrecv_tftp(struct tftp_handle *h,
+ ssize_t (*sproc)(struct iodesc *, void *, size_t),
+ void *sbuf, size_t ssize,
+ ssize_t (*rproc)(struct tftp_handle *, void *, ssize_t, time_t, unsigned short *),
+ void *rbuf, size_t rsize, unsigned short *rtype)
{
+ struct iodesc *d = h->iodesc;
ssize_t cc;
time_t t, t1, tleft;
@@ -445,7 +530,7 @@ sendrecv_tftp(d, sproc, sbuf, ssize, rproc, rbuf, rsize)
recvnext:
/* Try to get a packet and process it. */
- cc = (*rproc)(d, rbuf, rsize, tleft);
+ cc = (*rproc)(h, rbuf, rsize, tleft, rtype);
/* Return on data, EOF or real error. */
if (cc != -1 || errno != 0)
return (cc);
@@ -461,3 +546,112 @@ recvnext:
t1 = getsecs();
}
}
+
+static int
+tftp_set_blksize(struct tftp_handle *h, const char *str)
+{
+ char *endptr;
+ int new_blksize;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (h == NULL || str == NULL)
+ return (ret);
+
+ new_blksize =
+ (unsigned int)strtol(str, &endptr, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Only accept blksize value if it is numeric.
+ * RFC2348 specifies that acceptable valuesare 8-65464
+ * 8-65464 . Let's choose a limit less than MAXRSPACE
+ */
+ if (*endptr == '\0' && new_blksize >= 8
+ && new_blksize <= TFTP_MAX_BLKSIZE) {
+ h->tftp_blksize = new_blksize;
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * In RFC2347, the TFTP Option Acknowledgement package (OACK)
+ * is used to acknowledge a client's option negotiation request.
+ * The format of an OACK packet is:
+ * +-------+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+
+ * | opc | opt1 | 0 | value1 | 0 | optN | 0 | valueN | 0 |
+ * +-------+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+---~~---+---+
+ *
+ * opc
+ * The opcode field contains a 6, for Option Acknowledgment.
+ *
+ * opt1
+ * The first option acknowledgment, copied from the original
+ * request.
+ *
+ * value1
+ * The acknowledged value associated with the first option. If
+ * and how this value may differ from the original request is
+ * detailed in the specification for the option.
+ *
+ * optN, valueN
+ * The final option/value acknowledgment pair.
+ */
+static void
+tftp_parse_oack(struct tftp_handle *h, char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ /*
+ * We parse the OACK strings into an array
+ * of name-value pairs.
+ *
+ */
+ char *tftp_options[128] = { 0 };
+ char *val = buf;
+ int i = 0;
+ int option_idx = 0;
+ int blksize_is_set = 0;
+ int tsize = 0;
+
+
+ while ( option_idx < 128 && i < len ) {
+ if (buf[i] == '\0') {
+ if (&buf[i] > val) {
+ tftp_options[option_idx] = val;
+ val = &buf[i] + 1;
+ ++option_idx;
+ }
+ }
+ ++i;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Parse individual TFTP options.
+ * * "blksize" is specified in RFC2348.
+ * * "tsize" is specified in RFC2349.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < option_idx; i += 2) {
+ if (strcasecmp(tftp_options[i], "blksize") == 0) {
+ if (i + 1 < option_idx) {
+ blksize_is_set =
+ tftp_set_blksize(h, tftp_options[i + 1]);
+ }
+ } else if (strcasecmp(tftp_options[i], "tsize") == 0) {
+ if (i + 1 < option_idx) {
+ tsize = strtol(tftp_options[i + 1], (char **)NULL, 10);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!blksize_is_set) {
+ /*
+ * If TFTP blksize was not set, try defaulting
+ * to the legacy TFTP blksize of 512
+ */
+ h->tftp_blksize = 512;
+ }
+
+#ifdef TFTP_DEBUG
+ printf("tftp_blksize: %u\n", h->tftp_blksize);
+ printf("tftp_tsize: %lu\n", h->tftp_tsize);
+#endif
+}