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authorPoul-Henning Kamp <phk@FreeBSD.org>2003-02-05 09:20:40 +0000
committerPoul-Henning Kamp <phk@FreeBSD.org>2003-02-05 09:20:40 +0000
commitd1b40f007dd10a128b919e41538b693865a8c1de (patch)
tree7a03b09b03484b4fef54f0c9e866e483e387f54a
parente25cc93fa6d9b2988aeea33605bc28e068742ad4 (diff)
Notes
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/amd64/tsc.c1207
-rw-r--r--sys/amd64/include/clock.h1
-rw-r--r--sys/i386/i386/tsc.c1207
-rw-r--r--sys/i386/include/clock.h1
4 files changed, 40 insertions, 2376 deletions
diff --git a/sys/amd64/amd64/tsc.c b/sys/amd64/amd64/tsc.c
index ec9b23a866af..1a8e3514a624 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/amd64/tsc.c
+++ b/sys/amd64/amd64/tsc.c
@@ -49,132 +49,24 @@
*/
#include "opt_clock.h"
-#include "opt_isa.h"
-#include "opt_mca.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stdint.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
-#include <sys/bus.h>
-#include <sys/lock.h>
-#include <sys/mutex.h>
-#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/timetc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
-#include <sys/cons.h>
#include <sys/power.h>
-
#include <machine/clock.h>
-#include <machine/cputypes.h>
-#include <machine/frame.h>
-#include <machine/limits.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
-#include <machine/psl.h>
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-#include <machine/segments.h>
-#endif
-#if defined(SMP) || defined(APIC_IO)
-#include <machine/smp.h>
-#endif /* SMP || APIC_IO */
#include <machine/specialreg.h>
-#include <i386/isa/icu.h>
-#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
-#include <isa/rtc.h>
-#ifdef DEV_ISA
-#include <isa/isavar.h>
-#endif
-#include <i386/isa/timerreg.h>
-
-#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>
-
-#ifdef DEV_MCA
-#include <i386/isa/mca_machdep.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>
-/* The interrupt triggered by the 8254 (timer) chip */
-int apic_8254_intr;
-static u_long read_intr_count(int vec);
-static void setup_8254_mixed_mode(void);
-#endif
-
-/*
- * 32-bit time_t's can't reach leap years before 1904 or after 2036, so we
- * can use a simple formula for leap years.
- */
-#define LEAPYEAR(y) ((u_int)(y) % 4 == 0)
-#define DAYSPERYEAR (31+28+31+30+31+30+31+31+30+31+30+31)
-
-#define TIMER_DIV(x) ((timer_freq + (x) / 2) / (x))
-
-/*
- * Time in timer cycles that it takes for microtime() to disable interrupts
- * and latch the count. microtime() currently uses "cli; outb ..." so it
- * normally takes less than 2 timer cycles. Add a few for cache misses.
- * Add a few more to allow for latency in bogus calls to microtime() with
- * interrupts already disabled.
- */
-#define TIMER0_LATCH_COUNT 20
-
-/*
- * Maximum frequency that we are willing to allow for timer0. Must be
- * low enough to guarantee that the timer interrupt handler returns
- * before the next timer interrupt.
- */
-#define TIMER0_MAX_FREQ 20000
-
-int adjkerntz; /* local offset from GMT in seconds */
-int clkintr_pending;
-int disable_rtc_set; /* disable resettodr() if != 0 */
-int pscnt = 1;
-int psdiv = 1;
-int statclock_disable;
-#ifndef TIMER_FREQ
-#define TIMER_FREQ 1193182
-#endif
-u_int timer_freq = TIMER_FREQ;
-int timer0_max_count;
uint64_t tsc_freq;
-int tsc_is_broken;
-u_int tsc_present;
-int wall_cmos_clock; /* wall CMOS clock assumed if != 0 */
-struct mtx clock_lock;
-
-static int beeping = 0;
-static const u_char daysinmonth[] = {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
-static u_int hardclock_max_count;
-static u_int32_t i8254_lastcount;
-static u_int32_t i8254_offset;
-static int i8254_ticked;
-/*
- * XXX new_function and timer_func should not handle clockframes, but
- * timer_func currently needs to hold hardclock to handle the
- * timer0_state == 0 case. We should use inthand_add()/inthand_remove()
- * to switch between clkintr() and a slightly different timerintr().
- */
-static void (*new_function)(struct clockframe *frame);
-static u_int new_rate;
-static u_char rtc_statusa = RTCSA_DIVIDER | RTCSA_NOPROF;
-static u_char rtc_statusb = RTCSB_24HR | RTCSB_PINTR;
-static u_int timer0_prescaler_count;
-
-/* Values for timerX_state: */
-#define RELEASED 0
-#define RELEASE_PENDING 1
-#define ACQUIRED 2
-#define ACQUIRE_PENDING 3
+int tsc_is_broken;
+u_int tsc_present;
-static u_char timer0_state;
-static u_char timer2_state;
-static void (*timer_func)(struct clockframe *frame) = hardclock;
-
-static unsigned i8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
static unsigned tsc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
-static void set_timer_freq(u_int freq, int intr_freq);
static struct timecounter tsc_timecounter = {
tsc_get_timecount, /* get_timecount */
@@ -184,646 +76,39 @@ static struct timecounter tsc_timecounter = {
"TSC" /* name */
};
-static struct timecounter i8254_timecounter = {
- i8254_get_timecount, /* get_timecount */
- 0, /* no poll_pps */
- ~0u, /* counter_mask */
- 0, /* frequency */
- "i8254" /* name */
-};
-
-static void
-clkintr(struct clockframe frame)
-{
-
- if (timecounter->tc_get_timecount == i8254_get_timecount) {
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- if (i8254_ticked)
- i8254_ticked = 0;
- else {
- i8254_offset += timer0_max_count;
- i8254_lastcount = 0;
- }
- clkintr_pending = 0;
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- }
- timer_func(&frame);
-#ifdef SMP
- if (timer_func == hardclock)
- forward_hardclock();
-#endif
- switch (timer0_state) {
-
- case RELEASED:
- break;
-
- case ACQUIRED:
- if ((timer0_prescaler_count += timer0_max_count)
- >= hardclock_max_count) {
- timer0_prescaler_count -= hardclock_max_count;
- hardclock(&frame);
-#ifdef SMP
- forward_hardclock();
-#endif
- }
- break;
-
- case ACQUIRE_PENDING:
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- i8254_offset = i8254_get_timecount(NULL);
- i8254_lastcount = 0;
- timer0_max_count = TIMER_DIV(new_rate);
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count & 0xff);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count >> 8);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- timer_func = new_function;
- timer0_state = ACQUIRED;
- break;
-
- case RELEASE_PENDING:
- if ((timer0_prescaler_count += timer0_max_count)
- >= hardclock_max_count) {
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- i8254_offset = i8254_get_timecount(NULL);
- i8254_lastcount = 0;
- timer0_max_count = hardclock_max_count;
- outb(TIMER_MODE,
- TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count & 0xff);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count >> 8);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- timer0_prescaler_count = 0;
- timer_func = hardclock;
- timer0_state = RELEASED;
- hardclock(&frame);
-#ifdef SMP
- forward_hardclock();
-#endif
- }
- break;
- }
-#ifdef DEV_MCA
- /* Reset clock interrupt by asserting bit 7 of port 0x61 */
- if (MCA_system)
- outb(0x61, inb(0x61) | 0x80);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- * The acquire and release functions must be called at ipl >= splclock().
- */
-int
-acquire_timer0(int rate, void (*function)(struct clockframe *frame))
-{
- static int old_rate;
-
- if (rate <= 0 || rate > TIMER0_MAX_FREQ)
- return (-1);
- switch (timer0_state) {
-
- case RELEASED:
- timer0_state = ACQUIRE_PENDING;
- break;
-
- case RELEASE_PENDING:
- if (rate != old_rate)
- return (-1);
- /*
- * The timer has been released recently, but is being
- * re-acquired before the release completed. In this
- * case, we simply reclaim it as if it had not been
- * released at all.
- */
- timer0_state = ACQUIRED;
- break;
-
- default:
- return (-1); /* busy */
- }
- new_function = function;
- old_rate = new_rate = rate;
- return (0);
-}
-
-int
-acquire_timer2(int mode)
-{
-
- if (timer2_state != RELEASED)
- return (-1);
- timer2_state = ACQUIRED;
-
- /*
- * This access to the timer registers is as atomic as possible
- * because it is a single instruction. We could do better if we
- * knew the rate. Use of splclock() limits glitches to 10-100us,
- * and this is probably good enough for timer2, so we aren't as
- * careful with it as with timer0.
- */
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL2 | (mode & 0x3f));
-
- return (0);
-}
-
-int
-release_timer0()
-{
- switch (timer0_state) {
-
- case ACQUIRED:
- timer0_state = RELEASE_PENDING;
- break;
-
- case ACQUIRE_PENDING:
- /* Nothing happened yet, release quickly. */
- timer0_state = RELEASED;
- break;
-
- default:
- return (-1);
- }
- return (0);
-}
-
-int
-release_timer2()
-{
-
- if (timer2_state != ACQUIRED)
- return (-1);
- timer2_state = RELEASED;
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL2 | TIMER_SQWAVE | TIMER_16BIT);
- return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine receives statistical clock interrupts from the RTC.
- * As explained above, these occur at 128 interrupts per second.
- * When profiling, we receive interrupts at a rate of 1024 Hz.
- *
- * This does not actually add as much overhead as it sounds, because
- * when the statistical clock is active, the hardclock driver no longer
- * needs to keep (inaccurate) statistics on its own. This decouples
- * statistics gathering from scheduling interrupts.
- *
- * The RTC chip requires that we read status register C (RTC_INTR)
- * to acknowledge an interrupt, before it will generate the next one.
- * Under high interrupt load, rtcintr() can be indefinitely delayed and
- * the clock can tick immediately after the read from RTC_INTR. In this
- * case, the mc146818A interrupt signal will not drop for long enough
- * to register with the 8259 PIC. If an interrupt is missed, the stat
- * clock will halt, considerably degrading system performance. This is
- * why we use 'while' rather than a more straightforward 'if' below.
- * Stat clock ticks can still be lost, causing minor loss of accuracy
- * in the statistics, but the stat clock will no longer stop.
- */
-static void
-rtcintr(struct clockframe frame)
-{
- while (rtcin(RTC_INTR) & RTCIR_PERIOD) {
- if (profprocs != 0) {
- if (--pscnt == 0)
- pscnt = psdiv;
- profclock(&frame);
- }
- if (pscnt == psdiv)
- statclock(&frame);
-#ifdef SMP
- forward_statclock();
-#endif
- }
-}
-
-#include "opt_ddb.h"
-#ifdef DDB
-#include <ddb/ddb.h>
-
-DB_SHOW_COMMAND(rtc, rtc)
-{
- printf("%02x/%02x/%02x %02x:%02x:%02x, A = %02x, B = %02x, C = %02x\n",
- rtcin(RTC_YEAR), rtcin(RTC_MONTH), rtcin(RTC_DAY),
- rtcin(RTC_HRS), rtcin(RTC_MIN), rtcin(RTC_SEC),
- rtcin(RTC_STATUSA), rtcin(RTC_STATUSB), rtcin(RTC_INTR));
-}
-#endif /* DDB */
-
-static int
-getit(void)
-{
- int high, low;
-
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
-
- /* Select timer0 and latch counter value. */
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_LATCH);
-
- low = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
- high = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
-
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- return ((high << 8) | low);
-}
-
-/*
- * Wait "n" microseconds.
- * Relies on timer 1 counting down from (timer_freq / hz)
- * Note: timer had better have been programmed before this is first used!
- */
void
-DELAY(int n)
-{
- int delta, prev_tick, tick, ticks_left;
-
-#ifdef DELAYDEBUG
- int getit_calls = 1;
- int n1;
- static int state = 0;
-
- if (state == 0) {
- state = 1;
- for (n1 = 1; n1 <= 10000000; n1 *= 10)
- DELAY(n1);
- state = 2;
- }
- if (state == 1)
- printf("DELAY(%d)...", n);
-#endif
- /*
- * Guard against the timer being uninitialized if we are called
- * early for console i/o.
- */
- if (timer0_max_count == 0)
- set_timer_freq(timer_freq, hz);
-
- /*
- * Read the counter first, so that the rest of the setup overhead is
- * counted. Guess the initial overhead is 20 usec (on most systems it
- * takes about 1.5 usec for each of the i/o's in getit(). The loop
- * takes about 6 usec on a 486/33 and 13 usec on a 386/20. The
- * multiplications and divisions to scale the count take a while).
- */
- prev_tick = getit();
- n -= 0; /* XXX actually guess no initial overhead */
- /*
- * Calculate (n * (timer_freq / 1e6)) without using floating point
- * and without any avoidable overflows.
- */
- if (n <= 0)
- ticks_left = 0;
- else if (n < 256)
- /*
- * Use fixed point to avoid a slow division by 1000000.
- * 39099 = 1193182 * 2^15 / 10^6 rounded to nearest.
- * 2^15 is the first power of 2 that gives exact results
- * for n between 0 and 256.
- */
- ticks_left = ((u_int)n * 39099 + (1 << 15) - 1) >> 15;
- else
- /*
- * Don't bother using fixed point, although gcc-2.7.2
- * generates particularly poor code for the long long
- * division, since even the slow way will complete long
- * before the delay is up (unless we're interrupted).
- */
- ticks_left = ((u_int)n * (long long)timer_freq + 999999)
- / 1000000;
-
- while (ticks_left > 0) {
- tick = getit();
-#ifdef DELAYDEBUG
- ++getit_calls;
-#endif
- delta = prev_tick - tick;
- prev_tick = tick;
- if (delta < 0) {
- delta += timer0_max_count;
- /*
- * Guard against timer0_max_count being wrong.
- * This shouldn't happen in normal operation,
- * but it may happen if set_timer_freq() is
- * traced.
- */
- if (delta < 0)
- delta = 0;
- }
- ticks_left -= delta;
- }
-#ifdef DELAYDEBUG
- if (state == 1)
- printf(" %d calls to getit() at %d usec each\n",
- getit_calls, (n + 5) / getit_calls);
-#endif
-}
-
-static void
-sysbeepstop(void *chan)
-{
- outb(IO_PPI, inb(IO_PPI)&0xFC); /* disable counter2 output to speaker */
- release_timer2();
- beeping = 0;
-}
-
-int
-sysbeep(int pitch, int period)
-{
- int x = splclock();
-
- if (acquire_timer2(TIMER_SQWAVE|TIMER_16BIT))
- if (!beeping) {
- /* Something else owns it. */
- splx(x);
- return (-1); /* XXX Should be EBUSY, but nobody cares anyway. */
- }
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR2, pitch);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR2, (pitch>>8));
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- if (!beeping) {
- /* enable counter2 output to speaker */
- outb(IO_PPI, inb(IO_PPI) | 3);
- beeping = period;
- timeout(sysbeepstop, (void *)NULL, period);
- }
- splx(x);
- return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * RTC support routines
- */
-
-int
-rtcin(reg)
- int reg;
+init_TSC(void)
{
- int s;
- u_char val;
-
- s = splhigh();
- outb(IO_RTC, reg);
- inb(0x84);
- val = inb(IO_RTC + 1);
- inb(0x84);
- splx(s);
- return (val);
-}
-
-static __inline void
-writertc(u_char reg, u_char val)
-{
- int s;
-
- s = splhigh();
- inb(0x84);
- outb(IO_RTC, reg);
- inb(0x84);
- outb(IO_RTC + 1, val);
- inb(0x84); /* XXX work around wrong order in rtcin() */
- splx(s);
-}
-
-static __inline int
-readrtc(int port)
-{
- return(bcd2bin(rtcin(port)));
-}
-
-static u_int
-calibrate_clocks(void)
-{
- u_int64_t old_tsc;
- u_int count, prev_count, tot_count;
- int sec, start_sec, timeout;
-
- if (bootverbose)
- printf("Calibrating clock(s) ... ");
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSD) & RTCSD_PWR))
- goto fail;
- timeout = 100000000;
-
- /* Read the mc146818A seconds counter. */
- for (;;) {
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) & RTCSA_TUP)) {
- sec = rtcin(RTC_SEC);
- break;
- }
- if (--timeout == 0)
- goto fail;
- }
-
- /* Wait for the mC146818A seconds counter to change. */
- start_sec = sec;
- for (;;) {
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) & RTCSA_TUP)) {
- sec = rtcin(RTC_SEC);
- if (sec != start_sec)
- break;
- }
- if (--timeout == 0)
- goto fail;
- }
-
- /* Start keeping track of the i8254 counter. */
- prev_count = getit();
- if (prev_count == 0 || prev_count > timer0_max_count)
- goto fail;
- tot_count = 0;
-
- if (tsc_present)
- old_tsc = rdtsc();
- else
- old_tsc = 0; /* shut up gcc */
-
- /*
- * Wait for the mc146818A seconds counter to change. Read the i8254
- * counter for each iteration since this is convenient and only
- * costs a few usec of inaccuracy. The timing of the final reads
- * of the counters almost matches the timing of the initial reads,
- * so the main cause of inaccuracy is the varying latency from
- * inside getit() or rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) to the beginning of the
- * rtcin(RTC_SEC) that returns a changed seconds count. The
- * maximum inaccuracy from this cause is < 10 usec on 486's.
- */
- start_sec = sec;
- for (;;) {
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) & RTCSA_TUP))
- sec = rtcin(RTC_SEC);
- count = getit();
- if (count == 0 || count > timer0_max_count)
- goto fail;
- if (count > prev_count)
- tot_count += prev_count - (count - timer0_max_count);
- else
- tot_count += prev_count - count;
- prev_count = count;
- if (sec != start_sec)
- break;
- if (--timeout == 0)
- goto fail;
- }
-
- /*
- * Read the cpu cycle counter. The timing considerations are
- * similar to those for the i8254 clock.
- */
- if (tsc_present)
- tsc_freq = rdtsc() - old_tsc;
-
- if (bootverbose) {
- if (tsc_present)
- printf("TSC clock: %ju Hz, ", (intmax_t)tsc_freq);
- printf("i8254 clock: %u Hz\n", tot_count);
- }
- return (tot_count);
-
-fail:
- if (bootverbose)
- printf("failed, using default i8254 clock of %u Hz\n",
- timer_freq);
- return (timer_freq);
-}
-
-static void
-set_timer_freq(u_int freq, int intr_freq)
-{
- int new_timer0_max_count;
-
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- timer_freq = freq;
- new_timer0_max_count = hardclock_max_count = TIMER_DIV(intr_freq);
- if (new_timer0_max_count != timer0_max_count) {
- timer0_max_count = new_timer0_max_count;
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count & 0xff);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count >> 8);
- }
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
-}
-
-static void
-i8254_restore(void)
-{
-
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count & 0xff);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count >> 8);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
-}
-
-static void
-rtc_restore(void)
-{
-
- /* Restore all of the RTC's "status" (actually, control) registers. */
- /* XXX locking is needed for RTC access. */
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_24HR);
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, rtc_statusb);
-}
-
-/*
- * Restore all the timers non-atomically (XXX: should be atomically).
- *
- * This function is called from pmtimer_resume() to restore all the timers.
- * This should not be necessary, but there are broken laptops that do not
- * restore all the timers on resume.
- */
-void
-timer_restore(void)
-{
-
- i8254_restore(); /* restore timer_freq and hz */
- rtc_restore(); /* reenable RTC interrupts */
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize 8254 timer 0 early so that it can be used in DELAY().
- * XXX initialization of other timers is unintentionally left blank.
- */
-void
-startrtclock()
-{
- u_int delta, freq;
+ u_int64_t tscval[2];
if (cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC)
tsc_present = 1;
else
tsc_present = 0;
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_24HR);
-
- set_timer_freq(timer_freq, hz);
- freq = calibrate_clocks();
-#ifdef CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP
- if (bootverbose) {
- printf(
- "Press a key on the console to abort clock calibration\n");
- while (cncheckc() == -1)
- calibrate_clocks();
- }
-#endif
-
- /*
- * Use the calibrated i8254 frequency if it seems reasonable.
- * Otherwise use the default, and don't use the calibrated i586
- * frequency.
- */
- delta = freq > timer_freq ? freq - timer_freq : timer_freq - freq;
- if (delta < timer_freq / 100) {
-#ifndef CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION
- if (bootverbose)
- printf(
-"CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION not specified - using default frequency\n");
- freq = timer_freq;
-#endif
- timer_freq = freq;
- } else {
- if (bootverbose)
- printf(
- "%d Hz differs from default of %d Hz by more than 1%%\n",
- freq, timer_freq);
- tsc_freq = 0;
- }
+ if (!tsc_present)
+ return;
- set_timer_freq(timer_freq, hz);
- i8254_timecounter.tc_frequency = timer_freq;
- tc_init(&i8254_timecounter);
+ if (bootverbose)
+ printf("Calibrating TSC clock ... ");
-#ifndef CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION
- if (tsc_freq != 0) {
- if (bootverbose)
- printf(
-"CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION not specified - using old calibration method\n");
- tsc_freq = 0;
- }
-#endif
- if (tsc_present && tsc_freq == 0) {
- /*
- * Calibration of the i586 clock relative to the mc146818A
- * clock failed. Do a less accurate calibration relative
- * to the i8254 clock.
- */
- u_int64_t old_tsc = rdtsc();
+ tscval[0] = rdtsc();
+ DELAY(1000000);
+ tscval[1] = rdtsc();
- DELAY(1000000);
- tsc_freq = rdtsc() - old_tsc;
-#ifdef CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION
- if (bootverbose)
- printf("TSC clock: %ju Hz (Method B)\n",
- (intmax_t)tsc_freq);
-#endif
- }
+ tsc_freq = tscval[1] - tscval[0];
+ if (bootverbose)
+ printf("TSC clock: %ju Hz\n", (intmax_t)tsc_freq);
-#if !defined(SMP)
+#if defined(SMP)
/*
* We can not use the TSC in SMP mode, until we figure out a
* cheap (impossible), reliable and precise (yeah right!) way
* to synchronize the TSCs of all the CPUs.
- * Curse Intel for leaving the counter out of the I/O APIC.
+ * Modern SMP hardware has the ACPI timer and we use that.
*/
+ return;
+#endif
/*
* We can not use the TSC if we support APM. Precise timekeeping
@@ -837,7 +122,7 @@ startrtclock()
*/
if (power_pm_get_type() == POWER_PM_TYPE_APM) {
if (bootverbose)
- printf("TSC initialization skipped: APM enabled.\n");
+ printf("TSC timecounter disabled: APM enabled.\n");
return;
}
@@ -846,379 +131,10 @@ startrtclock()
tc_init(&tsc_timecounter);
}
-#endif /* !defined(SMP) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize the time of day register, based on the time base which is, e.g.
- * from a filesystem.
- */
-void
-inittodr(time_t base)
-{
- unsigned long sec, days;
- int year, month;
- int y, m, s;
- struct timespec ts;
-
- if (base) {
- s = splclock();
- ts.tv_sec = base;
- ts.tv_nsec = 0;
- tc_setclock(&ts);
- splx(s);
- }
-
- /* Look if we have a RTC present and the time is valid */
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSD) & RTCSD_PWR))
- goto wrong_time;
-
- /* wait for time update to complete */
- /* If RTCSA_TUP is zero, we have at least 244us before next update */
- s = splhigh();
- while (rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) & RTCSA_TUP) {
- splx(s);
- s = splhigh();
- }
-
- days = 0;
-#ifdef USE_RTC_CENTURY
- year = readrtc(RTC_YEAR) + readrtc(RTC_CENTURY) * 100;
-#else
- year = readrtc(RTC_YEAR) + 1900;
- if (year < 1970)
- year += 100;
-#endif
- if (year < 1970) {
- splx(s);
- goto wrong_time;
- }
- month = readrtc(RTC_MONTH);
- for (m = 1; m < month; m++)
- days += daysinmonth[m-1];
- if ((month > 2) && LEAPYEAR(year))
- days ++;
- days += readrtc(RTC_DAY) - 1;
- for (y = 1970; y < year; y++)
- days += DAYSPERYEAR + LEAPYEAR(y);
- sec = ((( days * 24 +
- readrtc(RTC_HRS)) * 60 +
- readrtc(RTC_MIN)) * 60 +
- readrtc(RTC_SEC));
- /* sec now contains the number of seconds, since Jan 1 1970,
- in the local time zone */
-
- sec += tz_minuteswest * 60 + (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0);
-
- y = time_second - sec;
- if (y <= -2 || y >= 2) {
- /* badly off, adjust it */
- ts.tv_sec = sec;
- ts.tv_nsec = 0;
- tc_setclock(&ts);
- }
- splx(s);
return;
-
-wrong_time:
- printf("Invalid time in real time clock.\n");
- printf("Check and reset the date immediately!\n");
-}
-
-/*
- * Write system time back to RTC
- */
-void
-resettodr()
-{
- unsigned long tm;
- int y, m, s;
-
- if (disable_rtc_set)
- return;
-
- s = splclock();
- tm = time_second;
- splx(s);
-
- /* Disable RTC updates and interrupts. */
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_HALT | RTCSB_24HR);
-
- /* Calculate local time to put in RTC */
-
- tm -= tz_minuteswest * 60 + (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0);
-
- writertc(RTC_SEC, bin2bcd(tm%60)); tm /= 60; /* Write back Seconds */
- writertc(RTC_MIN, bin2bcd(tm%60)); tm /= 60; /* Write back Minutes */
- writertc(RTC_HRS, bin2bcd(tm%24)); tm /= 24; /* Write back Hours */
-
- /* We have now the days since 01-01-1970 in tm */
- writertc(RTC_WDAY, (tm + 4) % 7 + 1); /* Write back Weekday */
- for (y = 1970, m = DAYSPERYEAR + LEAPYEAR(y);
- tm >= m;
- y++, m = DAYSPERYEAR + LEAPYEAR(y))
- tm -= m;
-
- /* Now we have the years in y and the day-of-the-year in tm */
- writertc(RTC_YEAR, bin2bcd(y%100)); /* Write back Year */
-#ifdef USE_RTC_CENTURY
- writertc(RTC_CENTURY, bin2bcd(y/100)); /* ... and Century */
-#endif
- for (m = 0; ; m++) {
- int ml;
-
- ml = daysinmonth[m];
- if (m == 1 && LEAPYEAR(y))
- ml++;
- if (tm < ml)
- break;
- tm -= ml;
- }
-
- writertc(RTC_MONTH, bin2bcd(m + 1)); /* Write back Month */
- writertc(RTC_DAY, bin2bcd(tm + 1)); /* Write back Month Day */
-
- /* Reenable RTC updates and interrupts. */
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, rtc_statusb);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Start both clocks running.
- */
-void
-cpu_initclocks()
-{
- int diag;
-#ifdef APIC_IO
- int apic_8254_trial;
- void *clkdesc;
-#endif /* APIC_IO */
- register_t crit;
-
- if (statclock_disable) {
- /*
- * The stat interrupt mask is different without the
- * statistics clock. Also, don't set the interrupt
- * flag which would normally cause the RTC to generate
- * interrupts.
- */
- rtc_statusb = RTCSB_24HR;
- } else {
- /* Setting stathz to nonzero early helps avoid races. */
- stathz = RTC_NOPROFRATE;
- profhz = RTC_PROFRATE;
- }
-
- /* Finish initializing 8253 timer 0. */
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-
- apic_8254_intr = isa_apic_irq(0);
- apic_8254_trial = 0;
- if (apic_8254_intr >= 0 ) {
- if (apic_int_type(0, 0) == 3)
- apic_8254_trial = 1;
- } else {
- /* look for ExtInt on pin 0 */
- if (apic_int_type(0, 0) == 3) {
- apic_8254_intr = apic_irq(0, 0);
- setup_8254_mixed_mode();
- } else
- panic("APIC_IO: Cannot route 8254 interrupt to CPU");
- }
-
- inthand_add("clk", apic_8254_intr, (driver_intr_t *)clkintr, NULL,
- INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, &clkdesc);
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
- INTREN(1 << apic_8254_intr);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
-
-#else /* APIC_IO */
-
- /*
- * XXX Check the priority of this interrupt handler. I
- * couldn't find anything suitable in the BSD/OS code (grog,
- * 19 July 2000).
- */
- inthand_add("clk", 0, (driver_intr_t *)clkintr, NULL,
- INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, NULL);
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
- INTREN(IRQ0);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
-
-#endif /* APIC_IO */
-
- /* Initialize RTC. */
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_24HR);
-
- /* Don't bother enabling the statistics clock. */
- if (statclock_disable)
- return;
- diag = rtcin(RTC_DIAG);
- if (diag != 0)
- printf("RTC BIOS diagnostic error %b\n", diag, RTCDG_BITS);
-
-#ifdef APIC_IO
- if (isa_apic_irq(8) != 8)
- panic("APIC RTC != 8");
-#endif /* APIC_IO */
-
- inthand_add("rtc", 8, (driver_intr_t *)rtcintr, NULL,
- INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, NULL);
-
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
-#ifdef APIC_IO
- INTREN(APIC_IRQ8);
-#else
- INTREN(IRQ8);
-#endif /* APIC_IO */
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
-
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, rtc_statusb);
-
-#ifdef APIC_IO
- if (apic_8254_trial) {
-
- printf("APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery\n");
- while (read_intr_count(8) < 6)
- ; /* nothing */
- if (read_intr_count(apic_8254_intr) < 3) {
- /*
- * The MP table is broken.
- * The 8254 was not connected to the specified pin
- * on the IO APIC.
- * Workaround: Limited variant of mixed mode.
- */
-
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
- INTRDIS(1 << apic_8254_intr);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
- inthand_remove(clkdesc);
- printf("APIC_IO: Broken MP table detected: "
- "8254 is not connected to "
- "IOAPIC #%d intpin %d\n",
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].ioapic,
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].int_pin);
- /*
- * Revoke current ISA IRQ 0 assignment and
- * configure a fallback interrupt routing from
- * the 8254 Timer via the 8259 PIC to the
- * an ExtInt interrupt line on IOAPIC #0 intpin 0.
- * We reuse the low level interrupt handler number.
- */
- if (apic_irq(0, 0) < 0) {
- revoke_apic_irq(apic_8254_intr);
- assign_apic_irq(0, 0, apic_8254_intr);
- }
- apic_8254_intr = apic_irq(0, 0);
- setup_8254_mixed_mode();
- inthand_add("clk", apic_8254_intr,
- (driver_intr_t *)clkintr, NULL,
- INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, NULL);
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
- INTREN(1 << apic_8254_intr);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
- }
-
- }
- if (apic_int_type(0, 0) != 3 ||
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].ioapic != 0 ||
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].int_pin != 0)
- printf("APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #%d intpin %d\n",
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].ioapic,
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].int_pin);
- else
- printf("APIC_IO: "
- "routing 8254 via 8259 and IOAPIC #0 intpin 0\n");
-#endif
-
-}
-
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-static u_long
-read_intr_count(int vec)
-{
- u_long *up;
- up = intr_countp[vec];
- if (up)
- return *up;
- return 0UL;
-}
-
-static void
-setup_8254_mixed_mode()
-{
- /*
- * Allow 8254 timer to INTerrupt 8259:
- * re-initialize master 8259:
- * reset; prog 4 bytes, single ICU, edge triggered
- */
- outb(IO_ICU1, 0x13);
- outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, NRSVIDT); /* start vector (unused) */
- outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, 0x00); /* ignore slave */
- outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, 0x03); /* auto EOI, 8086 */
- outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, 0xfe); /* unmask INT0 */
-
- /* program IO APIC for type 3 INT on INT0 */
- if (ext_int_setup(0, 0) < 0)
- panic("8254 redirect via APIC pin0 impossible!");
-}
-#endif
-
-void
-cpu_startprofclock(void)
-{
-
- rtc_statusa = RTCSA_DIVIDER | RTCSA_PROF;
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- psdiv = pscnt = psratio;
-}
-
-void
-cpu_stopprofclock(void)
-{
-
- rtc_statusa = RTCSA_DIVIDER | RTCSA_NOPROF;
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- psdiv = pscnt = 1;
}
static int
-sysctl_machdep_i8254_freq(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
-{
- int error;
- u_int freq;
-
- /*
- * Use `i8254' instead of `timer' in external names because `timer'
- * is is too generic. Should use it everywhere.
- */
- freq = timer_freq;
- error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &freq, sizeof(freq), req);
- if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
- if (timer0_state != RELEASED)
- return (EBUSY); /* too much trouble to handle */
- set_timer_freq(freq, hz);
- i8254_timecounter.tc_frequency = freq;
- }
- return (error);
-}
-
-SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, i8254_freq, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
- 0, sizeof(u_int), sysctl_machdep_i8254_freq, "IU", "");
-
-static int
sysctl_machdep_tsc_freq(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int error;
@@ -1239,92 +155,7 @@ SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, tsc_freq, CTLTYPE_QUAD | CTLFLAG_RW,
0, sizeof(u_int), sysctl_machdep_tsc_freq, "IU", "");
static unsigned
-i8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
-{
- u_int count;
- u_int high, low;
- u_int eflags;
-
- eflags = read_eflags();
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
-
- /* Select timer0 and latch counter value. */
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_LATCH);
-
- low = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
- high = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
- count = timer0_max_count - ((high << 8) | low);
- if (count < i8254_lastcount ||
- (!i8254_ticked && (clkintr_pending ||
- ((count < 20 || (!(eflags & PSL_I) && count < timer0_max_count / 2u)) &&
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-#define lapic_irr1 ((volatile u_int *)&lapic)[0x210 / 4] /* XXX XXX */
- /* XXX this assumes that apic_8254_intr is < 24. */
- (lapic_irr1 & (1 << apic_8254_intr))))
-#else
- (inb(IO_ICU1) & 1)))
-#endif
- )) {
- i8254_ticked = 1;
- i8254_offset += timer0_max_count;
- }
- i8254_lastcount = count;
- count += i8254_offset;
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- return (count);
-}
-
-static unsigned
tsc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
{
return (rdtsc());
}
-
-#ifdef DEV_ISA
-/*
- * Attach to the ISA PnP descriptors for the timer and realtime clock.
- */
-static struct isa_pnp_id attimer_ids[] = {
- { 0x0001d041 /* PNP0100 */, "AT timer" },
- { 0x000bd041 /* PNP0B00 */, "AT realtime clock" },
- { 0 }
-};
-
-static int
-attimer_probe(device_t dev)
-{
- int result;
-
- if ((result = ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, attimer_ids)) <= 0)
- device_quiet(dev);
- return(result);
-}
-
-static int
-attimer_attach(device_t dev)
-{
- return(0);
-}
-
-static device_method_t attimer_methods[] = {
- /* Device interface */
- DEVMETHOD(device_probe, attimer_probe),
- DEVMETHOD(device_attach, attimer_attach),
- DEVMETHOD(device_detach, bus_generic_detach),
- DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
- DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend), /* XXX stop statclock? */
- DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume), /* XXX restart statclock? */
- { 0, 0 }
-};
-
-static driver_t attimer_driver = {
- "attimer",
- attimer_methods,
- 1, /* no softc */
-};
-
-static devclass_t attimer_devclass;
-
-DRIVER_MODULE(attimer, isa, attimer_driver, attimer_devclass, 0, 0);
-DRIVER_MODULE(attimer, acpi, attimer_driver, attimer_devclass, 0, 0);
-#endif /* DEV_ISA */
diff --git a/sys/amd64/include/clock.h b/sys/amd64/include/clock.h
index 140a34507965..5ae4fb2c409f 100644
--- a/sys/amd64/include/clock.h
+++ b/sys/amd64/include/clock.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ int release_timer1(void);
#endif
int sysbeep(int pitch, int period);
void timer_restore(void);
+void init_TSC(void);
#endif /* _KERNEL */
diff --git a/sys/i386/i386/tsc.c b/sys/i386/i386/tsc.c
index ec9b23a866af..1a8e3514a624 100644
--- a/sys/i386/i386/tsc.c
+++ b/sys/i386/i386/tsc.c
@@ -49,132 +49,24 @@
*/
#include "opt_clock.h"
-#include "opt_isa.h"
-#include "opt_mca.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stdint.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
-#include <sys/bus.h>
-#include <sys/lock.h>
-#include <sys/mutex.h>
-#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/timetc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
-#include <sys/cons.h>
#include <sys/power.h>
-
#include <machine/clock.h>
-#include <machine/cputypes.h>
-#include <machine/frame.h>
-#include <machine/limits.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>
-#include <machine/psl.h>
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-#include <machine/segments.h>
-#endif
-#if defined(SMP) || defined(APIC_IO)
-#include <machine/smp.h>
-#endif /* SMP || APIC_IO */
#include <machine/specialreg.h>
-#include <i386/isa/icu.h>
-#include <i386/isa/isa.h>
-#include <isa/rtc.h>
-#ifdef DEV_ISA
-#include <isa/isavar.h>
-#endif
-#include <i386/isa/timerreg.h>
-
-#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>
-
-#ifdef DEV_MCA
-#include <i386/isa/mca_machdep.h>
-#endif
-
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-#include <i386/isa/intr_machdep.h>
-/* The interrupt triggered by the 8254 (timer) chip */
-int apic_8254_intr;
-static u_long read_intr_count(int vec);
-static void setup_8254_mixed_mode(void);
-#endif
-
-/*
- * 32-bit time_t's can't reach leap years before 1904 or after 2036, so we
- * can use a simple formula for leap years.
- */
-#define LEAPYEAR(y) ((u_int)(y) % 4 == 0)
-#define DAYSPERYEAR (31+28+31+30+31+30+31+31+30+31+30+31)
-
-#define TIMER_DIV(x) ((timer_freq + (x) / 2) / (x))
-
-/*
- * Time in timer cycles that it takes for microtime() to disable interrupts
- * and latch the count. microtime() currently uses "cli; outb ..." so it
- * normally takes less than 2 timer cycles. Add a few for cache misses.
- * Add a few more to allow for latency in bogus calls to microtime() with
- * interrupts already disabled.
- */
-#define TIMER0_LATCH_COUNT 20
-
-/*
- * Maximum frequency that we are willing to allow for timer0. Must be
- * low enough to guarantee that the timer interrupt handler returns
- * before the next timer interrupt.
- */
-#define TIMER0_MAX_FREQ 20000
-
-int adjkerntz; /* local offset from GMT in seconds */
-int clkintr_pending;
-int disable_rtc_set; /* disable resettodr() if != 0 */
-int pscnt = 1;
-int psdiv = 1;
-int statclock_disable;
-#ifndef TIMER_FREQ
-#define TIMER_FREQ 1193182
-#endif
-u_int timer_freq = TIMER_FREQ;
-int timer0_max_count;
uint64_t tsc_freq;
-int tsc_is_broken;
-u_int tsc_present;
-int wall_cmos_clock; /* wall CMOS clock assumed if != 0 */
-struct mtx clock_lock;
-
-static int beeping = 0;
-static const u_char daysinmonth[] = {31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
-static u_int hardclock_max_count;
-static u_int32_t i8254_lastcount;
-static u_int32_t i8254_offset;
-static int i8254_ticked;
-/*
- * XXX new_function and timer_func should not handle clockframes, but
- * timer_func currently needs to hold hardclock to handle the
- * timer0_state == 0 case. We should use inthand_add()/inthand_remove()
- * to switch between clkintr() and a slightly different timerintr().
- */
-static void (*new_function)(struct clockframe *frame);
-static u_int new_rate;
-static u_char rtc_statusa = RTCSA_DIVIDER | RTCSA_NOPROF;
-static u_char rtc_statusb = RTCSB_24HR | RTCSB_PINTR;
-static u_int timer0_prescaler_count;
-
-/* Values for timerX_state: */
-#define RELEASED 0
-#define RELEASE_PENDING 1
-#define ACQUIRED 2
-#define ACQUIRE_PENDING 3
+int tsc_is_broken;
+u_int tsc_present;
-static u_char timer0_state;
-static u_char timer2_state;
-static void (*timer_func)(struct clockframe *frame) = hardclock;
-
-static unsigned i8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
static unsigned tsc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
-static void set_timer_freq(u_int freq, int intr_freq);
static struct timecounter tsc_timecounter = {
tsc_get_timecount, /* get_timecount */
@@ -184,646 +76,39 @@ static struct timecounter tsc_timecounter = {
"TSC" /* name */
};
-static struct timecounter i8254_timecounter = {
- i8254_get_timecount, /* get_timecount */
- 0, /* no poll_pps */
- ~0u, /* counter_mask */
- 0, /* frequency */
- "i8254" /* name */
-};
-
-static void
-clkintr(struct clockframe frame)
-{
-
- if (timecounter->tc_get_timecount == i8254_get_timecount) {
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- if (i8254_ticked)
- i8254_ticked = 0;
- else {
- i8254_offset += timer0_max_count;
- i8254_lastcount = 0;
- }
- clkintr_pending = 0;
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- }
- timer_func(&frame);
-#ifdef SMP
- if (timer_func == hardclock)
- forward_hardclock();
-#endif
- switch (timer0_state) {
-
- case RELEASED:
- break;
-
- case ACQUIRED:
- if ((timer0_prescaler_count += timer0_max_count)
- >= hardclock_max_count) {
- timer0_prescaler_count -= hardclock_max_count;
- hardclock(&frame);
-#ifdef SMP
- forward_hardclock();
-#endif
- }
- break;
-
- case ACQUIRE_PENDING:
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- i8254_offset = i8254_get_timecount(NULL);
- i8254_lastcount = 0;
- timer0_max_count = TIMER_DIV(new_rate);
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count & 0xff);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count >> 8);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- timer_func = new_function;
- timer0_state = ACQUIRED;
- break;
-
- case RELEASE_PENDING:
- if ((timer0_prescaler_count += timer0_max_count)
- >= hardclock_max_count) {
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- i8254_offset = i8254_get_timecount(NULL);
- i8254_lastcount = 0;
- timer0_max_count = hardclock_max_count;
- outb(TIMER_MODE,
- TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count & 0xff);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count >> 8);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- timer0_prescaler_count = 0;
- timer_func = hardclock;
- timer0_state = RELEASED;
- hardclock(&frame);
-#ifdef SMP
- forward_hardclock();
-#endif
- }
- break;
- }
-#ifdef DEV_MCA
- /* Reset clock interrupt by asserting bit 7 of port 0x61 */
- if (MCA_system)
- outb(0x61, inb(0x61) | 0x80);
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- * The acquire and release functions must be called at ipl >= splclock().
- */
-int
-acquire_timer0(int rate, void (*function)(struct clockframe *frame))
-{
- static int old_rate;
-
- if (rate <= 0 || rate > TIMER0_MAX_FREQ)
- return (-1);
- switch (timer0_state) {
-
- case RELEASED:
- timer0_state = ACQUIRE_PENDING;
- break;
-
- case RELEASE_PENDING:
- if (rate != old_rate)
- return (-1);
- /*
- * The timer has been released recently, but is being
- * re-acquired before the release completed. In this
- * case, we simply reclaim it as if it had not been
- * released at all.
- */
- timer0_state = ACQUIRED;
- break;
-
- default:
- return (-1); /* busy */
- }
- new_function = function;
- old_rate = new_rate = rate;
- return (0);
-}
-
-int
-acquire_timer2(int mode)
-{
-
- if (timer2_state != RELEASED)
- return (-1);
- timer2_state = ACQUIRED;
-
- /*
- * This access to the timer registers is as atomic as possible
- * because it is a single instruction. We could do better if we
- * knew the rate. Use of splclock() limits glitches to 10-100us,
- * and this is probably good enough for timer2, so we aren't as
- * careful with it as with timer0.
- */
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL2 | (mode & 0x3f));
-
- return (0);
-}
-
-int
-release_timer0()
-{
- switch (timer0_state) {
-
- case ACQUIRED:
- timer0_state = RELEASE_PENDING;
- break;
-
- case ACQUIRE_PENDING:
- /* Nothing happened yet, release quickly. */
- timer0_state = RELEASED;
- break;
-
- default:
- return (-1);
- }
- return (0);
-}
-
-int
-release_timer2()
-{
-
- if (timer2_state != ACQUIRED)
- return (-1);
- timer2_state = RELEASED;
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL2 | TIMER_SQWAVE | TIMER_16BIT);
- return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * This routine receives statistical clock interrupts from the RTC.
- * As explained above, these occur at 128 interrupts per second.
- * When profiling, we receive interrupts at a rate of 1024 Hz.
- *
- * This does not actually add as much overhead as it sounds, because
- * when the statistical clock is active, the hardclock driver no longer
- * needs to keep (inaccurate) statistics on its own. This decouples
- * statistics gathering from scheduling interrupts.
- *
- * The RTC chip requires that we read status register C (RTC_INTR)
- * to acknowledge an interrupt, before it will generate the next one.
- * Under high interrupt load, rtcintr() can be indefinitely delayed and
- * the clock can tick immediately after the read from RTC_INTR. In this
- * case, the mc146818A interrupt signal will not drop for long enough
- * to register with the 8259 PIC. If an interrupt is missed, the stat
- * clock will halt, considerably degrading system performance. This is
- * why we use 'while' rather than a more straightforward 'if' below.
- * Stat clock ticks can still be lost, causing minor loss of accuracy
- * in the statistics, but the stat clock will no longer stop.
- */
-static void
-rtcintr(struct clockframe frame)
-{
- while (rtcin(RTC_INTR) & RTCIR_PERIOD) {
- if (profprocs != 0) {
- if (--pscnt == 0)
- pscnt = psdiv;
- profclock(&frame);
- }
- if (pscnt == psdiv)
- statclock(&frame);
-#ifdef SMP
- forward_statclock();
-#endif
- }
-}
-
-#include "opt_ddb.h"
-#ifdef DDB
-#include <ddb/ddb.h>
-
-DB_SHOW_COMMAND(rtc, rtc)
-{
- printf("%02x/%02x/%02x %02x:%02x:%02x, A = %02x, B = %02x, C = %02x\n",
- rtcin(RTC_YEAR), rtcin(RTC_MONTH), rtcin(RTC_DAY),
- rtcin(RTC_HRS), rtcin(RTC_MIN), rtcin(RTC_SEC),
- rtcin(RTC_STATUSA), rtcin(RTC_STATUSB), rtcin(RTC_INTR));
-}
-#endif /* DDB */
-
-static int
-getit(void)
-{
- int high, low;
-
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
-
- /* Select timer0 and latch counter value. */
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_LATCH);
-
- low = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
- high = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
-
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- return ((high << 8) | low);
-}
-
-/*
- * Wait "n" microseconds.
- * Relies on timer 1 counting down from (timer_freq / hz)
- * Note: timer had better have been programmed before this is first used!
- */
void
-DELAY(int n)
-{
- int delta, prev_tick, tick, ticks_left;
-
-#ifdef DELAYDEBUG
- int getit_calls = 1;
- int n1;
- static int state = 0;
-
- if (state == 0) {
- state = 1;
- for (n1 = 1; n1 <= 10000000; n1 *= 10)
- DELAY(n1);
- state = 2;
- }
- if (state == 1)
- printf("DELAY(%d)...", n);
-#endif
- /*
- * Guard against the timer being uninitialized if we are called
- * early for console i/o.
- */
- if (timer0_max_count == 0)
- set_timer_freq(timer_freq, hz);
-
- /*
- * Read the counter first, so that the rest of the setup overhead is
- * counted. Guess the initial overhead is 20 usec (on most systems it
- * takes about 1.5 usec for each of the i/o's in getit(). The loop
- * takes about 6 usec on a 486/33 and 13 usec on a 386/20. The
- * multiplications and divisions to scale the count take a while).
- */
- prev_tick = getit();
- n -= 0; /* XXX actually guess no initial overhead */
- /*
- * Calculate (n * (timer_freq / 1e6)) without using floating point
- * and without any avoidable overflows.
- */
- if (n <= 0)
- ticks_left = 0;
- else if (n < 256)
- /*
- * Use fixed point to avoid a slow division by 1000000.
- * 39099 = 1193182 * 2^15 / 10^6 rounded to nearest.
- * 2^15 is the first power of 2 that gives exact results
- * for n between 0 and 256.
- */
- ticks_left = ((u_int)n * 39099 + (1 << 15) - 1) >> 15;
- else
- /*
- * Don't bother using fixed point, although gcc-2.7.2
- * generates particularly poor code for the long long
- * division, since even the slow way will complete long
- * before the delay is up (unless we're interrupted).
- */
- ticks_left = ((u_int)n * (long long)timer_freq + 999999)
- / 1000000;
-
- while (ticks_left > 0) {
- tick = getit();
-#ifdef DELAYDEBUG
- ++getit_calls;
-#endif
- delta = prev_tick - tick;
- prev_tick = tick;
- if (delta < 0) {
- delta += timer0_max_count;
- /*
- * Guard against timer0_max_count being wrong.
- * This shouldn't happen in normal operation,
- * but it may happen if set_timer_freq() is
- * traced.
- */
- if (delta < 0)
- delta = 0;
- }
- ticks_left -= delta;
- }
-#ifdef DELAYDEBUG
- if (state == 1)
- printf(" %d calls to getit() at %d usec each\n",
- getit_calls, (n + 5) / getit_calls);
-#endif
-}
-
-static void
-sysbeepstop(void *chan)
-{
- outb(IO_PPI, inb(IO_PPI)&0xFC); /* disable counter2 output to speaker */
- release_timer2();
- beeping = 0;
-}
-
-int
-sysbeep(int pitch, int period)
-{
- int x = splclock();
-
- if (acquire_timer2(TIMER_SQWAVE|TIMER_16BIT))
- if (!beeping) {
- /* Something else owns it. */
- splx(x);
- return (-1); /* XXX Should be EBUSY, but nobody cares anyway. */
- }
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR2, pitch);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR2, (pitch>>8));
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- if (!beeping) {
- /* enable counter2 output to speaker */
- outb(IO_PPI, inb(IO_PPI) | 3);
- beeping = period;
- timeout(sysbeepstop, (void *)NULL, period);
- }
- splx(x);
- return (0);
-}
-
-/*
- * RTC support routines
- */
-
-int
-rtcin(reg)
- int reg;
+init_TSC(void)
{
- int s;
- u_char val;
-
- s = splhigh();
- outb(IO_RTC, reg);
- inb(0x84);
- val = inb(IO_RTC + 1);
- inb(0x84);
- splx(s);
- return (val);
-}
-
-static __inline void
-writertc(u_char reg, u_char val)
-{
- int s;
-
- s = splhigh();
- inb(0x84);
- outb(IO_RTC, reg);
- inb(0x84);
- outb(IO_RTC + 1, val);
- inb(0x84); /* XXX work around wrong order in rtcin() */
- splx(s);
-}
-
-static __inline int
-readrtc(int port)
-{
- return(bcd2bin(rtcin(port)));
-}
-
-static u_int
-calibrate_clocks(void)
-{
- u_int64_t old_tsc;
- u_int count, prev_count, tot_count;
- int sec, start_sec, timeout;
-
- if (bootverbose)
- printf("Calibrating clock(s) ... ");
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSD) & RTCSD_PWR))
- goto fail;
- timeout = 100000000;
-
- /* Read the mc146818A seconds counter. */
- for (;;) {
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) & RTCSA_TUP)) {
- sec = rtcin(RTC_SEC);
- break;
- }
- if (--timeout == 0)
- goto fail;
- }
-
- /* Wait for the mC146818A seconds counter to change. */
- start_sec = sec;
- for (;;) {
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) & RTCSA_TUP)) {
- sec = rtcin(RTC_SEC);
- if (sec != start_sec)
- break;
- }
- if (--timeout == 0)
- goto fail;
- }
-
- /* Start keeping track of the i8254 counter. */
- prev_count = getit();
- if (prev_count == 0 || prev_count > timer0_max_count)
- goto fail;
- tot_count = 0;
-
- if (tsc_present)
- old_tsc = rdtsc();
- else
- old_tsc = 0; /* shut up gcc */
-
- /*
- * Wait for the mc146818A seconds counter to change. Read the i8254
- * counter for each iteration since this is convenient and only
- * costs a few usec of inaccuracy. The timing of the final reads
- * of the counters almost matches the timing of the initial reads,
- * so the main cause of inaccuracy is the varying latency from
- * inside getit() or rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) to the beginning of the
- * rtcin(RTC_SEC) that returns a changed seconds count. The
- * maximum inaccuracy from this cause is < 10 usec on 486's.
- */
- start_sec = sec;
- for (;;) {
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) & RTCSA_TUP))
- sec = rtcin(RTC_SEC);
- count = getit();
- if (count == 0 || count > timer0_max_count)
- goto fail;
- if (count > prev_count)
- tot_count += prev_count - (count - timer0_max_count);
- else
- tot_count += prev_count - count;
- prev_count = count;
- if (sec != start_sec)
- break;
- if (--timeout == 0)
- goto fail;
- }
-
- /*
- * Read the cpu cycle counter. The timing considerations are
- * similar to those for the i8254 clock.
- */
- if (tsc_present)
- tsc_freq = rdtsc() - old_tsc;
-
- if (bootverbose) {
- if (tsc_present)
- printf("TSC clock: %ju Hz, ", (intmax_t)tsc_freq);
- printf("i8254 clock: %u Hz\n", tot_count);
- }
- return (tot_count);
-
-fail:
- if (bootverbose)
- printf("failed, using default i8254 clock of %u Hz\n",
- timer_freq);
- return (timer_freq);
-}
-
-static void
-set_timer_freq(u_int freq, int intr_freq)
-{
- int new_timer0_max_count;
-
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- timer_freq = freq;
- new_timer0_max_count = hardclock_max_count = TIMER_DIV(intr_freq);
- if (new_timer0_max_count != timer0_max_count) {
- timer0_max_count = new_timer0_max_count;
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count & 0xff);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count >> 8);
- }
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
-}
-
-static void
-i8254_restore(void)
-{
-
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_RATEGEN | TIMER_16BIT);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count & 0xff);
- outb(TIMER_CNTR0, timer0_max_count >> 8);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
-}
-
-static void
-rtc_restore(void)
-{
-
- /* Restore all of the RTC's "status" (actually, control) registers. */
- /* XXX locking is needed for RTC access. */
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_24HR);
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, rtc_statusb);
-}
-
-/*
- * Restore all the timers non-atomically (XXX: should be atomically).
- *
- * This function is called from pmtimer_resume() to restore all the timers.
- * This should not be necessary, but there are broken laptops that do not
- * restore all the timers on resume.
- */
-void
-timer_restore(void)
-{
-
- i8254_restore(); /* restore timer_freq and hz */
- rtc_restore(); /* reenable RTC interrupts */
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize 8254 timer 0 early so that it can be used in DELAY().
- * XXX initialization of other timers is unintentionally left blank.
- */
-void
-startrtclock()
-{
- u_int delta, freq;
+ u_int64_t tscval[2];
if (cpu_feature & CPUID_TSC)
tsc_present = 1;
else
tsc_present = 0;
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_24HR);
-
- set_timer_freq(timer_freq, hz);
- freq = calibrate_clocks();
-#ifdef CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP
- if (bootverbose) {
- printf(
- "Press a key on the console to abort clock calibration\n");
- while (cncheckc() == -1)
- calibrate_clocks();
- }
-#endif
-
- /*
- * Use the calibrated i8254 frequency if it seems reasonable.
- * Otherwise use the default, and don't use the calibrated i586
- * frequency.
- */
- delta = freq > timer_freq ? freq - timer_freq : timer_freq - freq;
- if (delta < timer_freq / 100) {
-#ifndef CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION
- if (bootverbose)
- printf(
-"CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION not specified - using default frequency\n");
- freq = timer_freq;
-#endif
- timer_freq = freq;
- } else {
- if (bootverbose)
- printf(
- "%d Hz differs from default of %d Hz by more than 1%%\n",
- freq, timer_freq);
- tsc_freq = 0;
- }
+ if (!tsc_present)
+ return;
- set_timer_freq(timer_freq, hz);
- i8254_timecounter.tc_frequency = timer_freq;
- tc_init(&i8254_timecounter);
+ if (bootverbose)
+ printf("Calibrating TSC clock ... ");
-#ifndef CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION
- if (tsc_freq != 0) {
- if (bootverbose)
- printf(
-"CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION not specified - using old calibration method\n");
- tsc_freq = 0;
- }
-#endif
- if (tsc_present && tsc_freq == 0) {
- /*
- * Calibration of the i586 clock relative to the mc146818A
- * clock failed. Do a less accurate calibration relative
- * to the i8254 clock.
- */
- u_int64_t old_tsc = rdtsc();
+ tscval[0] = rdtsc();
+ DELAY(1000000);
+ tscval[1] = rdtsc();
- DELAY(1000000);
- tsc_freq = rdtsc() - old_tsc;
-#ifdef CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION
- if (bootverbose)
- printf("TSC clock: %ju Hz (Method B)\n",
- (intmax_t)tsc_freq);
-#endif
- }
+ tsc_freq = tscval[1] - tscval[0];
+ if (bootverbose)
+ printf("TSC clock: %ju Hz\n", (intmax_t)tsc_freq);
-#if !defined(SMP)
+#if defined(SMP)
/*
* We can not use the TSC in SMP mode, until we figure out a
* cheap (impossible), reliable and precise (yeah right!) way
* to synchronize the TSCs of all the CPUs.
- * Curse Intel for leaving the counter out of the I/O APIC.
+ * Modern SMP hardware has the ACPI timer and we use that.
*/
+ return;
+#endif
/*
* We can not use the TSC if we support APM. Precise timekeeping
@@ -837,7 +122,7 @@ startrtclock()
*/
if (power_pm_get_type() == POWER_PM_TYPE_APM) {
if (bootverbose)
- printf("TSC initialization skipped: APM enabled.\n");
+ printf("TSC timecounter disabled: APM enabled.\n");
return;
}
@@ -846,379 +131,10 @@ startrtclock()
tc_init(&tsc_timecounter);
}
-#endif /* !defined(SMP) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize the time of day register, based on the time base which is, e.g.
- * from a filesystem.
- */
-void
-inittodr(time_t base)
-{
- unsigned long sec, days;
- int year, month;
- int y, m, s;
- struct timespec ts;
-
- if (base) {
- s = splclock();
- ts.tv_sec = base;
- ts.tv_nsec = 0;
- tc_setclock(&ts);
- splx(s);
- }
-
- /* Look if we have a RTC present and the time is valid */
- if (!(rtcin(RTC_STATUSD) & RTCSD_PWR))
- goto wrong_time;
-
- /* wait for time update to complete */
- /* If RTCSA_TUP is zero, we have at least 244us before next update */
- s = splhigh();
- while (rtcin(RTC_STATUSA) & RTCSA_TUP) {
- splx(s);
- s = splhigh();
- }
-
- days = 0;
-#ifdef USE_RTC_CENTURY
- year = readrtc(RTC_YEAR) + readrtc(RTC_CENTURY) * 100;
-#else
- year = readrtc(RTC_YEAR) + 1900;
- if (year < 1970)
- year += 100;
-#endif
- if (year < 1970) {
- splx(s);
- goto wrong_time;
- }
- month = readrtc(RTC_MONTH);
- for (m = 1; m < month; m++)
- days += daysinmonth[m-1];
- if ((month > 2) && LEAPYEAR(year))
- days ++;
- days += readrtc(RTC_DAY) - 1;
- for (y = 1970; y < year; y++)
- days += DAYSPERYEAR + LEAPYEAR(y);
- sec = ((( days * 24 +
- readrtc(RTC_HRS)) * 60 +
- readrtc(RTC_MIN)) * 60 +
- readrtc(RTC_SEC));
- /* sec now contains the number of seconds, since Jan 1 1970,
- in the local time zone */
-
- sec += tz_minuteswest * 60 + (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0);
-
- y = time_second - sec;
- if (y <= -2 || y >= 2) {
- /* badly off, adjust it */
- ts.tv_sec = sec;
- ts.tv_nsec = 0;
- tc_setclock(&ts);
- }
- splx(s);
return;
-
-wrong_time:
- printf("Invalid time in real time clock.\n");
- printf("Check and reset the date immediately!\n");
-}
-
-/*
- * Write system time back to RTC
- */
-void
-resettodr()
-{
- unsigned long tm;
- int y, m, s;
-
- if (disable_rtc_set)
- return;
-
- s = splclock();
- tm = time_second;
- splx(s);
-
- /* Disable RTC updates and interrupts. */
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_HALT | RTCSB_24HR);
-
- /* Calculate local time to put in RTC */
-
- tm -= tz_minuteswest * 60 + (wall_cmos_clock ? adjkerntz : 0);
-
- writertc(RTC_SEC, bin2bcd(tm%60)); tm /= 60; /* Write back Seconds */
- writertc(RTC_MIN, bin2bcd(tm%60)); tm /= 60; /* Write back Minutes */
- writertc(RTC_HRS, bin2bcd(tm%24)); tm /= 24; /* Write back Hours */
-
- /* We have now the days since 01-01-1970 in tm */
- writertc(RTC_WDAY, (tm + 4) % 7 + 1); /* Write back Weekday */
- for (y = 1970, m = DAYSPERYEAR + LEAPYEAR(y);
- tm >= m;
- y++, m = DAYSPERYEAR + LEAPYEAR(y))
- tm -= m;
-
- /* Now we have the years in y and the day-of-the-year in tm */
- writertc(RTC_YEAR, bin2bcd(y%100)); /* Write back Year */
-#ifdef USE_RTC_CENTURY
- writertc(RTC_CENTURY, bin2bcd(y/100)); /* ... and Century */
-#endif
- for (m = 0; ; m++) {
- int ml;
-
- ml = daysinmonth[m];
- if (m == 1 && LEAPYEAR(y))
- ml++;
- if (tm < ml)
- break;
- tm -= ml;
- }
-
- writertc(RTC_MONTH, bin2bcd(m + 1)); /* Write back Month */
- writertc(RTC_DAY, bin2bcd(tm + 1)); /* Write back Month Day */
-
- /* Reenable RTC updates and interrupts. */
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, rtc_statusb);
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Start both clocks running.
- */
-void
-cpu_initclocks()
-{
- int diag;
-#ifdef APIC_IO
- int apic_8254_trial;
- void *clkdesc;
-#endif /* APIC_IO */
- register_t crit;
-
- if (statclock_disable) {
- /*
- * The stat interrupt mask is different without the
- * statistics clock. Also, don't set the interrupt
- * flag which would normally cause the RTC to generate
- * interrupts.
- */
- rtc_statusb = RTCSB_24HR;
- } else {
- /* Setting stathz to nonzero early helps avoid races. */
- stathz = RTC_NOPROFRATE;
- profhz = RTC_PROFRATE;
- }
-
- /* Finish initializing 8253 timer 0. */
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-
- apic_8254_intr = isa_apic_irq(0);
- apic_8254_trial = 0;
- if (apic_8254_intr >= 0 ) {
- if (apic_int_type(0, 0) == 3)
- apic_8254_trial = 1;
- } else {
- /* look for ExtInt on pin 0 */
- if (apic_int_type(0, 0) == 3) {
- apic_8254_intr = apic_irq(0, 0);
- setup_8254_mixed_mode();
- } else
- panic("APIC_IO: Cannot route 8254 interrupt to CPU");
- }
-
- inthand_add("clk", apic_8254_intr, (driver_intr_t *)clkintr, NULL,
- INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, &clkdesc);
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
- INTREN(1 << apic_8254_intr);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
-
-#else /* APIC_IO */
-
- /*
- * XXX Check the priority of this interrupt handler. I
- * couldn't find anything suitable in the BSD/OS code (grog,
- * 19 July 2000).
- */
- inthand_add("clk", 0, (driver_intr_t *)clkintr, NULL,
- INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, NULL);
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
- INTREN(IRQ0);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
-
-#endif /* APIC_IO */
-
- /* Initialize RTC. */
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, RTCSB_24HR);
-
- /* Don't bother enabling the statistics clock. */
- if (statclock_disable)
- return;
- diag = rtcin(RTC_DIAG);
- if (diag != 0)
- printf("RTC BIOS diagnostic error %b\n", diag, RTCDG_BITS);
-
-#ifdef APIC_IO
- if (isa_apic_irq(8) != 8)
- panic("APIC RTC != 8");
-#endif /* APIC_IO */
-
- inthand_add("rtc", 8, (driver_intr_t *)rtcintr, NULL,
- INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, NULL);
-
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
-#ifdef APIC_IO
- INTREN(APIC_IRQ8);
-#else
- INTREN(IRQ8);
-#endif /* APIC_IO */
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
-
- writertc(RTC_STATUSB, rtc_statusb);
-
-#ifdef APIC_IO
- if (apic_8254_trial) {
-
- printf("APIC_IO: Testing 8254 interrupt delivery\n");
- while (read_intr_count(8) < 6)
- ; /* nothing */
- if (read_intr_count(apic_8254_intr) < 3) {
- /*
- * The MP table is broken.
- * The 8254 was not connected to the specified pin
- * on the IO APIC.
- * Workaround: Limited variant of mixed mode.
- */
-
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
- INTRDIS(1 << apic_8254_intr);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
- inthand_remove(clkdesc);
- printf("APIC_IO: Broken MP table detected: "
- "8254 is not connected to "
- "IOAPIC #%d intpin %d\n",
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].ioapic,
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].int_pin);
- /*
- * Revoke current ISA IRQ 0 assignment and
- * configure a fallback interrupt routing from
- * the 8254 Timer via the 8259 PIC to the
- * an ExtInt interrupt line on IOAPIC #0 intpin 0.
- * We reuse the low level interrupt handler number.
- */
- if (apic_irq(0, 0) < 0) {
- revoke_apic_irq(apic_8254_intr);
- assign_apic_irq(0, 0, apic_8254_intr);
- }
- apic_8254_intr = apic_irq(0, 0);
- setup_8254_mixed_mode();
- inthand_add("clk", apic_8254_intr,
- (driver_intr_t *)clkintr, NULL,
- INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST, NULL);
- crit = intr_disable();
- mtx_lock_spin(&icu_lock);
- INTREN(1 << apic_8254_intr);
- mtx_unlock_spin(&icu_lock);
- intr_restore(crit);
- }
-
- }
- if (apic_int_type(0, 0) != 3 ||
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].ioapic != 0 ||
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].int_pin != 0)
- printf("APIC_IO: routing 8254 via IOAPIC #%d intpin %d\n",
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].ioapic,
- int_to_apicintpin[apic_8254_intr].int_pin);
- else
- printf("APIC_IO: "
- "routing 8254 via 8259 and IOAPIC #0 intpin 0\n");
-#endif
-
-}
-
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-static u_long
-read_intr_count(int vec)
-{
- u_long *up;
- up = intr_countp[vec];
- if (up)
- return *up;
- return 0UL;
-}
-
-static void
-setup_8254_mixed_mode()
-{
- /*
- * Allow 8254 timer to INTerrupt 8259:
- * re-initialize master 8259:
- * reset; prog 4 bytes, single ICU, edge triggered
- */
- outb(IO_ICU1, 0x13);
- outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, NRSVIDT); /* start vector (unused) */
- outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, 0x00); /* ignore slave */
- outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, 0x03); /* auto EOI, 8086 */
- outb(IO_ICU1 + 1, 0xfe); /* unmask INT0 */
-
- /* program IO APIC for type 3 INT on INT0 */
- if (ext_int_setup(0, 0) < 0)
- panic("8254 redirect via APIC pin0 impossible!");
-}
-#endif
-
-void
-cpu_startprofclock(void)
-{
-
- rtc_statusa = RTCSA_DIVIDER | RTCSA_PROF;
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- psdiv = pscnt = psratio;
-}
-
-void
-cpu_stopprofclock(void)
-{
-
- rtc_statusa = RTCSA_DIVIDER | RTCSA_NOPROF;
- writertc(RTC_STATUSA, rtc_statusa);
- psdiv = pscnt = 1;
}
static int
-sysctl_machdep_i8254_freq(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
-{
- int error;
- u_int freq;
-
- /*
- * Use `i8254' instead of `timer' in external names because `timer'
- * is is too generic. Should use it everywhere.
- */
- freq = timer_freq;
- error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &freq, sizeof(freq), req);
- if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) {
- if (timer0_state != RELEASED)
- return (EBUSY); /* too much trouble to handle */
- set_timer_freq(freq, hz);
- i8254_timecounter.tc_frequency = freq;
- }
- return (error);
-}
-
-SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, i8254_freq, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
- 0, sizeof(u_int), sysctl_machdep_i8254_freq, "IU", "");
-
-static int
sysctl_machdep_tsc_freq(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
int error;
@@ -1239,92 +155,7 @@ SYSCTL_PROC(_machdep, OID_AUTO, tsc_freq, CTLTYPE_QUAD | CTLFLAG_RW,
0, sizeof(u_int), sysctl_machdep_tsc_freq, "IU", "");
static unsigned
-i8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
-{
- u_int count;
- u_int high, low;
- u_int eflags;
-
- eflags = read_eflags();
- mtx_lock_spin(&clock_lock);
-
- /* Select timer0 and latch counter value. */
- outb(TIMER_MODE, TIMER_SEL0 | TIMER_LATCH);
-
- low = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
- high = inb(TIMER_CNTR0);
- count = timer0_max_count - ((high << 8) | low);
- if (count < i8254_lastcount ||
- (!i8254_ticked && (clkintr_pending ||
- ((count < 20 || (!(eflags & PSL_I) && count < timer0_max_count / 2u)) &&
-#ifdef APIC_IO
-#define lapic_irr1 ((volatile u_int *)&lapic)[0x210 / 4] /* XXX XXX */
- /* XXX this assumes that apic_8254_intr is < 24. */
- (lapic_irr1 & (1 << apic_8254_intr))))
-#else
- (inb(IO_ICU1) & 1)))
-#endif
- )) {
- i8254_ticked = 1;
- i8254_offset += timer0_max_count;
- }
- i8254_lastcount = count;
- count += i8254_offset;
- mtx_unlock_spin(&clock_lock);
- return (count);
-}
-
-static unsigned
tsc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
{
return (rdtsc());
}
-
-#ifdef DEV_ISA
-/*
- * Attach to the ISA PnP descriptors for the timer and realtime clock.
- */
-static struct isa_pnp_id attimer_ids[] = {
- { 0x0001d041 /* PNP0100 */, "AT timer" },
- { 0x000bd041 /* PNP0B00 */, "AT realtime clock" },
- { 0 }
-};
-
-static int
-attimer_probe(device_t dev)
-{
- int result;
-
- if ((result = ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, attimer_ids)) <= 0)
- device_quiet(dev);
- return(result);
-}
-
-static int
-attimer_attach(device_t dev)
-{
- return(0);
-}
-
-static device_method_t attimer_methods[] = {
- /* Device interface */
- DEVMETHOD(device_probe, attimer_probe),
- DEVMETHOD(device_attach, attimer_attach),
- DEVMETHOD(device_detach, bus_generic_detach),
- DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
- DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend), /* XXX stop statclock? */
- DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume), /* XXX restart statclock? */
- { 0, 0 }
-};
-
-static driver_t attimer_driver = {
- "attimer",
- attimer_methods,
- 1, /* no softc */
-};
-
-static devclass_t attimer_devclass;
-
-DRIVER_MODULE(attimer, isa, attimer_driver, attimer_devclass, 0, 0);
-DRIVER_MODULE(attimer, acpi, attimer_driver, attimer_devclass, 0, 0);
-#endif /* DEV_ISA */
diff --git a/sys/i386/include/clock.h b/sys/i386/include/clock.h
index 140a34507965..5ae4fb2c409f 100644
--- a/sys/i386/include/clock.h
+++ b/sys/i386/include/clock.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ int release_timer1(void);
#endif
int sysbeep(int pitch, int period);
void timer_restore(void);
+void init_TSC(void);
#endif /* _KERNEL */