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authorPaul Traina <pst@FreeBSD.org>1996-08-19 20:34:12 +0000
committerPaul Traina <pst@FreeBSD.org>1996-08-19 20:34:12 +0000
commit4edb46e9a85ca35d3bed523171d11a748861ce82 (patch)
treea0e1430e0d74185364854779b70e6d96aba9cf47 /contrib/tcpdump/tcpdump.c
downloadsrc-4edb46e9a85ca35d3bed523171d11a748861ce82.tar.gz
src-4edb46e9a85ca35d3bed523171d11a748861ce82.zip
Notes
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/tcpdump/tcpdump.c')
-rw-r--r--contrib/tcpdump/tcpdump.c428
1 files changed, 428 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/tcpdump/tcpdump.c b/contrib/tcpdump/tcpdump.c
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/tcpdump/tcpdump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
+ * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
+ * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
+ * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
+ * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
+ * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
+ * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
+ * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
+ * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
+ * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
+ * written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+char copyright[] =
+ "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996\n\
+The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
+static char rcsid[] =
+ "@(#)$Header: tcpdump.c,v 1.114 96/07/17 00:12:40 leres Exp $ (LBL)";
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * tcpdump - monitor tcp/ip traffic on an ethernet.
+ *
+ * First written in 1987 by Van Jacobson, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
+ * Mercilessly hacked and occasionally improved since then via the
+ * combined efforts of Van, Steve McCanne and Craig Leres of LBL.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include <pcap.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "interface.h"
+#include "addrtoname.h"
+#include "machdep.h"
+
+int fflag; /* don't translate "foreign" IP address */
+int nflag; /* leave addresses as numbers */
+int Nflag; /* remove domains from printed host names */
+int pflag; /* don't go promiscuous */
+int qflag; /* quick (shorter) output */
+int tflag = 1; /* print packet arrival time */
+int eflag; /* print ethernet header */
+int vflag; /* verbose */
+int xflag; /* print packet in hex */
+int Oflag = 1; /* run filter code optimizer */
+int Sflag; /* print raw TCP sequence numbers */
+int packettype;
+
+int dflag; /* print filter code */
+
+char *program_name;
+
+int32_t thiszone; /* seconds offset from gmt to local time */
+
+/* Externs */
+extern void bpf_dump(struct bpf_program *, int);
+
+/* Forwards */
+RETSIGTYPE cleanup(int);
+extern __dead void usage(void) __attribute__((volatile));
+
+/* Length of saved portion of packet. */
+int snaplen = DEFAULT_SNAPLEN;
+
+struct printer {
+ pcap_handler f;
+ int type;
+};
+
+/* XXX needed if using old bpf.h */
+#ifndef DLT_ATM_RFC1483
+#define DLT_ATM_RFC1483 11
+#endif
+
+static struct printer printers[] = {
+ { ether_if_print, DLT_EN10MB },
+ { ether_if_print, DLT_IEEE802 },
+ { sl_if_print, DLT_SLIP },
+ { ppp_if_print, DLT_PPP },
+ { fddi_if_print, DLT_FDDI },
+ { null_if_print, DLT_NULL },
+ { atm_if_print, DLT_ATM_RFC1483 },
+ { NULL, 0 },
+};
+
+static pcap_handler
+lookup_printer(int type)
+{
+ struct printer *p;
+
+ for (p = printers; p->f; ++p)
+ if (type == p->type)
+ return p->f;
+
+ error("unknown data link type 0x%x", type);
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+static pcap_t *pd;
+
+extern int optind;
+extern int opterr;
+extern char *optarg;
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ register int cnt, op, i;
+ bpf_u_int32 localnet, netmask;
+ register char *cp, *infile, *cmdbuf, *device, *RFileName, *WFileName;
+ pcap_handler printer;
+ struct bpf_program fcode;
+ u_char *pcap_userdata;
+ char ebuf[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
+
+ cnt = -1;
+ device = NULL;
+ infile = NULL;
+ RFileName = NULL;
+ WFileName = NULL;
+ if ((cp = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
+ program_name = cp + 1;
+ else
+ program_name = argv[0];
+
+ if (abort_on_misalignment(ebuf) < 0)
+ error(ebuf);
+
+ opterr = 0;
+ while ((op = getopt(argc, argv, "c:defF:i:lnNOpqr:s:StT:vw:xY")) != EOF)
+ switch (op) {
+ case 'c':
+ cnt = atoi(optarg);
+ if (cnt <= 0)
+ error("invalid packet count %s", optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case 'd':
+ ++dflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 'e':
+ ++eflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 'f':
+ ++fflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 'F':
+ infile = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'i':
+ device = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 'l':
+#ifdef HAVE_SETLINEBUF
+ setlinebuf(stdout);
+#else
+ setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ case 'n':
+ ++nflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 'N':
+ ++Nflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 'O':
+ Oflag = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case 'p':
+ ++pflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 'q':
+ ++qflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 'r':
+ RFileName = optarg;
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ snaplen = atoi(optarg);
+ if (snaplen <= 0)
+ error("invalid snaplen %s", optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case 'S':
+ ++Sflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 't':
+ --tflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 'T':
+ if (strcasecmp(optarg, "vat") == 0)
+ packettype = PT_VAT;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "wb") == 0)
+ packettype = PT_WB;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "rpc") == 0)
+ packettype = PT_RPC;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "rtp") == 0)
+ packettype = PT_RTP;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "rtcp") == 0)
+ packettype = PT_RTCP;
+ else
+ error("unknown packet type `%s'", optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case 'v':
+ ++vflag;
+ break;
+
+ case 'w':
+ WFileName = optarg;
+ break;
+#ifdef YYDEBUG
+ case 'Y':
+ {
+ /* Undocumented flag */
+ extern int yydebug;
+ yydebug = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+#endif
+ case 'x':
+ ++xflag;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ usage();
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+
+ if (tflag > 0)
+ thiszone = gmt2local();
+
+ if (RFileName != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * We don't need network access, so set it back to the user id.
+ * Also, this prevents the user from reading anyone's
+ * trace file.
+ */
+ setuid(getuid());
+
+ pd = pcap_open_offline(RFileName, ebuf);
+ if (pd == NULL)
+ error(ebuf);
+ localnet = 0;
+ netmask = 0;
+ if (fflag != 0)
+ error("-f and -r options are incompatible");
+ } else {
+ if (device == NULL) {
+ device = pcap_lookupdev(ebuf);
+ if (device == NULL)
+ error(ebuf);
+ }
+ pd = pcap_open_live(device, snaplen, !pflag, 1000, ebuf);
+ if (pd == NULL)
+ error(ebuf);
+ i = pcap_snapshot(pd);
+ if (snaplen < i) {
+ warning("snaplen raised from %d to %d", snaplen, i);
+ snaplen = i;
+ }
+ if (pcap_lookupnet(device, &localnet, &netmask, ebuf) < 0)
+ error(ebuf);
+ /*
+ * Let user own process after socket has been opened.
+ */
+ setuid(getuid());
+ }
+ if (infile)
+ cmdbuf = read_infile(infile);
+ else
+ cmdbuf = copy_argv(&argv[optind]);
+
+ if (pcap_compile(pd, &fcode, cmdbuf, Oflag, netmask) < 0)
+ error(pcap_geterr(pd));
+ if (dflag) {
+ bpf_dump(&fcode, dflag);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ init_addrtoname(fflag, localnet, netmask);
+
+ (void)signal(SIGTERM, cleanup);
+ (void)signal(SIGINT, cleanup);
+ (void)signal(SIGHUP, cleanup);
+
+ if (pcap_setfilter(pd, &fcode) < 0)
+ error(pcap_geterr(pd));
+ if (WFileName) {
+ pcap_dumper_t *p = pcap_dump_open(pd, WFileName);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ error(pcap_geterr(pd));
+ printer = pcap_dump;
+ pcap_userdata = (u_char *)p;
+ } else {
+ printer = lookup_printer(pcap_datalink(pd));
+ pcap_userdata = 0;
+ }
+ if (RFileName == NULL) {
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: listening on %s\n",
+ program_name, device);
+ (void)fflush(stderr);
+ }
+ if (pcap_loop(pd, cnt, printer, pcap_userdata) < 0) {
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: pcap_loop: %s\n",
+ program_name, pcap_geterr(pd));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ pcap_close(pd);
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+/* make a clean exit on interrupts */
+RETSIGTYPE
+cleanup(int signo)
+{
+ struct pcap_stat stat;
+
+ /* Can't print the summary if reading from a savefile */
+ if (pd != NULL && pcap_file(pd) == NULL) {
+ (void)fflush(stdout);
+ putc('\n', stderr);
+ if (pcap_stats(pd, &stat) < 0)
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "pcap_stats: %s\n",
+ pcap_geterr(pd));
+ else {
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%d packets received by filter\n",
+ stat.ps_recv);
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "%d packets dropped by kernel\n",
+ stat.ps_drop);
+ }
+ }
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+/* Like default_print() but data need not be aligned */
+void
+default_print_unaligned(register const u_char *cp, register u_int length)
+{
+ register u_int i, s;
+ register int nshorts;
+
+ nshorts = (u_int) length / sizeof(u_short);
+ i = 0;
+ while (--nshorts >= 0) {
+ if ((i++ % 8) == 0)
+ (void)printf("\n\t\t\t");
+ s = *cp++;
+ (void)printf(" %02x%02x", s, *cp++);
+ }
+ if (length & 1) {
+ if ((i % 8) == 0)
+ (void)printf("\n\t\t\t");
+ (void)printf(" %02x", *cp);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+default_print(register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
+{
+ register const u_short *sp;
+ register u_int i;
+ register int nshorts;
+
+ if ((long)bp & 1) {
+ default_print_unaligned(bp, length);
+ return;
+ }
+ sp = (u_short *)bp;
+ nshorts = (u_int) length / sizeof(u_short);
+ i = 0;
+ while (--nshorts >= 0) {
+ if ((i++ % 8) == 0)
+ (void)printf("\n\t\t\t");
+ (void)printf(" %04x", ntohs(*sp++));
+ }
+ if (length & 1) {
+ if ((i % 8) == 0)
+ (void)printf("\n\t\t\t");
+ (void)printf(" %02x", *(u_char *)sp);
+ }
+}
+
+__dead void
+usage()
+{
+ extern char version[];
+
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "Version %s\n", version);
+ (void)fprintf(stderr,
+"Usage: tcpdump [-deflnNOpqStvx] [-c count] [ -F file ]\n");
+ (void)fprintf(stderr,
+"\t\t[ -i interface ] [ -r file ] [ -s snaplen ]\n");
+ (void)fprintf(stderr,
+"\t\t[ -T type ] [ -w file ] [ expression ]\n");
+ exit(-1);
+}