diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'addr2line/addr2line.c')
-rw-r--r-- | addr2line/addr2line.c | 410 |
1 files changed, 410 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/addr2line/addr2line.c b/addr2line/addr2line.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b58b4b352a47 --- /dev/null +++ b/addr2line/addr2line.c @@ -0,0 +1,410 @@ +/*- + * Copyright (c) 2009 Kai Wang + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/cdefs.h> +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <dwarf.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <gelf.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <libdwarf.h> +#include <libelftc.h> +#include <libgen.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "_elftc.h" + +ELFTC_VCSID("$Id: addr2line.c 2185 2011-11-19 16:07:16Z jkoshy $"); + +static struct option longopts[] = { + {"target" , required_argument, NULL, 'b'}, + {"demangle", no_argument, NULL, 'C'}, + {"exe", required_argument, NULL, 'e'}, + {"functions", no_argument, NULL, 'f'}, + {"section", required_argument, NULL, 'j'}, + {"basename", no_argument, NULL, 's'}, + {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'H'}, + {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'}, + {NULL, 0, NULL, 0} +}; +static int demangle, func, base; +static char unknown[] = { '?', '?', '\0' }; +static Dwarf_Addr section_base; + +#define USAGE_MESSAGE "\ +Usage: %s [options] hexaddress...\n\ + Map program addresses to source file names and line numbers.\n\n\ + Options:\n\ + -b TGT | --target=TGT (Accepted but ignored).\n\ + -e EXE | --exec=EXE Use program \"EXE\" to translate addresses.\n\ + -f | --functions Display function names.\n\ + -j NAME | --section=NAME Values are offsets into section \"NAME\".\n\ + -s | --basename Only show the base name for each file name.\n\ + -C | --demangle Demangle C++ names.\n\ + -H | --help Print a help message.\n\ + -V | --version Print a version identifier and exit.\n" + +static void +usage(void) +{ + (void) fprintf(stderr, USAGE_MESSAGE, ELFTC_GETPROGNAME()); + exit(1); +} + +static void +version(void) +{ + + fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s)\n", ELFTC_GETPROGNAME(), elftc_version()); + exit(0); +} + +static void +search_func(Dwarf_Debug dbg, Dwarf_Die die, Dwarf_Addr addr, + const char **rlt_func) +{ + Dwarf_Die ret_die, spec_die; + Dwarf_Error de; + Dwarf_Half tag; + Dwarf_Unsigned lopc, hipc; + Dwarf_Off ref; + Dwarf_Attribute sub_at, spec_at; + char *func0; + int ret; + + if (*rlt_func != NULL) + return; + + if (dwarf_tag(die, &tag, &de)) { + warnx("dwarf_tag: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de)); + goto cont_search; + } + if (tag == DW_TAG_subprogram) { + if (dwarf_attrval_unsigned(die, DW_AT_low_pc, &lopc, &de) || + dwarf_attrval_unsigned(die, DW_AT_high_pc, &hipc, &de)) + goto cont_search; + if (addr < lopc || addr >= hipc) + goto cont_search; + + /* Found it! */ + + *rlt_func = unknown; + ret = dwarf_attr(die, DW_AT_name, &sub_at, &de); + if (ret == DW_DLV_ERROR) + return; + if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) { + if (dwarf_formstring(sub_at, &func0, &de)) + *rlt_func = unknown; + else + *rlt_func = func0; + return; + } + + /* + * If DW_AT_name is not present, but DW_AT_specification is + * present, then probably the actual name is in the DIE + * referenced by DW_AT_specification. + */ + if (dwarf_attr(die, DW_AT_specification, &spec_at, &de)) + return; + if (dwarf_global_formref(spec_at, &ref, &de)) + return; + if (dwarf_offdie(dbg, ref, &spec_die, &de)) + return; + if (dwarf_attrval_string(spec_die, DW_AT_name, rlt_func, &de)) + *rlt_func = unknown; + + return; + } + +cont_search: + + /* Search children. */ + ret = dwarf_child(die, &ret_die, &de); + if (ret == DW_DLV_ERROR) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "dwarf_child: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de)); + else if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) + search_func(dbg, ret_die, addr, rlt_func); + + /* Search sibling. */ + ret = dwarf_siblingof(dbg, die, &ret_die, &de); + if (ret == DW_DLV_ERROR) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "dwarf_siblingof: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de)); + else if (ret == DW_DLV_OK) + search_func(dbg, ret_die, addr, rlt_func); +} + +static void +translate(Dwarf_Debug dbg, const char* addrstr) +{ + Dwarf_Die die; + Dwarf_Line *lbuf; + Dwarf_Error de; + Dwarf_Half tag; + Dwarf_Unsigned lopc, hipc, addr, lineno, plineno; + Dwarf_Signed lcount; + Dwarf_Addr lineaddr, plineaddr; + const char *funcname; + char *file, *file0, *pfile; + char demangled[1024]; + int i, ret; + + addr = strtoull(addrstr, NULL, 16); + addr += section_base; + lineno = 0; + file = unknown; + + while ((ret = dwarf_next_cu_header(dbg, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + &de)) == DW_DLV_OK) { + die = NULL; + while (dwarf_siblingof(dbg, die, &die, &de) == DW_DLV_OK) { + if (dwarf_tag(die, &tag, &de) != DW_DLV_OK) { + warnx("dwarf_tag failed: %s", + dwarf_errmsg(de)); + goto out; + } + /* XXX: What about DW_TAG_partial_unit? */ + if (tag == DW_TAG_compile_unit) + break; + } + if (die == NULL) { + warnx("could not find DW_TAG_compile_unit die"); + goto out; + } + if (!dwarf_attrval_unsigned(die, DW_AT_low_pc, &lopc, &de) && + !dwarf_attrval_unsigned(die, DW_AT_high_pc, &hipc, &de)) { + /* + * Check if the address falls into the PC range of + * this CU. + */ + if (addr < lopc || addr >= hipc) + continue; + } + + if (dwarf_srclines(die, &lbuf, &lcount, &de) != DW_DLV_OK) { + warnx("dwarf_srclines: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de)); + goto out; + } + + plineaddr = ~0ULL; + plineno = 0; + pfile = unknown; + for (i = 0; i < lcount; i++) { + if (dwarf_lineaddr(lbuf[i], &lineaddr, &de)) { + warnx("dwarf_lineaddr: %s", + dwarf_errmsg(de)); + goto out; + } + if (dwarf_lineno(lbuf[i], &lineno, &de)) { + warnx("dwarf_lineno: %s", + dwarf_errmsg(de)); + goto out; + } + if (dwarf_linesrc(lbuf[i], &file0, &de)) { + warnx("dwarf_linesrc: %s", + dwarf_errmsg(de)); + } else + file = file0; + if (addr == lineaddr) + goto out; + else if (addr < lineaddr && addr > plineaddr) { + lineno = plineno; + file = pfile; + goto out; + } + plineaddr = lineaddr; + plineno = lineno; + pfile = file; + } + } + +out: + funcname = NULL; + if (ret == DW_DLV_OK && func) + search_func(dbg, die, addr, &funcname); + + if (func) { + if (funcname == NULL) + funcname = unknown; + if (demangle && + !elftc_demangle(funcname, demangled, sizeof(demangled), 0)) + printf("%s\n", demangled); + else + printf("%s\n", funcname); + } + + (void) printf("%s:%ju\n", base ? basename(file) : file, lineno); + + /* + * Reset internal CU pointer, so we will start from the first CU + * next round. + */ + while (ret != DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY) { + if (ret == DW_DLV_ERROR) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "dwarf_next_cu_header: %s", + dwarf_errmsg(de)); + ret = dwarf_next_cu_header(dbg, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + &de); + } +} + +static void +find_section_base(const char *exe, Elf *e, const char *section) +{ + Dwarf_Addr off; + Elf_Scn *scn; + GElf_Ehdr eh; + GElf_Shdr sh; + size_t shstrndx; + int elferr; + const char *name; + + if (gelf_getehdr(e, &eh) != &eh) { + warnx("gelf_getehdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); + return; + } + + if (!elf_getshstrndx(e, &shstrndx)) { + warnx("elf_getshstrndx failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); + return; + } + + (void) elf_errno(); + off = 0; + scn = NULL; + while ((scn = elf_nextscn(e, scn)) != NULL) { + if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &sh) == NULL) { + warnx("gelf_getshdr failed: %s", elf_errmsg(-1)); + continue; + } + if ((name = elf_strptr(e, shstrndx, sh.sh_name)) == NULL) + goto next; + if (!strcmp(section, name)) { + if (eh.e_type == ET_EXEC || eh.e_type == ET_DYN) { + /* + * For executables, section base is the virtual + * address of the specified section. + */ + section_base = sh.sh_addr; + } else if (eh.e_type == ET_REL) { + /* + * For relocatables, section base is the + * relative offset of the specified section + * to the start of the first section. + */ + section_base = off; + } else + warnx("unknown e_type %u", eh.e_type); + return; + } + next: + off += sh.sh_size; + } + elferr = elf_errno(); + if (elferr != 0) + warnx("elf_nextscn failed: %s", elf_errmsg(elferr)); + + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: cannot find section %s", exe, section); +} + +int +main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + Elf *e; + Dwarf_Debug dbg; + Dwarf_Error de; + const char *exe, *section; + char line[1024]; + int fd, i, opt; + + exe = NULL; + section = NULL; + while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "b:Ce:fj:sHV", longopts, NULL)) != + -1) { + switch (opt) { + case 'b': + /* ignored */ + break; + case 'C': + demangle = 1; + break; + case 'e': + exe = optarg; + break; + case 'f': + func = 1; + break; + case 'j': + section = optarg; + break; + case 's': + base = 1; + break; + case 'H': + usage(); + case 'V': + version(); + default: + usage(); + } + } + + argv += optind; + argc -= optind; + + if (exe == NULL) + exe = "a.out"; + + if ((fd = open(exe, O_RDONLY)) < 0) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s", exe); + + if (dwarf_init(fd, DW_DLC_READ, NULL, NULL, &dbg, &de)) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "dwarf_init: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de)); + + if (dwarf_get_elf(dbg, &e, &de) != DW_DLV_OK) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "dwarf_get_elf: %s", dwarf_errmsg(de)); + + if (section) + find_section_base(exe, e, section); + else + section_base = 0; + + if (argc > 0) + for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) + translate(dbg, argv[i]); + else + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) + translate(dbg, line); + + dwarf_finish(dbg, &de); + + (void) elf_end(e); + + exit(0); +} |