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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/Makefile | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/Makefile.inc | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/README | 88 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/Theory | 570 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/ialloc.c | 91 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/private.h | 272 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/scheck.c | 68 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump.8 | 63 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump.c | 675 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump/Makefile | 15 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/zic.8 | 465 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/zic.c | 2723 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/tzcode/zic/zic/Makefile | 16 |
13 files changed, 5057 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/Makefile b/contrib/tzcode/zic/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2496e821159b --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +# $FreeBSD$ + +# Vendor contact: tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov +MAINTAINER= wollman@FreeBSD.org + +SUBDIR= zic zdump + +.include <bsd.subdir.mk> diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/Makefile.inc b/contrib/tzcode/zic/Makefile.inc new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b915adff92ab --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/Makefile.inc @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +# $FreeBSD$ + +.include "${.CURDIR}/../../Makefile.inc" diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/README b/contrib/tzcode/zic/README new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5cb701eca276 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/README @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +@(#)README 8.3 +This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of +2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson. + +$FreeBSD$ + +"What time is it?" -- Richard Deacon as The King +"Any time you want it to be." -- Frank Baxter as The Scientist + (from the Bell System film "About Time") + +The 1989 update of the time zone package featured + +* POSIXization (including interpretation of POSIX-style TZ environment + variables, provided by Guy Harris), +* ANSIfication (including versions of "mktime" and "difftime"), +* SVIDulation (an "altzone" variable) +* MACHination (the "gtime" function) +* corrections to some time zone data (including corrections to the rules + for Great Britain and New Zealand) +* reference data from the United States Naval Observatory for folks who + want to do additional time zones +* and the 1989 data for Saudi Arabia. + +(Since this code will be treated as "part of the implementation" in some places +and as "part of the application" in others, there's no good way to name +functions, such as timegm, that are not part of the proposed ANSI C standard; +such functions have kept their old, underscore-free names in this update.) + +And the "dysize" function has disappeared; it was present to allow compilation +of the "date" command on old BSD systems, and a version of "date" is now +provided in the package. The "date" command is not created when you "make all" +since it may lack options provided by the version distributed with your +operating system, or may not interact with the system in the same way the +native version does. + +Since POSIX frowns on correct leap second handling, the default behavior of +the "zic" command (in the absence of a "-L" option) has been changed to omit +leap second information from its output files. + +Here is a recipe for acquiring, building, installing, and testing the +tz distribution on a GNU/Linux or similar host. + + mkdir tz + cd tz + wget 'ftp://elsie.nci.nih.gov/pub/tz*.tar.gz' + gzip -dc tzcode*.tar.gz | tar -xf - + gzip -dc tzdata*.tar.gz | tar -xf - + +Be sure to read the comments in "Makefile" and make any changes needed +to make things right for your system, especially if you are using some +platform other than GNU/Linux. Then run the following commands, +substituting your desired installation directory for "$HOME/tzdir": + + make TOPDIR=$HOME/tzdir install + $HOME/tzdir/etc/zdump -v America/Los_Angeles + +To use the new functions, use a "-ltz" option when compiling or linking. + +Historical local time information has been included here to: + +* provide a compendium of data about the history of civil time + that is useful even if the data are not 100% accurate; + +* give an idea of the variety of local time rules that have + existed in the past and thus an idea of the variety that may be + expected in the future; + +* provide a test of the generality of the local time rule description + system. + +The information in the time zone data files is by no means authoritative; +the files currently do not even attempt to cover all time stamps before +1970, and there are undoubtedly errors even for time stamps since 1970. +If you know that the rules are different from those in a file, by all means +feel free to change file (and please send the changed version to +tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for use in the future). Europeans take note! + +Thanks to these Timezone Caballeros who've made major contributions to the +time conversion package: Keith Bostic; Bob Devine; Paul Eggert; Robert Elz; +Guy Harris; Mark Horton; John Mackin; and Bradley White. Thanks also to +Michael Bloom, Art Neilson, Stephen Prince, John Sovereign, and Frank Wales +for testing work, and to Gwillim Law for checking local mean time data. +None of them are responsible for remaining errors. + +Look in the ~ftp/pub directory of elsie.nci.nih.gov +for updated versions of these files. + +Please send comments or information to tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov. diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/Theory b/contrib/tzcode/zic/Theory new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..752125c95a56 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/Theory @@ -0,0 +1,570 @@ +@(#)Theory 8.4 +This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of +2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson. +$FreeBSD$ + +----- Outline ----- + + Time and date functions + Names of time zone regions + Time zone abbreviations + Calendrical issues + Time and time zones on Mars + +----- Time and date functions ----- + +These time and date functions are upwards compatible with POSIX, +an international standard for UNIX-like systems. +As of this writing, the current edition of POSIX is: + + Standard for Information technology + -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX (R)) + -- System Interfaces + IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition + <http://www.opengroup.org/online-pubs?DOC=7999959899> + <http://www.opengroup.org/pubs/catalog/t041.htm> + +POSIX has the following properties and limitations. + +* In POSIX, time display in a process is controlled by the + environment variable TZ. Unfortunately, the POSIX TZ string takes + a form that is hard to describe and is error-prone in practice. + Also, POSIX TZ strings can't deal with other (for example, Israeli) + daylight saving time rules, or situations where more than two + time zone abbreviations are used in an area. + + The POSIX TZ string takes the following form: + + stdoffset[dst[offset],date[/time],date[/time]] + + where: + + std and dst + are 3 or more characters specifying the standard + and daylight saving time (DST) zone names. + Starting with POSIX.1-2001, std and dst may also be + in a quoted form like "<UTC+10>"; this allows + "+" and "-" in the names. + offset + is of the form `[-]hh:[mm[:ss]]' and specifies the + offset west of UTC. The default DST offset is one hour + ahead of standard time. + date[/time],date[/time] + specifies the beginning and end of DST. If this is absent, + the system supplies its own rules for DST, and these can + differ from year to year; typically US DST rules are used. + time + takes the form `hh:[mm[:ss]]' and defaults to 02:00. + date + takes one of the following forms: + Jn (1<=n<=365) + origin-1 day number not counting February 29 + n (0<=n<=365) + origin-0 day number counting February 29 if present + Mm.n.d (0[Sunday]<=d<=6[Saturday], 1<=n<=5, 1<=m<=12) + for the dth day of week n of month m of the year, + where week 1 is the first week in which day d appears, + and `5' stands for the last week in which day d appears + (which may be either the 4th or 5th week). + + Here is an example POSIX TZ string, for US Pacific time using rules + appropriate from 1987 through 2006: + + TZ='PST8PDT,M4.1.0/02:00,M10.5.0/02:00' + + This POSIX TZ string is hard to remember, and mishandles time stamps + before 1987 and after 2006. With this package you can use this + instead: + + TZ='America/Los_Angeles' + +* POSIX does not define the exact meaning of TZ values like "EST5EDT". + Typically the current US DST rules are used to interpret such values, + but this means that the US DST rules are compiled into each program + that does time conversion. This means that when US time conversion + rules change (as in the United States in 1987), all programs that + do time conversion must be recompiled to ensure proper results. + +* In POSIX, there's no tamper-proof way for a process to learn the + system's best idea of local wall clock. (This is important for + applications that an administrator wants used only at certain times-- + without regard to whether the user has fiddled the "TZ" environment + variable. While an administrator can "do everything in UTC" to get + around the problem, doing so is inconvenient and precludes handling + daylight saving time shifts--as might be required to limit phone + calls to off-peak hours.) + +* POSIX requires that systems ignore leap seconds. + +These are the extensions that have been made to the POSIX functions: + +* The "TZ" environment variable is used in generating the name of a file + from which time zone information is read (or is interpreted a la + POSIX); "TZ" is no longer constrained to be a three-letter time zone + name followed by a number of hours and an optional three-letter + daylight time zone name. The daylight saving time rules to be used + for a particular time zone are encoded in the time zone file; + the format of the file allows U.S., Australian, and other rules to be + encoded, and allows for situations where more than two time zone + abbreviations are used. + + It was recognized that allowing the "TZ" environment variable to + take on values such as "America/New_York" might cause "old" programs + (that expect "TZ" to have a certain form) to operate incorrectly; + consideration was given to using some other environment variable + (for example, "TIMEZONE") to hold the string used to generate the + time zone information file name. In the end, however, it was decided + to continue using "TZ": it is widely used for time zone purposes; + separately maintaining both "TZ" and "TIMEZONE" seemed a nuisance; + and systems where "new" forms of "TZ" might cause problems can simply + use TZ values such as "EST5EDT" which can be used both by + "new" programs (a la POSIX) and "old" programs (as zone names and + offsets). + +* To handle places where more than two time zone abbreviations are used, + the functions "localtime" and "gmtime" set tzname[tmp->tm_isdst] + (where "tmp" is the value the function returns) to the time zone + abbreviation to be used. This differs from POSIX, where the elements + of tzname are only changed as a result of calls to tzset. + +* Since the "TZ" environment variable can now be used to control time + conversion, the "daylight" and "timezone" variables are no longer + needed. (These variables are defined and set by "tzset"; however, their + values will not be used by "localtime.") + +* The "localtime" function has been set up to deliver correct results + for near-minimum or near-maximum time_t values. (A comment in the + source code tells how to get compatibly wrong results). + +* A function "tzsetwall" has been added to arrange for the system's + best approximation to local wall clock time to be delivered by + subsequent calls to "localtime." Source code for portable + applications that "must" run on local wall clock time should call + "tzsetwall();" if such code is moved to "old" systems that don't + provide tzsetwall, you won't be able to generate an executable program. + (These time zone functions also arrange for local wall clock time to be + used if tzset is called--directly or indirectly--and there's no "TZ" + environment variable; portable applications should not, however, rely + on this behavior since it's not the way SVR2 systems behave.) + +* These functions can account for leap seconds, thanks to Bradley White. + +Points of interest to folks with other systems: + +* This package is already part of many POSIX-compliant hosts, + including BSD, HP, Linux, Network Appliance, SCO, SGI, and Sun. + On such hosts, the primary use of this package + is to update obsolete time zone rule tables. + To do this, you may need to compile the time zone compiler + `zic' supplied with this package instead of using the system `zic', + since the format of zic's input changed slightly in late 1994, + and many vendors still do not support the new input format. + +* The UNIX Version 7 "timezone" function is not present in this package; + it's impossible to reliably map timezone's arguments (a "minutes west + of GMT" value and a "daylight saving time in effect" flag) to a + time zone abbreviation, and we refuse to guess. + Programs that in the past used the timezone function may now examine + tzname[localtime(&clock)->tm_isdst] to learn the correct time + zone abbreviation to use. Alternatively, use + localtime(&clock)->tm_zone if this has been enabled. + +* The 4.2BSD gettimeofday function is not used in this package. + This formerly let users obtain the current UTC offset and DST flag, + but this functionality was removed in later versions of BSD. + +* In SVR2, time conversion fails for near-minimum or near-maximum + time_t values when doing conversions for places that don't use UTC. + This package takes care to do these conversions correctly. + +The functions that are conditionally compiled if STD_INSPIRED is defined +should, at this point, be looked on primarily as food for thought. They are +not in any sense "standard compatible"--some are not, in fact, specified in +*any* standard. They do, however, represent responses of various authors to +standardization proposals. + +Other time conversion proposals, in particular the one developed by folks at +Hewlett Packard, offer a wider selection of functions that provide capabilities +beyond those provided here. The absence of such functions from this package +is not meant to discourage the development, standardization, or use of such +functions. Rather, their absence reflects the decision to make this package +contain valid extensions to POSIX, to ensure its broad acceptability. If +more powerful time conversion functions can be standardized, so much the +better. + + +----- Names of time zone rule files ----- + +The time zone rule file naming conventions attempt to strike a balance +among the following goals: + + * Uniquely identify every national region where clocks have all + agreed since 1970. This is essential for the intended use: static + clocks keeping local civil time. + + * Indicate to humans as to where that region is. This simplifes use. + + * Be robust in the presence of political changes. This reduces the + number of updates and backward-compatibility hacks. For example, + names of countries are ordinarily not used, to avoid + incompatibilities when countries change their name + (e.g. Zaire->Congo) or when locations change countries + (e.g. Hong Kong from UK colony to China). + + * Be portable to a wide variety of implementations. + This promotes use of the technology. + + * Use a consistent naming convention over the entire world. + This simplifies both use and maintenance. + +This naming convention is not intended for use by inexperienced users +to select TZ values by themselves (though they can of course examine +and reuse existing settings). Distributors should provide +documentation and/or a simple selection interface that explains the +names; see the 'tzselect' program supplied with this distribution for +one example. + +Names normally have the form AREA/LOCATION, where AREA is the name +of a continent or ocean, and LOCATION is the name of a specific +location within that region. North and South America share the same +area, `America'. Typical names are `Africa/Cairo', `America/New_York', +and `Pacific/Honolulu'. + +Here are the general rules used for choosing location names, +in decreasing order of importance: + + Use only valid POSIX file name components (i.e., the parts of + names other than `/'). Within a file name component, + use only ASCII letters, `.', `-' and `_'. Do not use + digits, as that might create an ambiguity with POSIX + TZ strings. A file name component must not exceed 14 + characters or start with `-'. E.g., prefer `Brunei' + to `Bandar_Seri_Begawan'. + Include at least one location per time zone rule set per country. + One such location is enough. Use ISO 3166 (see the file + iso3166.tab) to help decide whether something is a country. + However, uninhabited ISO 3166 regions like Bouvet Island + do not need locations, since local time is not defined there. + If all the clocks in a country's region have agreed since 1970, + don't bother to include more than one location + even if subregions' clocks disagreed before 1970. + Otherwise these tables would become annoyingly large. + If a name is ambiguous, use a less ambiguous alternative; + e.g. many cities are named San Jose and Georgetown, so + prefer `Costa_Rica' to `San_Jose' and `Guyana' to `Georgetown'. + Keep locations compact. Use cities or small islands, not countries + or regions, so that any future time zone changes do not split + locations into different time zones. E.g. prefer `Paris' + to `France', since France has had multiple time zones. + Use mainstream English spelling, e.g. prefer `Rome' to `Roma', and + prefer `Athens' to the true name (which uses Greek letters). + The POSIX file name restrictions encourage this rule. + Use the most populous among locations in a country's time zone, + e.g. prefer `Shanghai' to `Beijing'. Among locations with + similar populations, pick the best-known location, + e.g. prefer `Rome' to `Milan'. + Use the singular form, e.g. prefer `Canary' to `Canaries'. + Omit common suffixes like `_Islands' and `_City', unless that + would lead to ambiguity. E.g. prefer `Cayman' to + `Cayman_Islands' and `Guatemala' to `Guatemala_City', + but prefer `Mexico_City' to `Mexico' because the country + of Mexico has several time zones. + Use `_' to represent a space. + Omit `.' from abbreviations in names, e.g. prefer `St_Helena' + to `St._Helena'. + Do not change established names if they only marginally + violate the above rules. For example, don't change + the existing name `Rome' to `Milan' merely because + Milan's population has grown to be somewhat greater + than Rome's. + If a name is changed, put its old spelling in the `backward' file. + +The file `zone.tab' lists the geographical locations used to name +time zone rule files. It is intended to be an exhaustive list +of canonical names for geographic regions. + +Older versions of this package used a different naming scheme, +and these older names are still supported. +See the file `backward' for most of these older names +(e.g. `US/Eastern' instead of `America/New_York'). +The other old-fashioned names still supported are +`WET', `CET', `MET', `EET' (see the file `europe'), +and `Factory' (see the file `factory'). + + +----- Time zone abbreviations ----- + +When this package is installed, it generates time zone abbreviations +like `EST' to be compatible with human tradition and POSIX. +Here are the general rules used for choosing time zone abbreviations, +in decreasing order of importance: + + Use abbreviations that consist of three or more ASCII letters. + Previous editions of this database also used characters like + ' ' and '?', but these characters have a special meaning to + the shell and cause commands like + set `date` + to have unexpected effects. + Previous editions of this rule required upper-case letters, + but the Congressman who introduced Chamorro Standard Time + preferred "ChST", so the rule has been relaxed. + + This rule guarantees that all abbreviations could have + been specified by a POSIX TZ string. POSIX + requires at least three characters for an + abbreviation. POSIX through 2000 says that an abbreviation + cannot start with ':', and cannot contain ',', '-', + '+', NUL, or a digit. POSIX from 2001 on changes this + rule to say that an abbreviation can contain only '-', '+', + and alphanumeric characters from the portable character set + in the current locale. To be portable to both sets of + rules, an abbreviation must therefore use only ASCII + letters. + + Use abbreviations that are in common use among English-speakers, + e.g. `EST' for Eastern Standard Time in North America. + We assume that applications translate them to other languages + as part of the normal localization process; for example, + a French application might translate `EST' to `HNE'. + + For zones whose times are taken from a city's longitude, use the + traditional xMT notation, e.g. `PMT' for Paris Mean Time. + The only name like this in current use is `GMT'. + + If there is no common English abbreviation, abbreviate the English + translation of the usual phrase used by native speakers. + If this is not available or is a phrase mentioning the country + (e.g. ``Cape Verde Time''), then: + + When a country has a single or principal time zone region, + append `T' to the country's ISO code, e.g. `CVT' for + Cape Verde Time. For summer time append `ST'; + for double summer time append `DST'; etc. + When a country has multiple time zones, take the first three + letters of an English place name identifying each zone + and then append `T', `ST', etc. as before; + e.g. `VLAST' for VLAdivostok Summer Time. + + Use UTC (with time zone abbreviation "zzz") for locations while + uninhabited. The "zzz" mnemonic is that these locations are, + in some sense, asleep. + +Application writers should note that these abbreviations are ambiguous +in practice: e.g. `EST' has a different meaning in Australia than +it does in the United States. In new applications, it's often better +to use numeric UTC offsets like `-0500' instead of time zone +abbreviations like `EST'; this avoids the ambiguity. + + +----- Calendrical issues ----- + +Calendrical issues are a bit out of scope for a time zone database, +but they indicate the sort of problems that we would run into if we +extended the time zone database further into the past. An excellent +resource in this area is Nachum Dershowitz and Edward M. Reingold, +<a href="http://emr.cs.iit.edu/home/reingold/calendar-book/third-edition/"> +Calendrical Calculations: Third Edition +</a>, Cambridge University Press (2008). Other information and +sources are given below. They sometimes disagree. + + +France + +Gregorian calendar adopted 1582-12-20. +French Revolutionary calendar used 1793-11-24 through 1805-12-31, +and (in Paris only) 1871-05-06 through 1871-05-23. + + +Russia + +From Chris Carrier (1996-12-02): +On 1929-10-01 the Soviet Union instituted an ``Eternal Calendar'' +with 30-day months plus 5 holidays, with a 5-day week. +On 1931-12-01 it changed to a 6-day week; in 1934 it reverted to the +Gregorian calendar while retaining the 6-day week; on 1940-06-27 it +reverted to the 7-day week. With the 6-day week the usual days +off were the 6th, 12th, 18th, 24th and 30th of the month. +(Source: Evitiar Zerubavel, _The Seven Day Circle_) + + +Mark Brader reported a similar story in "The Book of Calendars", edited +by Frank Parise (1982, Facts on File, ISBN 0-8719-6467-8), page 377. But: + +From: Petteri Sulonen (via Usenet) +Date: 14 Jan 1999 00:00:00 GMT +... + +If your source is correct, how come documents between 1929 -- 1940 were +still dated using the conventional, Gregorian calendar? + +I can post a scan of a document dated December 1, 1934, signed by +Yenukidze, the secretary, on behalf of Kalinin, the President of the +Executive Committee of the Supreme Soviet, if you like. + + + +Sweden (and Finland) + +From: Mark Brader +<a href="news:1996Jul6.012937.29190@sq.com"> +Subject: Re: Gregorian reform -- a part of locale? +</a> +Date: 1996-07-06 + +In 1700, Denmark made the transition from Julian to Gregorian. Sweden +decided to *start* a transition in 1700 as well, but rather than have one of +those unsightly calendar gaps :-), they simply decreed that the next leap +year after 1696 would be in 1744 -- putting the whole country on a calendar +different from both Julian and Gregorian for a period of 40 years. + +However, in 1704 something went wrong and the plan was not carried through; +they did, after all, have a leap year that year. And one in 1708. In 1712 +they gave it up and went back to Julian, putting 30 days in February that +year!... + +Then in 1753, Sweden made the transition to Gregorian in the usual manner, +getting there only 13 years behind the original schedule. + +(A previous posting of this story was challenged, and Swedish readers +produced the following references to support it: "Tiderakning och historia" +by Natanael Beckman (1924) and "Tid, en bok om tiderakning och +kalendervasen" by Lars-Olof Lode'n (no date was given).) + + +Grotefend's data + +From: "Michael Palmer" [with one obvious typo fixed] +Subject: Re: Gregorian Calendar (was Re: Another FHC related question +Newsgroups: soc.genealogy.german +Date: Tue, 9 Feb 1999 02:32:48 -800 +... + +The following is a(n incomplete) listing, arranged chronologically, of +European states, with the date they converted from the Julian to the +Gregorian calendar: + +04/15 Oct 1582 - Italy (with exceptions), Spain, Portugal, Poland (Roman + Catholics and Danzig only) +09/20 Dec 1582 - France, Lorraine + +21 Dec 1582/ + 01 Jan 1583 - Holland, Brabant, Flanders, Hennegau +10/21 Feb 1583 - bishopric of Liege (L"uttich) +13/24 Feb 1583 - bishopric of Augsburg +04/15 Oct 1583 - electorate of Trier +05/16 Oct 1583 - Bavaria, bishoprics of Freising, Eichstedt, Regensburg, + Salzburg, Brixen +13/24 Oct 1583 - Austrian Oberelsass and Breisgau +20/31 Oct 1583 - bishopric of Basel +02/13 Nov 1583 - duchy of J"ulich-Berg +02/13 Nov 1583 - electorate and city of K"oln +04/15 Nov 1583 - bishopric of W"urzburg +11/22 Nov 1583 - electorate of Mainz +16/27 Nov 1583 - bishopric of Strassburg and the margraviate of Baden +17/28 Nov 1583 - bishopric of M"unster and duchy of Cleve +14/25 Dec 1583 - Steiermark + +06/17 Jan 1584 - Austria and Bohemia +11/22 Jan 1584 - Luzern, Uri, Schwyz, Zug, Freiburg, Solothurn +12/23 Jan 1584 - Silesia and the Lausitz +22 Jan/ + 02 Feb 1584 - Hungary (legally on 21 Oct 1587) + Jun 1584 - Unterwalden +01/12 Jul 1584 - duchy of Westfalen + +16/27 Jun 1585 - bishopric of Paderborn + +14/25 Dec 1590 - Transylvania + +22 Aug/ + 02 Sep 1612 - duchy of Prussia + +13/24 Dec 1614 - Pfalz-Neuburg + + 1617 - duchy of Kurland (reverted to the Julian calendar in + 1796) + + 1624 - bishopric of Osnabr"uck + + 1630 - bishopric of Minden + +15/26 Mar 1631 - bishopric of Hildesheim + + 1655 - Kanton Wallis + +05/16 Feb 1682 - city of Strassburg + +18 Feb/ + 01 Mar 1700 - Protestant Germany (including Swedish possessions in + Germany), Denmark, Norway +30 Jun/ + 12 Jul 1700 - Gelderland, Zutphen +10 Nov/ + 12 Dec 1700 - Utrecht, Overijssel + +31 Dec 1700/ + 12 Jan 1701 - Friesland, Groningen, Z"urich, Bern, Basel, Geneva, + Turgau, and Schaffhausen + + 1724 - Glarus, Appenzell, and the city of St. Gallen + +01 Jan 1750 - Pisa and Florence + +02/14 Sep 1752 - Great Britain + +17 Feb/ + 01 Mar 1753 - Sweden + +1760-1812 - Graub"unden + +The Russian empire (including Finland and the Baltic states) did not +convert to the Gregorian calendar until the Soviet revolution of 1917. + +Source: H. Grotefend, _Taschenbuch der Zeitrechnung des deutschen +Mittelalters und der Neuzeit_, herausgegeben von Dr. O. Grotefend +(Hannover: Hahnsche Buchhandlung, 1941), pp. 26-28. + + +----- Time and time zones on Mars ----- + +Some people have adjusted their work schedules to fit Mars time. +Dozens of special Mars watches were built for Jet Propulsion +Laboratory workers who kept Mars time during the Mars Exploration +Rovers mission (2004). These timepieces look like normal Seikos and +Citizens but use Mars seconds rather than terrestrial seconds. + +A Mars solar day is called a "sol" and has a mean period equal to +about 24 hours 39 minutes 35.244 seconds in terrestrial time. It is +divided into a conventional 24-hour clock, so each Mars second equals +about 1.02749125 terrestrial seconds. + +The prime meridian of Mars goes through the center of the crater +Airy-0, named in honor of the British astronomer who built the +Greenwich telescope that defines Earth's prime meridian. Mean solar +time on the Mars prime meridian is called Mars Coordinated Time (MTC). + +Each landed mission on Mars has adopted a different reference for +solar time keeping, so there is no real standard for Mars time zones. +For example, the Mars Exploration Rover project (2004) defined two +time zones "Local Solar Time A" and "Local Solar Time B" for its two +missions, each zone designed so that its time equals local true solar +time at approximately the middle of the nominal mission. Such a "time +zone" is not particularly suited for any application other than the +mission itself. + +Many calendars have been proposed for Mars, but none have achieved +wide acceptance. Astronomers often use Mars Sol Date (MSD) which is a +sequential count of Mars solar days elapsed since about 1873-12-29 +12:00 GMT. + +The tz database does not currently support Mars time, but it is +documented here in the hopes that support will be added eventually. + +Sources: + +Michael Allison and Robert Schmunk, +"Technical Notes on Mars Solar Time as Adopted by the Mars24 Sunclock" +<http://www.giss.nasa.gov/tools/mars24/help/notes.html> (2004-07-30). + +Jia-Rui Chong, "Workdays Fit for a Martian", Los Angeles Times +(2004-01-14), pp A1, A20-A21. diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/ialloc.c b/contrib/tzcode/zic/ialloc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1694c2905c74 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/ialloc.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* +** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of +** 2006-07-17 by Arthur David Olson. +*/ + +#ifndef lint +#ifndef NOID +static const char elsieid[] = "@(#)ialloc.c 8.30"; +#endif /* !defined NOID */ +#endif /* !defined lint */ + +#ifndef lint +static const char rcsid[] = + "$FreeBSD$"; +#endif /* not lint */ + +/*LINTLIBRARY*/ + +#include "private.h" + +#define nonzero(n) (((n) == 0) ? 1 : (n)) + +char * +imalloc(n) +const int n; +{ + return malloc((size_t) nonzero(n)); +} + +char * +icalloc(nelem, elsize) +int nelem; +int elsize; +{ + if (nelem == 0 || elsize == 0) + nelem = elsize = 1; + return calloc((size_t) nelem, (size_t) elsize); +} + +void * +irealloc(pointer, size) +void * const pointer; +const int size; +{ + if (pointer == NULL) + return imalloc(size); + return realloc((void *) pointer, (size_t) nonzero(size)); +} + +char * +icatalloc(old, new) +char * const old; +const char * const new; +{ + register char * result; + register int oldsize, newsize; + + newsize = (new == NULL) ? 0 : strlen(new); + if (old == NULL) + oldsize = 0; + else if (newsize == 0) + return old; + else oldsize = strlen(old); + if ((result = irealloc(old, oldsize + newsize + 1)) != NULL) + if (new != NULL) + (void) strcpy(result + oldsize, new); + return result; +} + +char * +icpyalloc(string) +const char * const string; +{ + return icatalloc((char *) NULL, string); +} + +void +ifree(p) +char * const p; +{ + if (p != NULL) + (void) free(p); +} + +void +icfree(p) +char * const p; +{ + if (p != NULL) + (void) free(p); +} diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/private.h b/contrib/tzcode/zic/private.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ecbf6124859a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/private.h @@ -0,0 +1,272 @@ +#ifndef PRIVATE_H + +#define PRIVATE_H + +/* +** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of +** 1996-06-05 by Arthur David Olson. +*/ + +/* + * FreeBSD modifications: separate libc's privates from zic's. + * This makes it easier when we need to update one but not the other. + * I have removed all of the ifdef spaghetti which is not relevant to + * zic from this file. + * + * $FreeBSD$ + */ + +/* +** This header is for use ONLY with the time conversion code. +** There is no guarantee that it will remain unchanged, +** or that it will remain at all. +** Do NOT copy it to any system include directory. +** Thank you! +*/ + +/* +** ID +*/ + +#ifndef lint +#ifndef NOID +static const char privatehid[] = "@(#)private.h 8.6"; +#endif /* !defined NOID */ +#endif /* !defined lint */ + +#define GRANDPARENTED "Local time zone must be set--see zic manual page" + +/* +** Defaults for preprocessor symbols. +** You can override these in your C compiler options, e.g. `-DHAVE_ADJTIME=0'. +*/ + +#ifndef HAVE_GETTEXT +#define HAVE_GETTEXT 0 +#endif /* !defined HAVE_GETTEXT */ + +#ifndef HAVE_SYMLINK +#define HAVE_SYMLINK 1 +#endif /* !defined HAVE_SYMLINK */ + +#ifndef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#define HAVE_SYS_STAT_H 1 +#endif /* !defined HAVE_SYS_STAT_H */ + +#ifndef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H +#define HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H 1 +#endif /* !defined HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H */ + +#ifndef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#define HAVE_UNISTD_H 1 +#endif /* !defined HAVE_UNISTD_H */ + +/* +** Nested includes +*/ + +#include "sys/types.h" /* for time_t */ +#include "stdio.h" +#include "errno.h" +#include "string.h" +#include "limits.h" /* for CHAR_BIT et al. */ +#include "time.h" +#include "stdlib.h" + +#if HAVE_GETTEXT +#include "libintl.h" +#endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */ + +#if HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H +#include <sys/wait.h> /* for WIFEXITED and WEXITSTATUS */ +#endif /* HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H */ + +#if HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include "unistd.h" /* for F_OK and R_OK, and other POSIX goodness */ +#endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */ + +#ifndef F_OK +#define F_OK 0 +#endif /* !defined F_OK */ +#ifndef R_OK +#define R_OK 4 +#endif /* !defined R_OK */ + +/* Unlike <ctype.h>'s isdigit, this also works if c < 0 | c > UCHAR_MAX. */ +#define is_digit(c) ((unsigned)(c) - '0' <= 9) + +/* +** Define HAVE_STDINT_H's default value here, rather than at the +** start, since __GLIBC__'s value depends on previously-included +** files. +** (glibc 2.1 and later have stdint.h, even with pre-C99 compilers.) +*/ +#ifndef HAVE_STDINT_H +#define HAVE_STDINT_H \ + (199901 <= __STDC_VERSION__ || \ + 2 < (__GLIBC__ + (0 < __GLIBC_MINOR__))) +#endif /* !defined HAVE_STDINT_H */ + +#if HAVE_STDINT_H +#include "stdint.h" +#endif /* !HAVE_STDINT_H */ + +#ifndef INT_FAST64_MAX +/* Pre-C99 GCC compilers define __LONG_LONG_MAX__ instead of LLONG_MAX. */ +#if defined LLONG_MAX || defined __LONG_LONG_MAX__ +typedef long long int_fast64_t; +#else /* ! (defined LLONG_MAX || defined __LONG_LONG_MAX__) */ +#if (LONG_MAX >> 31) < 0xffffffff +Please use a compiler that supports a 64-bit integer type (or wider); +you may need to compile with "-DHAVE_STDINT_H". +#endif /* (LONG_MAX >> 31) < 0xffffffff */ +typedef long int_fast64_t; +#endif /* ! (defined LLONG_MAX || defined __LONG_LONG_MAX__) */ +#endif /* !defined INT_FAST64_MAX */ + +#ifndef INT32_MAX +#define INT32_MAX 0x7fffffff +#endif /* !defined INT32_MAX */ +#ifndef INT32_MIN +#define INT32_MIN (-1 - INT32_MAX) +#endif /* !defined INT32_MIN */ + +/* +** Workarounds for compilers/systems. + */ + +/* +** Some time.h implementations don't declare asctime_r. +** Others might define it as a macro. +** Fix the former without affecting the latter. + */ +#ifndef asctime_r +extern char * asctime_r(struct tm const *, char *); +#endif + + + +/* +** Private function declarations. +*/ +char * icalloc (int nelem, int elsize); +char * icatalloc (char * old, const char * new); +char * icpyalloc (const char * string); +char * imalloc (int n); +void * irealloc (void * pointer, int size); +void icfree (char * pointer); +void ifree (char * pointer); +const char * scheck (const char *string, const char *format); + +/* +** Finally, some convenience items. +*/ + +#ifndef TRUE +#define TRUE 1 +#endif /* !defined TRUE */ + +#ifndef FALSE +#define FALSE 0 +#endif /* !defined FALSE */ + +#ifndef TYPE_BIT +#define TYPE_BIT(type) (sizeof (type) * CHAR_BIT) +#endif /* !defined TYPE_BIT */ + +#ifndef TYPE_SIGNED +#define TYPE_SIGNED(type) (((type) -1) < 0) +#endif /* !defined TYPE_SIGNED */ + +/* +** Since the definition of TYPE_INTEGRAL contains floating point numbers, +** it cannot be used in preprocessor directives. +*/ + +#ifndef TYPE_INTEGRAL +#define TYPE_INTEGRAL(type) (((type) 0.5) != 0.5) +#endif /* !defined TYPE_INTEGRAL */ + +#ifndef INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM +/* +** 302 / 1000 is log10(2.0) rounded up. +** Subtract one for the sign bit if the type is signed; +** add one for integer division truncation; +** add one more for a minus sign if the type is signed. +*/ +#define INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM(type) \ + ((TYPE_BIT(type) - TYPE_SIGNED(type)) * 302 / 1000 + \ + 1 + TYPE_SIGNED(type)) +#endif /* !defined INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM */ + +/* +** INITIALIZE(x) +*/ + +#ifndef GNUC_or_lint +#ifdef lint +#define GNUC_or_lint +#endif /* defined lint */ +#ifndef lint +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define GNUC_or_lint +#endif /* defined __GNUC__ */ +#endif /* !defined lint */ +#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */ + +#ifndef INITIALIZE +#ifdef GNUC_or_lint +#define INITIALIZE(x) ((x) = 0) +#endif /* defined GNUC_or_lint */ +#ifndef GNUC_or_lint +#define INITIALIZE(x) +#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */ +#endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */ + +/* +** For the benefit of GNU folk... +** `_(MSGID)' uses the current locale's message library string for MSGID. +** The default is to use gettext if available, and use MSGID otherwise. +*/ + +#ifndef _ +#if HAVE_GETTEXT +#define _(msgid) gettext(msgid) +#else /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */ +#define _(msgid) msgid +#endif /* !HAVE_GETTEXT */ +#endif /* !defined _ */ + +#ifndef TZ_DOMAIN +#define TZ_DOMAIN "tz" +#endif /* !defined TZ_DOMAIN */ + +/* +** UNIX was a registered trademark of The Open Group in 2003. +*/ + +#ifndef YEARSPERREPEAT +#define YEARSPERREPEAT 400 /* years before a Gregorian repeat */ +#endif /* !defined YEARSPERREPEAT */ + +/* +** The Gregorian year averages 365.2425 days, which is 31556952 seconds. +*/ + +#ifndef AVGSECSPERYEAR +#define AVGSECSPERYEAR 31556952L +#endif /* !defined AVGSECSPERYEAR */ + +#ifndef SECSPERREPEAT +#define SECSPERREPEAT ((int_fast64_t) YEARSPERREPEAT * (int_fast64_t) AVGSECSPERYEAR) +#endif /* !defined SECSPERREPEAT */ + +#ifndef SECSPERREPEAT_BITS +#define SECSPERREPEAT_BITS 34 /* ceil(log2(SECSPERREPEAT)) */ +#endif /* !defined SECSPERREPEAT_BITS */ + + /* + ** UNIX was a registered trademark of The Open Group in 2003. + */ + +#endif /* !defined PRIVATE_H */ diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/scheck.c b/contrib/tzcode/zic/scheck.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..abdb4ba5c79b --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/scheck.c @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* +** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of +** 2006-07-17 by Arthur David Olson. +*/ + +#ifndef lint +#ifndef NOID +static const char elsieid[] = "@(#)scheck.c 8.19"; +#endif /* !defined lint */ +#endif /* !defined NOID */ + +#ifndef lint +static const char rcsid[] = + "$FreeBSD$"; +#endif /* not lint */ + +/*LINTLIBRARY*/ + +#include "private.h" + +const char * +scheck(string, format) +const char * const string; +const char * const format; +{ + register char * fbuf; + register const char * fp; + register char * tp; + register int c; + register const char * result; + char dummy; + + result = ""; + if (string == NULL || format == NULL) + return result; + fbuf = imalloc((int) (2 * strlen(format) + 4)); + if (fbuf == NULL) + return result; + fp = format; + tp = fbuf; + while ((*tp++ = c = *fp++) != '\0') { + if (c != '%') + continue; + if (*fp == '%') { + *tp++ = *fp++; + continue; + } + *tp++ = '*'; + if (*fp == '*') + ++fp; + while (is_digit(*fp)) + *tp++ = *fp++; + if (*fp == 'l' || *fp == 'h') + *tp++ = *fp++; + else if (*fp == '[') + do *tp++ = *fp++; + while (*fp != '\0' && *fp != ']'); + if ((*tp++ = *fp++) == '\0') + break; + } + *(tp - 1) = '%'; + *tp++ = 'c'; + *tp = '\0'; + if (sscanf(string, fbuf, &dummy) != 1) + result = (char *) format; + ifree(fbuf); + return result; +} diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump.8 b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump.8 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9ac0a03230dd --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump.8 @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +.\" +.\" @(#)zdump.8 8.2 +.\" This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of +.\" 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson. +.\" $FreeBSD$ +.\" +.Dd June 20, 2004 +.Dt ZDUMP 8 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm zdump +.Nd timezone dumper +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Op Fl -version +.Op Fl v +.Op Fl c Ar [loyear,]hiyear +.Op Ar zonename ... +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Nm +utility prints the current time in each +.Ar zonename +named on the command line. +.Pp +The following options are available: +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It Fl -version +Output version information and exit. +.It Fl v +For each +.Ar zonename +on the command line, +print the time at the lowest possible time value, +the time one day after the lowest possible time value, +the times both one second before and exactly at +each detected time discontinuity, +the time at one day less than the highest possible time value, +and the time at the highest possible time value, +Each line ends with +.Em isdst=1 +if the given time is Daylight Saving Time or +.Em isdst=0 +otherwise. +.It Fl c Ar loyear,hiyear +Cut off verbose output near the start of the given year(s). +By default, +the program cuts off verbose output near the starts of the years -500 and 2500. +.El +.Sh LIMITATIONS +The +.Fl v +option may not be used on systems with floating-point time_t values +that are neither float nor double. +.Pp +Time discontinuities are found by sampling the results returned by localtime +at twelve-hour intervals. +This works in all real-world cases; +one can construct artificial time zones for which this fails. +.Sh "SEE ALSO" +.Xr ctime 3 , +.Xr tzfile 5 , +.Xr zic 8 diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump.c b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0f61125c7d67 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump.c @@ -0,0 +1,675 @@ +/* +** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of +** 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson. +*/ + +#ifndef lint +static const char rcsid[] = + "$FreeBSD$"; +static char elsieid[] = "@(#)zdump.c 8.10"; +#endif /* not lint */ + +/* +** This code has been made independent of the rest of the time +** conversion package to increase confidence in the verification it provides. +** You can use this code to help in verifying other implementations. +*/ + +#include <err.h> +#include <stdio.h> /* for stdout, stderr */ +#include <stdlib.h> /* for exit, malloc, atoi */ +#include <string.h> /* for strcpy */ +#include <sys/types.h> /* for time_t */ +#include <time.h> /* for struct tm */ +#include <unistd.h> +#include <float.h> /* for FLT_MAX and DBL_MAX */ +#include <ctype.h> /* for isalpha et al. */ +#ifndef isascii +#define isascii(x) 1 +#endif /* !defined isascii */ + +#ifndef ZDUMP_LO_YEAR +#define ZDUMP_LO_YEAR (-500) +#endif /* !defined ZDUMP_LO_YEAR */ + +#ifndef ZDUMP_HI_YEAR +#define ZDUMP_HI_YEAR 2500 +#endif /* !defined ZDUMP_HI_YEAR */ + +#ifndef MAX_STRING_LENGTH +#define MAX_STRING_LENGTH 1024 +#endif /* !defined MAX_STRING_LENGTH */ + +#ifndef TRUE +#define TRUE 1 +#endif /* !defined TRUE */ + +#ifndef FALSE +#define FALSE 0 +#endif /* !defined FALSE */ + +#ifndef EXIT_SUCCESS +#define EXIT_SUCCESS 0 +#endif /* !defined EXIT_SUCCESS */ + +#ifndef EXIT_FAILURE +#define EXIT_FAILURE 1 +#endif /* !defined EXIT_FAILURE */ + +#ifndef SECSPERMIN +#define SECSPERMIN 60 +#endif /* !defined SECSPERMIN */ + +#ifndef MINSPERHOUR +#define MINSPERHOUR 60 +#endif /* !defined MINSPERHOUR */ + +#ifndef SECSPERHOUR +#define SECSPERHOUR (SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR) +#endif /* !defined SECSPERHOUR */ + +#ifndef HOURSPERDAY +#define HOURSPERDAY 24 +#endif /* !defined HOURSPERDAY */ + +#ifndef EPOCH_YEAR +#define EPOCH_YEAR 1970 +#endif /* !defined EPOCH_YEAR */ + +#ifndef TM_YEAR_BASE +#define TM_YEAR_BASE 1900 +#endif /* !defined TM_YEAR_BASE */ + +#ifndef DAYSPERNYEAR +#define DAYSPERNYEAR 365 +#endif /* !defined DAYSPERNYEAR */ + +#ifndef isleap +#define isleap(y) (((y) % 4) == 0 && (((y) % 100) != 0 || ((y) % 400) == 0)) +#endif /* !defined isleap */ + +#ifndef isleap_sum +/* +** See tzfile.h for details on isleap_sum. +*/ +#define isleap_sum(a, b) isleap((a) % 400 + (b) % 400) +#endif /* !defined isleap_sum */ + +#define SECSPERDAY ((long) SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY) +#define SECSPERNYEAR (SECSPERDAY * DAYSPERNYEAR) +#define SECSPERLYEAR (SECSPERNYEAR + SECSPERDAY) + +#ifndef HAVE_GETTEXT +#define HAVE_GETTEXT 0 +#endif +#if HAVE_GETTEXT +#include "locale.h" /* for setlocale */ +#include "libintl.h" +#endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */ + +#ifndef GNUC_or_lint +#ifdef lint +#define GNUC_or_lint +#else /* !defined lint */ +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#define GNUC_or_lint +#endif /* defined __GNUC__ */ +#endif /* !defined lint */ +#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */ + +#ifndef INITIALIZE +#ifdef GNUC_or_lint +#define INITIALIZE(x) ((x) = 0) +#else /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */ +#define INITIALIZE(x) +#endif /* !defined GNUC_or_lint */ +#endif /* !defined INITIALIZE */ + +/* +** For the benefit of GNU folk... +** `_(MSGID)' uses the current locale's message library string for MSGID. +** The default is to use gettext if available, and use MSGID otherwise. +*/ + +#ifndef _ +#if HAVE_GETTEXT +#define _(msgid) gettext(msgid) +#else /* !(HAVE_GETTEXT) */ +#define _(msgid) msgid +#endif /* !(HAVE_GETTEXT) */ +#endif /* !defined _ */ + +#ifndef TZ_DOMAIN +#define TZ_DOMAIN "tz" +#endif /* !defined TZ_DOMAIN */ + +extern char ** environ; +extern char * tzname[2]; + +static time_t absolute_min_time; +static time_t absolute_max_time; +static size_t longest; +static char * progname; +static int warned; + +static void usage(FILE *stream, int status); +static char * abbr(struct tm * tmp); +static void abbrok(const char * abbrp, const char * zone); +static long delta(struct tm * newp, struct tm * oldp); +static void dumptime(const struct tm * tmp); +static time_t hunt(char * name, time_t lot, time_t hit); +static void setabsolutes(void); +static void show(char * zone, time_t t, int v); +static const char * tformat(void); +static time_t yeartot(long y); + +#ifndef TYPECHECK +#define my_localtime localtime +#else /* !defined TYPECHECK */ +static struct tm * +my_localtime(tp) +time_t * tp; +{ + register struct tm * tmp; + + tmp = localtime(tp); + if (tp != NULL && tmp != NULL) { + struct tm tm; + register time_t t; + + tm = *tmp; + t = mktime(&tm); + if (t - *tp >= 1 || *tp - t >= 1) { + (void) fflush(stdout); + (void) fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: ", progname); + (void) fprintf(stderr, tformat(), *tp); + (void) fprintf(stderr, " ->"); + (void) fprintf(stderr, " year=%d", tmp->tm_year); + (void) fprintf(stderr, " mon=%d", tmp->tm_mon); + (void) fprintf(stderr, " mday=%d", tmp->tm_mday); + (void) fprintf(stderr, " hour=%d", tmp->tm_hour); + (void) fprintf(stderr, " min=%d", tmp->tm_min); + (void) fprintf(stderr, " sec=%d", tmp->tm_sec); + (void) fprintf(stderr, " isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst); + (void) fprintf(stderr, " -> "); + (void) fprintf(stderr, tformat(), t); + (void) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + } + } + return tmp; +} +#endif /* !defined TYPECHECK */ + +static void +abbrok(abbrp, zone) +const char * const abbrp; +const char * const zone; +{ + register const char * cp; + register char * wp; + + if (warned) + return; + cp = abbrp; + wp = NULL; + while (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) && isalpha((unsigned char) *cp)) + ++cp; + if (cp - abbrp == 0) + wp = _("lacks alphabetic at start"); + else if (cp - abbrp < 3) + wp = _("has fewer than 3 alphabetics"); + else if (cp - abbrp > 6) + wp = _("has more than 6 alphabetics"); + if (wp == NULL && (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-')) { + ++cp; + if (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) && + isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)) + if (*cp++ == '1' && *cp >= '0' && *cp <= '4') + ++cp; + if (*cp != '\0') + wp = _("differs from POSIX standard"); + } + if (wp == NULL) + return; + (void) fflush(stdout); + (void) fprintf(stderr, + _("%s: warning: zone \"%s\" abbreviation \"%s\" %s\n"), + progname, zone, abbrp, wp); + warned = TRUE; +} + +int +main(argc, argv) +int argc; +char * argv[]; +{ + register int i; + register int c; + register int vflag; + register char * cutarg; + register long cutloyear = ZDUMP_LO_YEAR; + register long cuthiyear = ZDUMP_HI_YEAR; + register time_t cutlotime; + register time_t cuthitime; + register char ** fakeenv; + time_t now; + time_t t; + time_t newt; + struct tm tm; + struct tm newtm; + register struct tm * tmp; + register struct tm * newtmp; + + INITIALIZE(cutlotime); + INITIALIZE(cuthitime); +#if HAVE_GETTEXT + (void) setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, ""); +#ifdef TZ_DOMAINDIR + (void) bindtextdomain(TZ_DOMAIN, TZ_DOMAINDIR); +#endif /* TEXTDOMAINDIR */ + (void) textdomain(TZ_DOMAIN); +#endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */ + for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) + if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version") == 0) { + errx(EXIT_SUCCESS, "%s", elsieid); + } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) { + usage(stdout, EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + vflag = 0; + cutarg = NULL; + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:v")) == 'c' || c == 'v') + if (c == 'v') + vflag = 1; + else cutarg = optarg; + if ((c != -1) || + (optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0)) { + usage(stderr, EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (vflag) { + if (cutarg != NULL) { + long lo; + long hi; + char dummy; + + if (sscanf(cutarg, "%ld%c", &hi, &dummy) == 1) { + cuthiyear = hi; + } else if (sscanf(cutarg, "%ld,%ld%c", + &lo, &hi, &dummy) == 2) { + cutloyear = lo; + cuthiyear = hi; + } else { +(void) fprintf(stderr, _("%s: wild -c argument %s\n"), + progname, cutarg); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } + setabsolutes(); + cutlotime = yeartot(cutloyear); + cuthitime = yeartot(cuthiyear); + } + (void) time(&now); + longest = 0; + for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) + if (strlen(argv[i]) > longest) + longest = strlen(argv[i]); + { + register int from; + register int to; + + for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; ++i) + continue; + fakeenv = (char **) malloc((size_t) ((i + 2) * + sizeof *fakeenv)); + if (fakeenv == NULL || + (fakeenv[0] = (char *) malloc((size_t) (longest + + 4))) == NULL) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, + _("malloc() failed")); + to = 0; + (void) strcpy(fakeenv[to++], "TZ="); + for (from = 0; environ[from] != NULL; ++from) + if (strncmp(environ[from], "TZ=", 3) != 0) + fakeenv[to++] = environ[from]; + fakeenv[to] = NULL; + environ = fakeenv; + } + for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) { + static char buf[MAX_STRING_LENGTH]; + + (void) strcpy(&fakeenv[0][3], argv[i]); + if (!vflag) { + show(argv[i], now, FALSE); + continue; + } + warned = FALSE; + t = absolute_min_time; + show(argv[i], t, TRUE); + t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY; + show(argv[i], t, TRUE); + if (t < cutlotime) + t = cutlotime; + tmp = my_localtime(&t); + if (tmp != NULL) { + tm = *tmp; + (void) strncpy(buf, abbr(&tm), (sizeof buf) - 1); + } + for ( ; ; ) { + if (t >= cuthitime || t >= cuthitime - SECSPERHOUR * 12) + break; + newt = t + SECSPERHOUR * 12; + newtmp = localtime(&newt); + if (newtmp != NULL) + newtm = *newtmp; + if ((tmp == NULL || newtmp == NULL) ? (tmp != newtmp) : + (delta(&newtm, &tm) != (newt - t) || + newtm.tm_isdst != tm.tm_isdst || + strcmp(abbr(&newtm), buf) != 0)) { + newt = hunt(argv[i], t, newt); + newtmp = localtime(&newt); + if (newtmp != NULL) { + newtm = *newtmp; + (void) strncpy(buf, + abbr(&newtm), + (sizeof buf) - 1); + } + } + t = newt; + tm = newtm; + tmp = newtmp; + } + t = absolute_max_time; + t -= SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY; + show(argv[i], t, TRUE); + t += SECSPERHOUR * HOURSPERDAY; + show(argv[i], t, TRUE); + } + if (fflush(stdout) || ferror(stdout)) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("error writing standard output")); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + /* If exit fails to exit... */ + return(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static void +setabsolutes(void) +{ + if (0.5 == (time_t) 0.5) { + /* + ** time_t is floating. + */ + if (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (float)) { + absolute_min_time = (time_t) -FLT_MAX; + absolute_max_time = (time_t) FLT_MAX; + } else if (sizeof (time_t) == sizeof (double)) { + absolute_min_time = (time_t) -DBL_MAX; + absolute_max_time = (time_t) DBL_MAX; + } else { + (void) fprintf(stderr, +_("%s: use of -v on system with floating time_t other than float or double\n"), + progname); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } else if (0 > (time_t) -1) { + /* + ** time_t is signed. Assume overflow wraps around. + */ + time_t t = 0; + time_t t1 = 1; + + while (t < t1) { + t = t1; + t1 = 2 * t1 + 1; + } + + absolute_max_time = t; + t = -t; + absolute_min_time = t - 1; + if (t < absolute_min_time) + absolute_min_time = t; + } else { + /* + ** time_t is unsigned. + */ + absolute_min_time = 0; + absolute_max_time = absolute_min_time - 1; + } +} + +static time_t +yeartot(y) +const long y; +{ + register long myy; + register long seconds; + register time_t t; + + myy = EPOCH_YEAR; + t = 0; + while (myy != y) { + if (myy < y) { + seconds = isleap(myy) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR; + ++myy; + if (t > absolute_max_time - seconds) { + t = absolute_max_time; + break; + } + t += seconds; + } else { + --myy; + seconds = isleap(myy) ? SECSPERLYEAR : SECSPERNYEAR; + if (t < absolute_min_time + seconds) { + t = absolute_min_time; + break; + } + t -= seconds; + } + } + return t; +} + +static void +usage(FILE *stream, int status) +{ + fprintf(stream, +_("usage: %s [--version] [-v] [--help] [-c [loyear,]hiyear] zonename ...\n\ +\n\ +Report bugs to tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov.\n"), progname); + exit(status); +} + +static time_t +hunt(char *name, time_t lot, time_t hit) +{ + time_t t; + long diff; + struct tm lotm; + register struct tm * lotmp; + struct tm tm; + register struct tm * tmp; + char loab[MAX_STRING_LENGTH]; + + lotmp = my_localtime(&lot); + if (lotmp != NULL) { + lotm = *lotmp; + (void) strncpy(loab, abbr(&lotm), (sizeof loab) - 1); + } + for ( ; ; ) { + diff = (long) (hit - lot); + if (diff < 2) + break; + t = lot; + t += diff / 2; + if (t <= lot) + ++t; + else if (t >= hit) + --t; + tmp = my_localtime(&t); + if (tmp != NULL) + tm = *tmp; + if ((lotmp == NULL || tmp == NULL) ? (lotmp == tmp) : + (delta(&tm, &lotm) == (t - lot) && + tm.tm_isdst == lotm.tm_isdst && + strcmp(abbr(&tm), loab) == 0)) { + lot = t; + lotm = tm; + lotmp = tmp; + } else hit = t; + } + show(name, lot, TRUE); + show(name, hit, TRUE); + return hit; +} + +/* +** Thanks to Paul Eggert for logic used in delta. +*/ + +static long +delta(newp, oldp) +struct tm * newp; +struct tm * oldp; +{ + register long result; + register int tmy; + + if (newp->tm_year < oldp->tm_year) + return -delta(oldp, newp); + result = 0; + for (tmy = oldp->tm_year; tmy < newp->tm_year; ++tmy) + result += DAYSPERNYEAR + isleap_sum(tmy, TM_YEAR_BASE); + result += newp->tm_yday - oldp->tm_yday; + result *= HOURSPERDAY; + result += newp->tm_hour - oldp->tm_hour; + result *= MINSPERHOUR; + result += newp->tm_min - oldp->tm_min; + result *= SECSPERMIN; + result += newp->tm_sec - oldp->tm_sec; + return result; +} + +static void +show(char *zone, time_t t, int v) +{ + register struct tm * tmp; + + (void) printf("%-*s ", (int) longest, zone); + if (v) { + tmp = gmtime(&t); + if (tmp == NULL) { + (void) printf(tformat(), t); + } else { + dumptime(tmp); + (void) printf(" UTC"); + } + (void) printf(" = "); + } + tmp = my_localtime(&t); + dumptime(tmp); + if (tmp != NULL) { + if (*abbr(tmp) != '\0') + (void) printf(" %s", abbr(tmp)); + if (v) { + (void) printf(" isdst=%d", tmp->tm_isdst); +#ifdef TM_GMTOFF + (void) printf(" gmtoff=%ld", tmp->TM_GMTOFF); +#endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */ + } + } + (void) printf("\n"); + if (tmp != NULL && *abbr(tmp) != '\0') + abbrok(abbr(tmp), zone); +} + +static char * +abbr(tmp) +struct tm * tmp; +{ + register char * result; + static char nada; + + if (tmp->tm_isdst != 0 && tmp->tm_isdst != 1) + return &nada; + result = tzname[tmp->tm_isdst]; + return (result == NULL) ? &nada : result; +} + +/* +** The code below can fail on certain theoretical systems; +** it works on all known real-world systems as of 2004-12-30. +*/ + +static const char * +tformat(void) +{ + if (0.5 == (time_t) 0.5) { /* floating */ + if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (double)) + return "%Lg"; + return "%g"; + } + if (0 > (time_t) -1) { /* signed */ + if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (long)) + return "%lld"; + if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (int)) + return "%ld"; + return "%d"; + } + if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (unsigned long)) + return "%llu"; + if (sizeof (time_t) > sizeof (unsigned int)) + return "%lu"; + return "%u"; +} + +static void +dumptime(timeptr) +register const struct tm * timeptr; +{ + static const char wday_name[][3] = { + "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat" + }; + static const char mon_name[][3] = { + "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", + "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" + }; + register const char * wn; + register const char * mn; + register int lead; + register int trail; + + if (timeptr == NULL) { + (void) printf("NULL"); + return; + } + /* + ** The packaged versions of localtime and gmtime never put out-of-range + ** values in tm_wday or tm_mon, but since this code might be compiled + ** with other (perhaps experimental) versions, paranoia is in order. + */ + if (timeptr->tm_wday < 0 || timeptr->tm_wday >= + (int) (sizeof wday_name / sizeof wday_name[0])) + wn = "???"; + else wn = wday_name[timeptr->tm_wday]; + if (timeptr->tm_mon < 0 || timeptr->tm_mon >= + (int) (sizeof mon_name / sizeof mon_name[0])) + mn = "???"; + else mn = mon_name[timeptr->tm_mon]; + (void) printf("%.3s %.3s%3d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d ", + wn, mn, + timeptr->tm_mday, timeptr->tm_hour, + timeptr->tm_min, timeptr->tm_sec); +#define DIVISOR 10 + trail = timeptr->tm_year % DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE % DIVISOR; + lead = timeptr->tm_year / DIVISOR + TM_YEAR_BASE / DIVISOR + + trail / DIVISOR; + trail %= DIVISOR; + if (trail < 0 && lead > 0) { + trail += DIVISOR; + --lead; + } else if (lead < 0 && trail > 0) { + trail -= DIVISOR; + ++lead; + } + if (lead == 0) + (void) printf("%d", trail); + else (void) printf("%d%d", lead, ((trail < 0) ? -trail : trail)); +} diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump/Makefile b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7ee8db324927 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zdump/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +# $FreeBSD$ + +.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/.. + +PROG= zdump +MAN= zdump.8 +SRCS= zdump.c ialloc.c scheck.c + +CFLAGS+= -DTM_GMTOFF=tm_gmtoff -DTM_ZONE=tm_zone -DSTD_INSPIRED -DPCTS +CFLAGS+= -DHAVE_LONG_DOUBLE -DTZDIR=\"/usr/share/zoneinfo\" -Demkdir=mkdir +CFLAGS+= -I${.CURDIR}/.. -I${.CURDIR}/../../../lib/libc/stdtime + +WARNS?= 2 + +.include <bsd.prog.mk> diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/zic.8 b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zic.8 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f7ff815b080a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zic.8 @@ -0,0 +1,465 @@ +.\" $FreeBSD$ +.Dd June 20, 2004 +.Dt ZIC 8 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm zic +.Nd timezone compiler +.Sh SYNOPSIS +.Nm +.Op Fl -version +.Op Fl Dsv +.Op Fl d Ar directory +.Op Fl g Ar group +.Op Fl L Ar leapsecondfilename +.Op Fl l Ar localtime +.Op Fl m Ar mode +.Op Fl p Ar posixrules +.Op Fl u Ar user +.Op Fl y Ar command +.Op Ar filename ... +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Nm +utility reads text from the file(s) named on the command line +and creates the time conversion information files specified in this input. +If a +.Ar filename +is +.Em - , +the standard input is read. +.Pp +The following options are available: +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It Fl -version +Output version information and exit. +.It Fl D +Do not automatically create directories. +If the input file(s) specify +an output file in a directory which does not already exist, the +default behavior is to attempt to create the directory. +If +.Fl D +is specified, +.Nm +will instead error out immediately. +.It Fl d Ar directory +Create time conversion information files in the named directory rather than +in the standard directory named below. +.It Fl g Ar group +After creating each output file, change its group ownership to the +specified +.Ar group +(which can be either a name or a numeric group ID). +.It Fl L Ar leapsecondfilename +Read leap second information from the file with the given name. +If this option is not used, +no leap second information appears in output files. +.It Fl l Ar timezone +Use the given +.Ar time zone +as local time. +The +.Nm +utility will act as if the input contained a link line of the form +.Pp +.D1 No "Link timezone localtime" +.Pp +(Note that this action has no effect on +.Fx , +since the local time zone is specified in +.Pa /etc/localtime +and not +.Pa /usr/share/zoneinfo/localtime . ) +.It Fl m Ar mode +After creating each output file, change its access mode to +.Ar mode . +Both numeric and alphabetic modes are accepted +(see +.Xr chmod 1 ) . +.It Fl p Ar timezone +Use the given +.Ar "time zone" Ns 's +rules when handling POSIX-format +time zone environment variables. +The +.Nm +utility will act as if the input contained a link line of the form +.Pp +.D1 No "Link timezone posixrules" +.It Fl u Ar user +After creating each output file, change its owner to +.Ar user +(which can be either a name or a numeric user ID). +.It Fl v +Complain if a year that appears in a data file is outside the range +of years representable by +.Xr time 3 +values. +.It Fl s +Limit time values stored in output files to values that are the same +whether they are taken to be signed or unsigned. +You can use this option to generate SVVS-compatible files. +.It Fl y Ar command +Use the given +.Ar command +rather than +.Em yearistype +when checking year types (see below). +.El +.Pp +Input lines are made up of fields. +Fields are separated from one another by any number of white space characters. +Leading and trailing white space on input lines is ignored. +An unquoted sharp character (#) in the input introduces a comment which extends +to the end of the line the sharp character appears on. +White space characters and sharp characters may be enclosed in double quotes +(") if they are to be used as part of a field. +Any line that is blank (after comment stripping) is ignored. +Non-blank lines are expected to be of one of three types: +rule lines, zone lines, and link lines. +.Pp +A rule line has the form: +.Dl "Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S +For example: +.Dl "Rule US 1967 1973 \- Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D +.Pp +The fields that make up a rule line are: +.Bl -tag -width "LETTER/S" -offset indent +.It NAME +Give the (arbitrary) name of the set of rules this rule is part of. +.It FROM +Give the first year in which the rule applies. +Any integer year can be supplied; the Gregorian calendar is assumed. +The word +.Em minimum +(or an abbreviation) means the minimum year representable as an integer. +The word +.Em maximum +(or an abbreviation) means the maximum year representable as an integer. +Rules can describe times that are not representable as time values, +with the unrepresentable times ignored; this allows rules to be portable +among hosts with differing time value types. +.It TO +Give the final year in which the rule applies. +In addition to +.Em minimum +and +.Em maximum +(as above), +the word +.Em only +(or an abbreviation) +may be used to repeat the value of the +.Em FROM +field. +.It TYPE +Give the type of year in which the rule applies. +If +.Em TYPE +is +.Em \- +then the rule applies in all years between +.Em FROM +and +.Em TO +inclusive. +If +.Em TYPE +is something else, then +.Nm +executes the command +.Li yearistype Ar year Ar type +to check the type of a year: +an exit status of zero is taken to mean that the year is of the given type; +an exit status of one is taken to mean that the year is not of the given type. +.It IN +Name the month in which the rule takes effect. +Month names may be abbreviated. +.It ON +Give the day on which the rule takes effect. +Recognized forms include: +.Pp +.Bl -tag -width lastSun -compact -offset indent +.It \&5 +the fifth of the month +.It lastSun +the last Sunday in the month +.It lastMon +the last Monday in the month +.It Sun>=8 +first Sunday on or after the eighth +.It Sun<=25 +last Sunday on or before the 25th +.El +.Pp +Names of days of the week may be abbreviated or spelled out in full. +Note that there must be no spaces within the +.Em ON +field. +.It AT +Give the time of day at which the rule takes effect. +Recognized forms include: +.Pp +.Bl -tag -width "\&1:28:14" -offset indent -compact +.It 2 +time in hours +.It 2:00 +time in hours and minutes +.It 15:00 +24-hour format time (for times after noon) +.It 1:28:14 +time in hours, minutes, and seconds +.El +.Pp +where hour 0 is midnight at the start of the day, +and hour 24 is midnight at the end of the day. +Any of these forms may be followed by the letter +.Sq Li w +if the given time is local +.Dq "wall clock" +time, +.Sq Li s +if the given time is local +.Dq standard +time, or +.Sq Li u +(or +.Sq Li g +or +.Sq Li z ) +if the given time is universal time; +in the absence of an indicator, +wall clock time is assumed. +.It SAVE +Give the amount of time to be added to local standard time when the rule is in +effect. +This field has the same format as the +.Em AT +field +(although, of course, the +.Sq Li w +and +.Sq Li s +suffixes are not used). +.It LETTER/S +Give the +.Dq "variable part" +(for example, the +.Dq S +or +.Dq D +in +.Dq EST +or +.Dq EDT ) +of time zone abbreviations to be used when this rule is in effect. +If this field is +.Em \- , +the variable part is null. +.El +.Pp +A zone line has the form: +.Dl "Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES/SAVE FORMAT [UNTILYEAR [MONTH [DAY [TIME]]]]" +For example: +.Dl "Zone Australia/Adelaide 9:30 Aus CST 1971 Oct 31 2:00 +The fields that make up a zone line are: +.Bl -tag -width indent +.It NAME +The name of the time zone. +This is the name used in creating the time conversion information file for the +zone. +.It GMTOFF +The amount of time to add to UTC to get standard time in this zone. +This field has the same format as the +.Em AT +and +.Em SAVE +fields of rule lines; +begin the field with a minus sign if time must be subtracted from UTC. +.It RULES/SAVE +The name of the rule(s) that apply in the time zone or, +alternately, an amount of time to add to local standard time. +If this field is +.Em \- +then standard time always applies in the time zone. +.It FORMAT +The format for time zone abbreviations in this time zone. +The pair of characters +.Em %s +is used to show where the +.Dq "variable part" +of the time zone abbreviation goes. +Alternately, +a slash (/) +separates standard and daylight abbreviations. +.It UNTILYEAR [MONTH [DAY [TIME]]] +The time at which the UTC offset or the rule(s) change for a location. +It is specified as a year, a month, a day, and a time of day. +If this is specified, +the time zone information is generated from the given UTC offset +and rule change until the time specified. +The month, day, and time of day have the same format as the IN, ON, and AT +fields of a rule; trailing fields can be omitted, and default to the +earliest possible value for the missing fields. +.Pp +The next line must be a +.Dq continuation +line; this has the same form as a zone line except that the +string +.Dq Zone +and the name are omitted, as the continuation line will +place information starting at the time specified as the +.Em until +information in the previous line in the file used by the previous line. +Continuation lines may contain +.Em until +information, just as zone lines do, indicating that the next line is a further +continuation. +.El +.Pp +A link line has the form +.Dl "Link LINK-FROM LINK-TO +For example: +.Dl "Link Europe/Istanbul Asia/Istanbul +The +.Em LINK-FROM +field should appear as the +.Em NAME +field in some zone line; +the +.Em LINK-TO +field is used as an alternate name for that zone. +.Pp +Except for continuation lines, +lines may appear in any order in the input. +.Pp +Lines in the file that describes leap seconds have the following form: +.Dl "Leap YEAR MONTH DAY HH:MM:SS CORR R/S +For example: +.Dl "Leap 1974 Dec 31 23:59:60 + S +The +.Em YEAR , +.Em MONTH , +.Em DAY , +and +.Em HH:MM:SS +fields tell when the leap second happened. +The +.Em CORR +field +should be +.Dq + +if a second was added +or +.Dq - +if a second was skipped. +.\" There's no need to document the following, since it's impossible for more +.\" than one leap second to be inserted or deleted at a time. +.\" The C Standard is in error in suggesting the possibility. +.\" See Terry J Quinn, The BIPM and the accurate measure of time, +.\" Proc IEEE 79, 7 (July 1991), 894-905. +.\" or +.\" .q ++ +.\" if two seconds were added +.\" or +.\" .q -- +.\" if two seconds were skipped. +The +.Em R/S +field +should be (an abbreviation of) +.Dq Stationary +if the leap second time given by the other fields should be interpreted as UTC +or +(an abbreviation of) +.Dq Rolling +if the leap second time given by the other fields should be interpreted as +local wall clock time. +.Sh "EXTENDED EXAMPLE" +Here is an extended example of +.Nm +input, intended to illustrate many of its features. +.br +.ne 22 +.nf +.in +2m +.ta \w'# Rule\0\0'u +\w'NAME\0\0'u +\w'FROM\0\0'u +\w'1973\0\0'u +\w'TYPE\0\0'u +\w'Apr\0\0'u +\w'lastSun\0\0'u +\w'2:00\0\0'u +\w'SAVE\0\0'u +.sp +# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S +Rule Swiss 1940 only - Nov 2 0:00 1:00 S +Rule Swiss 1940 only - Dec 31 0:00 0 - +Rule Swiss 1941 1942 - May Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 S +Rule Swiss 1941 1942 - Oct Sun>=1 0:00 0 +.sp .5 +Rule EU 1977 1980 - Apr Sun>=1 1:00u 1:00 S +Rule EU 1977 only - Sep lastSun 1:00u 0 - +Rule EU 1978 only - Oct 1 1:00u 0 - +Rule EU 1979 1995 - Sep lastSun 1:00u 0 - +Rule EU 1981 max - Mar lastSun 1:00u 1:00 S +Rule EU 1996 max - Oct lastSun 1:00u 0 - +.sp +.ta \w'# Zone\0\0'u +\w'Europe/Zurich\0\0'u +\w'0:34:08\0\0'u +\w'RULES/SAVE\0\0'u +\w'FORMAT\0\0'u +# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT UNTIL +Zone Europe/Zurich 0:34:08 - LMT 1848 Sep 12 + 0:29:44 - BMT 1894 Jun + 1:00 Swiss CE%sT 1981 + 1:00 EU CE%sT +.sp +Link Europe/Zurich Switzerland +.sp +.in +.fi +In this example, the zone is named Europe/Zurich but it has an alias +as Switzerland. +Zurich was 34 minutes and 8 seconds west of GMT until 1848-09-12 +at 00:00, when the offset changed to 29 minutes and 44 seconds. +After 1894-06-01 at 00:00 Swiss daylight saving rules (defined with +lines beginning with "Rule Swiss") apply, and the GMT offset became +one hour. +From 1981 to the present, EU daylight saving rules have applied, +and the UTC offset has remained at one hour. +.Pp +In 1940, daylight saving time applied from November 2 at 00:00 to +December 31 at 00:00. +In 1941 and 1942, daylight saving time applied from the first Sunday +in May at 02:00 to the first Sunday in October at 00:00. +The pre-1981 EU daylight-saving rules have no effect here, but are +included for completeness. +Since 1981, daylight saving has begun on the last Sunday in March +at 01:00 UTC. +Until 1995 it ended the last Sunday in September at 01:00 UTC, but +this changed to the last Sunday in October starting in 1996. +.Pp +For purposes of display, "LMT" and "BMT" were initially used, +respectively. +Since Swiss rules and later EU rules were applied, the display name +for the timezone has been CET for standard time and CEST for daylight +saving time. +.Sh NOTES +For areas with more than two types of local time, +you may need to use local standard time in the +.Em AT +field of the earliest transition time's rule to ensure that +the earliest transition time recorded in the compiled file is correct. +.Pp +If, for a particular zone, a clock advance caused by the start of +daylight saving coincides with and is equal to a clock retreat +caused by a change in UTC offset, +.Nm +produces a single transition to daylight saving at the new UTC offset +(without any change in wall clock time). +To get separate transitions use multiple zone continuation lines +specifying transition instants using universal time. +.Sh FILES +.Bl -tag -width /usr/share/zoneinfo -compact +.It /usr/share/zoneinfo +standard directory used for created files +.El +.Sh "SEE ALSO" +.Xr ctime 3 , +.Xr tzfile 5 , +.Xr zdump 8 +.\" @(#)zic.8 8.5 +.\" This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of +.\" 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson. diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/zic.c b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zic.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7670056fda5d --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zic.c @@ -0,0 +1,2723 @@ +/* +** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of +** 2006-07-17 by Arthur David Olson. +*/ + +static const char elsieid[] = "@(#)zic.c 8.20"; + +#ifndef lint +static const char rcsid[] = + "$FreeBSD$"; +#endif /* not lint */ + +#include "private.h" +#include "tzfile.h" +#include <err.h> +#include <locale.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> /* for umask manifest constants */ +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#define ZIC_VERSION '2' + +typedef int_fast64_t zic_t; + +#ifndef ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN +#define ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN 6 +#endif /* !defined ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN */ + +#define MKDIR_UMASK (S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH) + +/* +** On some ancient hosts, predicates like `isspace(C)' are defined +** only if isascii(C) || C == EOF. Modern hosts obey the C Standard, +** which says they are defined only if C == ((unsigned char) C) || C == EOF. +** Neither the C Standard nor POSIX require that `isascii' exist. +** For portability, we check both ancient and modern requirements. +** If isascii is not defined, the isascii check succeeds trivially. +*/ +#include "ctype.h" +#ifndef isascii +#define isascii(x) 1 +#endif + +#define OFFSET_STRLEN_MAXIMUM (7 + INT_STRLEN_MAXIMUM(long)) +#define RULE_STRLEN_MAXIMUM 8 /* "Mdd.dd.d" */ + +#define end(cp) (strchr((cp), '\0')) + +struct rule { + const char * r_filename; + int r_linenum; + const char * r_name; + + int r_loyear; /* for example, 1986 */ + int r_hiyear; /* for example, 1986 */ + const char * r_yrtype; + int r_lowasnum; + int r_hiwasnum; + + int r_month; /* 0..11 */ + + int r_dycode; /* see below */ + int r_dayofmonth; + int r_wday; + + long r_tod; /* time from midnight */ + int r_todisstd; /* above is standard time if TRUE */ + /* or wall clock time if FALSE */ + int r_todisgmt; /* above is GMT if TRUE */ + /* or local time if FALSE */ + long r_stdoff; /* offset from standard time */ + const char * r_abbrvar; /* variable part of abbreviation */ + + int r_todo; /* a rule to do (used in outzone) */ + zic_t r_temp; /* used in outzone */ +}; + +/* +** r_dycode r_dayofmonth r_wday +*/ + +#define DC_DOM 0 /* 1..31 */ /* unused */ +#define DC_DOWGEQ 1 /* 1..31 */ /* 0..6 (Sun..Sat) */ +#define DC_DOWLEQ 2 /* 1..31 */ /* 0..6 (Sun..Sat) */ + +struct zone { + const char * z_filename; + int z_linenum; + + const char * z_name; + long z_gmtoff; + const char * z_rule; + const char * z_format; + + long z_stdoff; + + struct rule * z_rules; + int z_nrules; + + struct rule z_untilrule; + zic_t z_untiltime; +}; + +static void addtt(zic_t starttime, int type); +static int addtype(long gmtoff, const char * abbr, int isdst, + int ttisstd, int ttisgmt); +static void leapadd(zic_t t, int positive, int rolling, int count); +static void adjleap(void); +static void associate(void); +static int ciequal(const char * ap, const char * bp); +static void convert(long val, char * buf); +static void convert64(zic_t val, char * buf); +static void dolink(const char * fromfield, const char * tofield); +static void doabbr(char * abbr, const char * format, + const char * letters, int isdst, int doquotes); +static void eat(const char * name, int num); +static void eats(const char * name, int num, + const char * rname, int rnum); +static long eitol(int i); +static void error(const char * message); +static char ** getfields(char * buf); +static long gethms(const char * string, const char * errstrng, + int signable); +static void infile(const char * filename); +static void inleap(char ** fields, int nfields); +static void inlink(char ** fields, int nfields); +static void inrule(char ** fields, int nfields); +static int inzcont(char ** fields, int nfields); +static int inzone(char ** fields, int nfields); +static int inzsub(char ** fields, int nfields, int iscont); +static int is32(zic_t x); +static int itsabbr(const char * abbr, const char * word); +static int itsdir(const char * name); +static int lowerit(int c); +static char * memcheck(char * tocheck); +static int mkdirs(char * filename); +static void newabbr(const char * abbr); +static long oadd(long t1, long t2); +static void outzone(const struct zone * zp, int ntzones); +static void puttzcode(long code, FILE * fp); +static void puttzcode64(zic_t code, FILE * fp); +static int rcomp(const void * leftp, const void * rightp); +static zic_t rpytime(const struct rule * rp, int wantedy); +static void rulesub(struct rule * rp, + const char * loyearp, const char * hiyearp, + const char * typep, const char * monthp, + const char * dayp, const char * timep); +static int stringoffset(char * result, long offset); +static int stringrule(char * result, const struct rule * rp, + long dstoff, long gmtoff); +static void stringzone(char * result, + const struct zone * zp, int ntzones); +static void setboundaries(void); +static void setgroup(gid_t *flag, const char *name); +static void setuser(uid_t *flag, const char *name); +static zic_t tadd(zic_t t1, long t2); +static void usage(FILE *stream, int status); +static void writezone(const char * name, const char * string); +static int yearistype(int year, const char * type); + +static int charcnt; +static int errors; +static const char * filename; +static int leapcnt; +static int leapseen; +static int leapminyear; +static int leapmaxyear; +static int linenum; +static int max_abbrvar_len; +static int max_format_len; +static zic_t max_time; +static int max_year; +static zic_t min_time; +static int min_year; +static zic_t min_time; +static int noise; +static const char * rfilename; +static int rlinenum; +static int timecnt; +static int typecnt; + +/* +** Line codes. +*/ + +#define LC_RULE 0 +#define LC_ZONE 1 +#define LC_LINK 2 +#define LC_LEAP 3 + +/* +** Which fields are which on a Zone line. +*/ + +#define ZF_NAME 1 +#define ZF_GMTOFF 2 +#define ZF_RULE 3 +#define ZF_FORMAT 4 +#define ZF_TILYEAR 5 +#define ZF_TILMONTH 6 +#define ZF_TILDAY 7 +#define ZF_TILTIME 8 +#define ZONE_MINFIELDS 5 +#define ZONE_MAXFIELDS 9 + +/* +** Which fields are which on a Zone continuation line. +*/ + +#define ZFC_GMTOFF 0 +#define ZFC_RULE 1 +#define ZFC_FORMAT 2 +#define ZFC_TILYEAR 3 +#define ZFC_TILMONTH 4 +#define ZFC_TILDAY 5 +#define ZFC_TILTIME 6 +#define ZONEC_MINFIELDS 3 +#define ZONEC_MAXFIELDS 7 + +/* +** Which files are which on a Rule line. +*/ + +#define RF_NAME 1 +#define RF_LOYEAR 2 +#define RF_HIYEAR 3 +#define RF_COMMAND 4 +#define RF_MONTH 5 +#define RF_DAY 6 +#define RF_TOD 7 +#define RF_STDOFF 8 +#define RF_ABBRVAR 9 +#define RULE_FIELDS 10 + +/* +** Which fields are which on a Link line. +*/ + +#define LF_FROM 1 +#define LF_TO 2 +#define LINK_FIELDS 3 + +/* +** Which fields are which on a Leap line. +*/ + +#define LP_YEAR 1 +#define LP_MONTH 2 +#define LP_DAY 3 +#define LP_TIME 4 +#define LP_CORR 5 +#define LP_ROLL 6 +#define LEAP_FIELDS 7 + +/* +** Year synonyms. +*/ + +#define YR_MINIMUM 0 +#define YR_MAXIMUM 1 +#define YR_ONLY 2 + +static struct rule * rules; +static int nrules; /* number of rules */ + +static struct zone * zones; +static int nzones; /* number of zones */ + +struct link { + const char * l_filename; + int l_linenum; + const char * l_from; + const char * l_to; +}; + +static struct link * links; +static int nlinks; + +struct lookup { + const char * l_word; + const int l_value; +}; + +static struct lookup const * byword(const char * string, + const struct lookup * lp); + +static struct lookup const line_codes[] = { + { "Rule", LC_RULE }, + { "Zone", LC_ZONE }, + { "Link", LC_LINK }, + { "Leap", LC_LEAP }, + { NULL, 0} +}; + +static struct lookup const mon_names[] = { + { "January", TM_JANUARY }, + { "February", TM_FEBRUARY }, + { "March", TM_MARCH }, + { "April", TM_APRIL }, + { "May", TM_MAY }, + { "June", TM_JUNE }, + { "July", TM_JULY }, + { "August", TM_AUGUST }, + { "September", TM_SEPTEMBER }, + { "October", TM_OCTOBER }, + { "November", TM_NOVEMBER }, + { "December", TM_DECEMBER }, + { NULL, 0 } +}; + +static struct lookup const wday_names[] = { + { "Sunday", TM_SUNDAY }, + { "Monday", TM_MONDAY }, + { "Tuesday", TM_TUESDAY }, + { "Wednesday", TM_WEDNESDAY }, + { "Thursday", TM_THURSDAY }, + { "Friday", TM_FRIDAY }, + { "Saturday", TM_SATURDAY }, + { NULL, 0 } +}; + +static struct lookup const lasts[] = { + { "last-Sunday", TM_SUNDAY }, + { "last-Monday", TM_MONDAY }, + { "last-Tuesday", TM_TUESDAY }, + { "last-Wednesday", TM_WEDNESDAY }, + { "last-Thursday", TM_THURSDAY }, + { "last-Friday", TM_FRIDAY }, + { "last-Saturday", TM_SATURDAY }, + { NULL, 0 } +}; + +static struct lookup const begin_years[] = { + { "minimum", YR_MINIMUM }, + { "maximum", YR_MAXIMUM }, + { NULL, 0 } +}; + +static struct lookup const end_years[] = { + { "minimum", YR_MINIMUM }, + { "maximum", YR_MAXIMUM }, + { "only", YR_ONLY }, + { NULL, 0 } +}; + +static struct lookup const leap_types[] = { + { "Rolling", TRUE }, + { "Stationary", FALSE }, + { NULL, 0 } +}; + +static const int len_months[2][MONSPERYEAR] = { + { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }, + { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 } +}; + +static const int len_years[2] = { + DAYSPERNYEAR, DAYSPERLYEAR +}; + +static struct attype { + zic_t at; + unsigned char type; +} attypes[TZ_MAX_TIMES]; +static long gmtoffs[TZ_MAX_TYPES]; +static char isdsts[TZ_MAX_TYPES]; +static unsigned char abbrinds[TZ_MAX_TYPES]; +static char ttisstds[TZ_MAX_TYPES]; +static char ttisgmts[TZ_MAX_TYPES]; +static char chars[TZ_MAX_CHARS]; +static zic_t trans[TZ_MAX_LEAPS]; +static long corr[TZ_MAX_LEAPS]; +static char roll[TZ_MAX_LEAPS]; + +/* +** Memory allocation. +*/ + +static char * +memcheck(ptr) +char * const ptr; +{ + if (ptr == NULL) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("memory exhausted")); + return ptr; +} + +#define emalloc(size) memcheck(imalloc(size)) +#define erealloc(ptr, size) memcheck(irealloc((ptr), (size))) +#define ecpyalloc(ptr) memcheck(icpyalloc(ptr)) +#define ecatalloc(oldp, newp) memcheck(icatalloc((oldp), (newp))) + +/* +** Error handling. +*/ + +static void +eats(name, num, rname, rnum) +const char * const name; +const int num; +const char * const rname; +const int rnum; +{ + filename = name; + linenum = num; + rfilename = rname; + rlinenum = rnum; +} + +static void +eat(name, num) +const char * const name; +const int num; +{ + eats(name, num, (char *) NULL, -1); +} + +static void +error(string) +const char * const string; +{ + /* + ** Match the format of "cc" to allow sh users to + ** zic ... 2>&1 | error -t "*" -v + ** on BSD systems. + */ + (void) fprintf(stderr, _("\"%s\", line %d: %s"), + filename, linenum, string); + if (rfilename != NULL) + (void) fprintf(stderr, _(" (rule from \"%s\", line %d)"), + rfilename, rlinenum); + (void) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + ++errors; +} + +static void +warning(string) +const char * const string; +{ + char * cp; + + cp = ecpyalloc(_("warning: ")); + cp = ecatalloc(cp, string); + error(cp); + ifree(cp); + --errors; +} + +static void +usage(FILE *stream, int status) + { + (void) fprintf(stream, _("usage is zic \ +[ --version ] [--help] [ -v ] [ -l localtime ] [ -p posixrules ] \\\n\ +\t[ -d directory ] [ -L leapseconds ] [ -y yearistype ] [ filename ... ]\n\ +\n\ +Report bugs to tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov.\n")); + exit(status); +} + +static const char * psxrules; +static const char * lcltime; +static const char * directory; +static const char * leapsec; +static const char * yitcommand; +static int Dflag; +static uid_t uflag = (uid_t)-1; +static gid_t gflag = (gid_t)-1; +static mode_t mflag = (S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH + | S_IWUSR); + +int +main(argc, argv) +int argc; +char * argv[]; +{ + register int i; + register int j; + register int c; + +#ifdef unix + (void) umask(umask(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH) | (S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH)); +#endif /* defined unix */ +#if HAVE_GETTEXT + (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); +#ifdef TZ_DOMAINDIR + (void) bindtextdomain(TZ_DOMAIN, TZ_DOMAINDIR); +#endif /* defined TEXTDOMAINDIR */ + (void) textdomain(TZ_DOMAIN); +#endif /* HAVE_GETTEXT */ + if (TYPE_BIT(zic_t) < 64) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, "zic: %s\n", + _("wild compilation-time specification of zic_t")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) + if (strcmp(argv[i], "--version") == 0) { + errx(EXIT_SUCCESS, "%s", elsieid); + } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--help") == 0) { + usage(stdout, EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "Dd:g:l:m:p:L:u:vsy:")) != -1) + switch (c) { + default: + usage(stderr, EXIT_FAILURE); + case 'D': + Dflag = 1; + break; + case 'd': + if (directory == NULL) + directory = optarg; + else + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, +_("more than one -d option specified")); + break; + case 'g': + setgroup(&gflag, optarg); + break; + case 'l': + if (lcltime == NULL) + lcltime = optarg; + else + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, +_("more than one -l option specified")); + break; + case 'm': + { + void *set = setmode(optarg); + if (set == NULL) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, +_("invalid file mode")); + mflag = getmode(set, mflag); + free(set); + break; + } + case 'p': + if (psxrules == NULL) + psxrules = optarg; + else + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, +_("more than one -p option specified")); + break; + case 'u': + setuser(&uflag, optarg); + break; + case 'y': + if (yitcommand == NULL) + yitcommand = optarg; + else + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, +_("more than one -y option specified")); + break; + case 'L': + if (leapsec == NULL) + leapsec = optarg; + else + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, +_("more than one -L option specified")); + break; + case 'v': + noise = TRUE; + break; + case 's': + (void) printf("zic: -s ignored\n"); + break; + } + if (optind == argc - 1 && strcmp(argv[optind], "=") == 0) + usage(stderr, EXIT_FAILURE); /* usage message by request */ + if (directory == NULL) + directory = TZDIR; + if (yitcommand == NULL) + yitcommand = "yearistype"; + + setboundaries(); + + if (optind < argc && leapsec != NULL) { + infile(leapsec); + adjleap(); + } + + for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) + infile(argv[i]); + if (errors) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + associate(); + for (i = 0; i < nzones; i = j) { + /* + ** Find the next non-continuation zone entry. + */ + for (j = i + 1; j < nzones && zones[j].z_name == NULL; ++j) + continue; + outzone(&zones[i], j - i); + } + /* + ** Make links. + */ + for (i = 0; i < nlinks; ++i) { + eat(links[i].l_filename, links[i].l_linenum); + dolink(links[i].l_from, links[i].l_to); + if (noise) + for (j = 0; j < nlinks; ++j) + if (strcmp(links[i].l_to, + links[j].l_from) == 0) + warning(_("link to link")); + } + if (lcltime != NULL) { + eat("command line", 1); + dolink(lcltime, TZDEFAULT); + } + if (psxrules != NULL) { + eat("command line", 1); + dolink(psxrules, TZDEFRULES); + } + return (errors == 0) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE; +} + +static void +dolink(fromfield, tofield) +const char * const fromfield; +const char * const tofield; +{ + register char * fromname; + register char * toname; + + if (fromfield[0] == '/') + fromname = ecpyalloc(fromfield); + else { + fromname = ecpyalloc(directory); + fromname = ecatalloc(fromname, "/"); + fromname = ecatalloc(fromname, fromfield); + } + if (tofield[0] == '/') + toname = ecpyalloc(tofield); + else { + toname = ecpyalloc(directory); + toname = ecatalloc(toname, "/"); + toname = ecatalloc(toname, tofield); + } + /* + ** We get to be careful here since + ** there's a fair chance of root running us. + */ + if (!itsdir(toname)) + (void) remove(toname); + if (link(fromname, toname) != 0) { + int result; + + if (mkdirs(toname) != 0) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + result = link(fromname, toname); +#if HAVE_SYMLINK + if (result != 0 && + access(fromname, F_OK) == 0 && + !itsdir(fromname)) { + const char *s = tofield; + register char * symlinkcontents = NULL; + while ((s = strchr(s+1, '/')) != NULL) + symlinkcontents = + ecatalloc(symlinkcontents, + "../"); + symlinkcontents = + ecatalloc(symlinkcontents, + fromname); + result = + symlink(symlinkcontents, + toname); + if (result == 0) +warning(_("hard link failed, symbolic link used")); + ifree(symlinkcontents); + } +#endif /* HAVE_SYMLINK */ + if (result != 0) { + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("can't link from %s to %s"), + fromname, toname); + } + } + ifree(fromname); + ifree(toname); +} + +#define TIME_T_BITS_IN_FILE 64 + +static void +setboundaries (void) +{ + register int i; + + min_time = -1; + for (i = 0; i < TIME_T_BITS_IN_FILE - 1; ++i) + min_time *= 2; + max_time = -(min_time + 1); +} + +static int +itsdir(name) +const char * const name; +{ + register char * myname; + register int accres; + + myname = ecpyalloc(name); + myname = ecatalloc(myname, "/."); + accres = access(myname, F_OK); + ifree(myname); + return accres == 0; +} + +/* +** Associate sets of rules with zones. +*/ + +/* +** Sort by rule name. +*/ + +static int +rcomp(cp1, cp2) +const void * cp1; +const void * cp2; +{ + return strcmp(((const struct rule *) cp1)->r_name, + ((const struct rule *) cp2)->r_name); +} + +static void +associate(void) +{ + register struct zone * zp; + register struct rule * rp; + register int base, out; + register int i, j; + + if (nrules != 0) { + (void) qsort((void *) rules, (size_t) nrules, + (size_t) sizeof *rules, rcomp); + for (i = 0; i < nrules - 1; ++i) { + if (strcmp(rules[i].r_name, + rules[i + 1].r_name) != 0) + continue; + if (strcmp(rules[i].r_filename, + rules[i + 1].r_filename) == 0) + continue; + eat(rules[i].r_filename, rules[i].r_linenum); + warning(_("same rule name in multiple files")); + eat(rules[i + 1].r_filename, rules[i + 1].r_linenum); + warning(_("same rule name in multiple files")); + for (j = i + 2; j < nrules; ++j) { + if (strcmp(rules[i].r_name, + rules[j].r_name) != 0) + break; + if (strcmp(rules[i].r_filename, + rules[j].r_filename) == 0) + continue; + if (strcmp(rules[i + 1].r_filename, + rules[j].r_filename) == 0) + continue; + break; + } + i = j - 1; + } + } + for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) { + zp = &zones[i]; + zp->z_rules = NULL; + zp->z_nrules = 0; + } + for (base = 0; base < nrules; base = out) { + rp = &rules[base]; + for (out = base + 1; out < nrules; ++out) + if (strcmp(rp->r_name, rules[out].r_name) != 0) + break; + for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) { + zp = &zones[i]; + if (strcmp(zp->z_rule, rp->r_name) != 0) + continue; + zp->z_rules = rp; + zp->z_nrules = out - base; + } + } + for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) { + zp = &zones[i]; + if (zp->z_nrules == 0) { + /* + ** Maybe we have a local standard time offset. + */ + eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum); + zp->z_stdoff = gethms(zp->z_rule, _("unruly zone"), + TRUE); + /* + ** Note, though, that if there's no rule, + ** a '%s' in the format is a bad thing. + */ + if (strchr(zp->z_format, '%') != 0) + error(_("%s in ruleless zone")); + } + } + if (errors) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static void +infile(name) +const char * name; +{ + register FILE * fp; + register char ** fields; + register char * cp; + register const struct lookup * lp; + register int nfields; + register int wantcont; + register int num; + char buf[BUFSIZ]; + + if (strcmp(name, "-") == 0) { + name = _("standard input"); + fp = stdin; + } else if ((fp = fopen(name, "r")) == NULL) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("can't open %s"), name); + wantcont = FALSE; + for (num = 1; ; ++num) { + eat(name, num); + if (fgets(buf, (int) sizeof buf, fp) != buf) + break; + cp = strchr(buf, '\n'); + if (cp == NULL) { + error(_("line too long")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + *cp = '\0'; + fields = getfields(buf); + nfields = 0; + while (fields[nfields] != NULL) { + static char nada; + + if (strcmp(fields[nfields], "-") == 0) + fields[nfields] = &nada; + ++nfields; + } + if (nfields == 0) { + /* nothing to do */ + } else if (wantcont) { + wantcont = inzcont(fields, nfields); + } else { + lp = byword(fields[0], line_codes); + if (lp == NULL) + error(_("input line of unknown type")); + else switch ((int) (lp->l_value)) { + case LC_RULE: + inrule(fields, nfields); + wantcont = FALSE; + break; + case LC_ZONE: + wantcont = inzone(fields, nfields); + break; + case LC_LINK: + inlink(fields, nfields); + wantcont = FALSE; + break; + case LC_LEAP: + if (name != leapsec) + warnx( +_("leap line in non leap seconds file %s"), name); + else inleap(fields, nfields); + wantcont = FALSE; + break; + default: /* "cannot happen" */ + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, +_("panic: invalid l_value %d"), lp->l_value); + } + } + ifree((char *) fields); + } + if (ferror(fp)) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("error reading %s"), filename); + if (fp != stdin && fclose(fp)) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("error closing %s"), filename); + if (wantcont) + error(_("expected continuation line not found")); +} + +/* +** Convert a string of one of the forms +** h -h hh:mm -hh:mm hh:mm:ss -hh:mm:ss +** into a number of seconds. +** A null string maps to zero. +** Call error with errstring and return zero on errors. +*/ + +static long +gethms(string, errstring, signable) +const char * string; +const char * const errstring; +const int signable; +{ + long hh; + int mm, ss, sign; + + if (string == NULL || *string == '\0') + return 0; + if (!signable) + sign = 1; + else if (*string == '-') { + sign = -1; + ++string; + } else sign = 1; + if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%ld"), &hh) == 1) + mm = ss = 0; + else if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%ld:%d"), &hh, &mm) == 2) + ss = 0; + else if (sscanf(string, scheck(string, "%ld:%d:%d"), + &hh, &mm, &ss) != 3) { + error(errstring); + return 0; + } + if (hh < 0 || + mm < 0 || mm >= MINSPERHOUR || + ss < 0 || ss > SECSPERMIN) { + error(errstring); + return 0; + } + if (LONG_MAX / SECSPERHOUR < hh) { + error(_("time overflow")); + return 0; + } + if (noise && hh == HOURSPERDAY && mm == 0 && ss == 0) + warning(_("24:00 not handled by pre-1998 versions of zic")); + if (noise && (hh > HOURSPERDAY || + (hh == HOURSPERDAY && (mm != 0 || ss != 0)))) +warning(_("values over 24 hours not handled by pre-2007 versions of zic")); + return oadd(eitol(sign) * hh * eitol(SECSPERHOUR), + eitol(sign) * (eitol(mm) * eitol(SECSPERMIN) + eitol(ss))); +} + +static void +inrule(fields, nfields) +register char ** const fields; +const int nfields; +{ + static struct rule r; + + if (nfields != RULE_FIELDS) { + error(_("wrong number of fields on Rule line")); + return; + } + if (*fields[RF_NAME] == '\0') { + error(_("nameless rule")); + return; + } + r.r_filename = filename; + r.r_linenum = linenum; + r.r_stdoff = gethms(fields[RF_STDOFF], _("invalid saved time"), TRUE); + rulesub(&r, fields[RF_LOYEAR], fields[RF_HIYEAR], fields[RF_COMMAND], + fields[RF_MONTH], fields[RF_DAY], fields[RF_TOD]); + r.r_name = ecpyalloc(fields[RF_NAME]); + r.r_abbrvar = ecpyalloc(fields[RF_ABBRVAR]); + if (max_abbrvar_len < strlen(r.r_abbrvar)) + max_abbrvar_len = strlen(r.r_abbrvar); + rules = (struct rule *) (void *) erealloc((char *) rules, + (int) ((nrules + 1) * sizeof *rules)); + rules[nrules++] = r; +} + +static int +inzone(fields, nfields) +register char ** const fields; +const int nfields; +{ + register int i; + static char * buf; + + if (nfields < ZONE_MINFIELDS || nfields > ZONE_MAXFIELDS) { + error(_("wrong number of fields on Zone line")); + return FALSE; + } + if (strcmp(fields[ZF_NAME], TZDEFAULT) == 0 && lcltime != NULL) { + buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + strlen(TZDEFAULT))); + (void) sprintf(buf, +_("\"Zone %s\" line and -l option are mutually exclusive"), + TZDEFAULT); + error(buf); + return FALSE; + } + if (strcmp(fields[ZF_NAME], TZDEFRULES) == 0 && psxrules != NULL) { + buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + strlen(TZDEFRULES))); + (void) sprintf(buf, +_("\"Zone %s\" line and -p option are mutually exclusive"), + TZDEFRULES); + error(buf); + return FALSE; + } + for (i = 0; i < nzones; ++i) + if (zones[i].z_name != NULL && + strcmp(zones[i].z_name, fields[ZF_NAME]) == 0) { + buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + + strlen(fields[ZF_NAME]) + + strlen(zones[i].z_filename))); + (void) sprintf(buf, +_("duplicate zone name %s (file \"%s\", line %d)"), + fields[ZF_NAME], + zones[i].z_filename, + zones[i].z_linenum); + error(buf); + return FALSE; + } + return inzsub(fields, nfields, FALSE); +} + +static int +inzcont(fields, nfields) +register char ** const fields; +const int nfields; +{ + if (nfields < ZONEC_MINFIELDS || nfields > ZONEC_MAXFIELDS) { + error(_("wrong number of fields on Zone continuation line")); + return FALSE; + } + return inzsub(fields, nfields, TRUE); +} + +static int +inzsub(fields, nfields, iscont) +register char ** const fields; +const int nfields; +const int iscont; +{ + register char * cp; + static struct zone z; + register int i_gmtoff, i_rule, i_format; + register int i_untilyear, i_untilmonth; + register int i_untilday, i_untiltime; + register int hasuntil; + + if (iscont) { + i_gmtoff = ZFC_GMTOFF; + i_rule = ZFC_RULE; + i_format = ZFC_FORMAT; + i_untilyear = ZFC_TILYEAR; + i_untilmonth = ZFC_TILMONTH; + i_untilday = ZFC_TILDAY; + i_untiltime = ZFC_TILTIME; + z.z_name = NULL; + } else { + i_gmtoff = ZF_GMTOFF; + i_rule = ZF_RULE; + i_format = ZF_FORMAT; + i_untilyear = ZF_TILYEAR; + i_untilmonth = ZF_TILMONTH; + i_untilday = ZF_TILDAY; + i_untiltime = ZF_TILTIME; + z.z_name = ecpyalloc(fields[ZF_NAME]); + } + z.z_filename = filename; + z.z_linenum = linenum; + z.z_gmtoff = gethms(fields[i_gmtoff], _("invalid UTC offset"), TRUE); + if ((cp = strchr(fields[i_format], '%')) != 0) { + if (*++cp != 's' || strchr(cp, '%') != 0) { + error(_("invalid abbreviation format")); + return FALSE; + } + } + z.z_rule = ecpyalloc(fields[i_rule]); + z.z_format = ecpyalloc(fields[i_format]); + if (max_format_len < strlen(z.z_format)) + max_format_len = strlen(z.z_format); + hasuntil = nfields > i_untilyear; + if (hasuntil) { + z.z_untilrule.r_filename = filename; + z.z_untilrule.r_linenum = linenum; + rulesub(&z.z_untilrule, + fields[i_untilyear], + "only", + "", + (nfields > i_untilmonth) ? + fields[i_untilmonth] : "Jan", + (nfields > i_untilday) ? fields[i_untilday] : "1", + (nfields > i_untiltime) ? fields[i_untiltime] : "0"); + z.z_untiltime = rpytime(&z.z_untilrule, + z.z_untilrule.r_loyear); + if (iscont && nzones > 0 && + z.z_untiltime > min_time && + z.z_untiltime < max_time && + zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime > min_time && + zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime < max_time && + zones[nzones - 1].z_untiltime >= z.z_untiltime) { + error(_( +"Zone continuation line end time is not after end time of previous line" + )); + return FALSE; + } + } + zones = (struct zone *) (void *) erealloc((char *) zones, + (int) ((nzones + 1) * sizeof *zones)); + zones[nzones++] = z; + /* + ** If there was an UNTIL field on this line, + ** there's more information about the zone on the next line. + */ + return hasuntil; +} + +static void +inleap(fields, nfields) +register char ** const fields; +const int nfields; +{ + register const char * cp; + register const struct lookup * lp; + register int i, j; + int year, month, day; + long dayoff, tod; + zic_t t; + + if (nfields != LEAP_FIELDS) { + error(_("wrong number of fields on Leap line")); + return; + } + dayoff = 0; + cp = fields[LP_YEAR]; + if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &year) != 1) { + /* + ** Leapin' Lizards! + */ + error(_("invalid leaping year")); + return; + } + if (!leapseen || leapmaxyear < year) + leapmaxyear = year; + if (!leapseen || leapminyear > year) + leapminyear = year; + leapseen = TRUE; + j = EPOCH_YEAR; + while (j != year) { + if (year > j) { + i = len_years[isleap(j)]; + ++j; + } else { + --j; + i = -len_years[isleap(j)]; + } + dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i)); + } + if ((lp = byword(fields[LP_MONTH], mon_names)) == NULL) { + error(_("invalid month name")); + return; + } + month = lp->l_value; + j = TM_JANUARY; + while (j != month) { + i = len_months[isleap(year)][j]; + dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i)); + ++j; + } + cp = fields[LP_DAY]; + if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &day) != 1 || + day <= 0 || day > len_months[isleap(year)][month]) { + error(_("invalid day of month")); + return; + } + dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(day - 1)); + if (dayoff < 0 && !TYPE_SIGNED(zic_t)) { + error(_("time before zero")); + return; + } + if (dayoff < min_time / SECSPERDAY) { + error(_("time too small")); + return; + } + if (dayoff > max_time / SECSPERDAY) { + error(_("time too large")); + return; + } + t = (zic_t) dayoff * SECSPERDAY; + tod = gethms(fields[LP_TIME], _("invalid time of day"), FALSE); + cp = fields[LP_CORR]; + { + register int positive; + int count; + + if (strcmp(cp, "") == 0) { /* infile() turns "-" into "" */ + positive = FALSE; + count = 1; + } else if (strcmp(cp, "--") == 0) { + positive = FALSE; + count = 2; + } else if (strcmp(cp, "+") == 0) { + positive = TRUE; + count = 1; + } else if (strcmp(cp, "++") == 0) { + positive = TRUE; + count = 2; + } else { + error(_("illegal CORRECTION field on Leap line")); + return; + } + if ((lp = byword(fields[LP_ROLL], leap_types)) == NULL) { + error(_( + "illegal Rolling/Stationary field on Leap line" + )); + return; + } + leapadd(tadd(t, tod), positive, lp->l_value, count); + } +} + +static void +inlink(fields, nfields) +register char ** const fields; +const int nfields; +{ + struct link l; + + if (nfields != LINK_FIELDS) { + error(_("wrong number of fields on Link line")); + return; + } + if (*fields[LF_FROM] == '\0') { + error(_("blank FROM field on Link line")); + return; + } + if (*fields[LF_TO] == '\0') { + error(_("blank TO field on Link line")); + return; + } + l.l_filename = filename; + l.l_linenum = linenum; + l.l_from = ecpyalloc(fields[LF_FROM]); + l.l_to = ecpyalloc(fields[LF_TO]); + links = (struct link *) (void *) erealloc((char *) links, + (int) ((nlinks + 1) * sizeof *links)); + links[nlinks++] = l; +} + +static void +rulesub(rp, loyearp, hiyearp, typep, monthp, dayp, timep) +register struct rule * const rp; +const char * const loyearp; +const char * const hiyearp; +const char * const typep; +const char * const monthp; +const char * const dayp; +const char * const timep; +{ + register const struct lookup * lp; + register const char * cp; + register char * dp; + register char * ep; + + if ((lp = byword(monthp, mon_names)) == NULL) { + error(_("invalid month name")); + return; + } + rp->r_month = lp->l_value; + rp->r_todisstd = FALSE; + rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE; + dp = ecpyalloc(timep); + if (*dp != '\0') { + ep = dp + strlen(dp) - 1; + switch (lowerit(*ep)) { + case 's': /* Standard */ + rp->r_todisstd = TRUE; + rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE; + *ep = '\0'; + break; + case 'w': /* Wall */ + rp->r_todisstd = FALSE; + rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE; + *ep = '\0'; + break; + case 'g': /* Greenwich */ + case 'u': /* Universal */ + case 'z': /* Zulu */ + rp->r_todisstd = TRUE; + rp->r_todisgmt = TRUE; + *ep = '\0'; + break; + } + } + rp->r_tod = gethms(dp, _("invalid time of day"), FALSE); + ifree(dp); + /* + ** Year work. + */ + cp = loyearp; + lp = byword(cp, begin_years); + rp->r_lowasnum = lp == NULL; + if (!rp->r_lowasnum) switch ((int) lp->l_value) { + case YR_MINIMUM: + rp->r_loyear = INT_MIN; + break; + case YR_MAXIMUM: + rp->r_loyear = INT_MAX; + break; + default: /* "cannot happen" */ + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, + _("panic: invalid l_value %d"), lp->l_value); + } else if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &rp->r_loyear) != 1) { + error(_("invalid starting year")); + return; + } + cp = hiyearp; + lp = byword(cp, end_years); + rp->r_hiwasnum = lp == NULL; + if (!rp->r_hiwasnum) switch ((int) lp->l_value) { + case YR_MINIMUM: + rp->r_hiyear = INT_MIN; + break; + case YR_MAXIMUM: + rp->r_hiyear = INT_MAX; + break; + case YR_ONLY: + rp->r_hiyear = rp->r_loyear; + break; + default: /* "cannot happen" */ + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, + _("panic: invalid l_value %d"), lp->l_value); + } else if (sscanf(cp, scheck(cp, "%d"), &rp->r_hiyear) != 1) { + error(_("invalid ending year")); + return; + } + if (rp->r_loyear > rp->r_hiyear) { + error(_("starting year greater than ending year")); + return; + } + if (*typep == '\0') + rp->r_yrtype = NULL; + else { + if (rp->r_loyear == rp->r_hiyear) { + error(_("typed single year")); + return; + } + rp->r_yrtype = ecpyalloc(typep); + } + /* + ** Day work. + ** Accept things such as: + ** 1 + ** last-Sunday + ** Sun<=20 + ** Sun>=7 + */ + dp = ecpyalloc(dayp); + if ((lp = byword(dp, lasts)) != NULL) { + rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWLEQ; + rp->r_wday = lp->l_value; + rp->r_dayofmonth = len_months[1][rp->r_month]; + } else { + if ((ep = strchr(dp, '<')) != 0) + rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWLEQ; + else if ((ep = strchr(dp, '>')) != 0) + rp->r_dycode = DC_DOWGEQ; + else { + ep = dp; + rp->r_dycode = DC_DOM; + } + if (rp->r_dycode != DC_DOM) { + *ep++ = 0; + if (*ep++ != '=') { + error(_("invalid day of month")); + ifree(dp); + return; + } + if ((lp = byword(dp, wday_names)) == NULL) { + error(_("invalid weekday name")); + ifree(dp); + return; + } + rp->r_wday = lp->l_value; + } + if (sscanf(ep, scheck(ep, "%d"), &rp->r_dayofmonth) != 1 || + rp->r_dayofmonth <= 0 || + (rp->r_dayofmonth > len_months[1][rp->r_month])) { + error(_("invalid day of month")); + ifree(dp); + return; + } + } + ifree(dp); +} + +static void +convert(val, buf) +const long val; +char * const buf; +{ + register int i; + register int shift; + + for (i = 0, shift = 24; i < 4; ++i, shift -= 8) + buf[i] = val >> shift; +} + +static void +convert64(val, buf) +const zic_t val; +char * const buf; +{ + register int i; + register int shift; + + for (i = 0, shift = 56; i < 8; ++i, shift -= 8) + buf[i] = val >> shift; +} + +static void +puttzcode(val, fp) +const long val; +FILE * const fp; +{ + char buf[4]; + + convert(val, buf); + (void) fwrite((void *) buf, (size_t) sizeof buf, (size_t) 1, fp); +} + +static void +puttzcode64(val, fp) +const zic_t val; +FILE * const fp; +{ + char buf[8]; + + convert64(val, buf); + (void) fwrite((void *) buf, (size_t) sizeof buf, (size_t) 1, fp); +} + +static int +atcomp(avp, bvp) +const void * avp; +const void * bvp; +{ + const zic_t a = ((const struct attype *) avp)->at; + const zic_t b = ((const struct attype *) bvp)->at; + + return (a < b) ? -1 : (a > b); +} + +static int +is32(x) +const zic_t x; +{ + return INT32_MIN <= x && x <= INT32_MAX; +} + +static void +writezone(name, string) +const char * const name; +const char * const string; +{ + register FILE * fp; + register int i, j; + register int leapcnt32, leapi32; + register int timecnt32, timei32; + register int pass; + static char * fullname; + static const struct tzhead tzh0; + static struct tzhead tzh; + zic_t ats[TZ_MAX_TIMES]; + unsigned char types[TZ_MAX_TIMES]; + + /* + ** Sort. + */ + if (timecnt > 1) + (void) qsort((void *) attypes, (size_t) timecnt, + (size_t) sizeof *attypes, atcomp); + /* + ** Optimize. + */ + { + int fromi; + int toi; + + toi = 0; + fromi = 0; + while (fromi < timecnt && attypes[fromi].at < min_time) + ++fromi; + if (isdsts[0] == 0) + while (fromi < timecnt && attypes[fromi].type == 0) + ++fromi; /* handled by default rule */ + for ( ; fromi < timecnt; ++fromi) { + if (toi != 0 && ((attypes[fromi].at + + gmtoffs[attypes[toi - 1].type]) <= + (attypes[toi - 1].at + gmtoffs[toi == 1 ? 0 + : attypes[toi - 2].type]))) { + attypes[toi - 1].type = + attypes[fromi].type; + continue; + } + if (toi == 0 || + attypes[toi - 1].type != attypes[fromi].type) + attypes[toi++] = attypes[fromi]; + } + timecnt = toi; + } + /* + ** Transfer. + */ + for (i = 0; i < timecnt; ++i) { + ats[i] = attypes[i].at; + types[i] = attypes[i].type; + } + /* + ** Correct for leap seconds. + */ + for (i = 0; i < timecnt; ++i) { + j = leapcnt; + while (--j >= 0) + if (ats[i] > trans[j] - corr[j]) { + ats[i] = tadd(ats[i], corr[j]); + break; + } + } + /* + ** Figure out 32-bit-limited starts and counts. + */ + timecnt32 = timecnt; + timei32 = 0; + leapcnt32 = leapcnt; + leapi32 = 0; + while (timecnt32 > 0 && !is32(ats[timecnt32 - 1])) + --timecnt32; + while (timecnt32 > 0 && !is32(ats[timei32])) { + --timecnt32; + ++timei32; + } + while (leapcnt32 > 0 && !is32(trans[leapcnt32 - 1])) + --leapcnt32; + while (leapcnt32 > 0 && !is32(trans[leapi32])) { + --leapcnt32; + ++leapi32; + } + fullname = erealloc(fullname, + (int) (strlen(directory) + 1 + strlen(name) + 1)); + (void) sprintf(fullname, "%s/%s", directory, name); + + /* + * Remove old file, if any, to snap links. + */ + if (!itsdir(fullname) && remove(fullname) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("can't remove %s"), fullname); + + if ((fp = fopen(fullname, "wb")) == NULL) { + if (mkdirs(fullname) != 0) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + if ((fp = fopen(fullname, "wb")) == NULL) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("can't create %s"), fullname); + } + for (pass = 1; pass <= 2; ++pass) { + register int thistimei, thistimecnt; + register int thisleapi, thisleapcnt; + register int thistimelim, thisleaplim; + int writetype[TZ_MAX_TIMES]; + int typemap[TZ_MAX_TYPES]; + register int thistypecnt; + char thischars[TZ_MAX_CHARS]; + char thischarcnt; + int indmap[TZ_MAX_CHARS]; + + if (pass == 1) { + thistimei = timei32; + thistimecnt = timecnt32; + thisleapi = leapi32; + thisleapcnt = leapcnt32; + } else { + thistimei = 0; + thistimecnt = timecnt; + thisleapi = 0; + thisleapcnt = leapcnt; + } + thistimelim = thistimei + thistimecnt; + thisleaplim = thisleapi + thisleapcnt; + for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) + writetype[i] = thistimecnt == timecnt; + if (thistimecnt == 0) { + /* + ** No transition times fall in the current + ** (32- or 64-bit) window. + */ + if (typecnt != 0) + writetype[typecnt - 1] = TRUE; + } else { + for (i = thistimei - 1; i < thistimelim; ++i) + if (i >= 0) + writetype[types[i]] = TRUE; + /* + ** For America/Godthab and Antarctica/Palmer + */ + if (thistimei == 0) + writetype[0] = TRUE; + } + thistypecnt = 0; + for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) + typemap[i] = writetype[i] ? thistypecnt++ : -1; + for (i = 0; i < sizeof indmap / sizeof indmap[0]; ++i) + indmap[i] = -1; + thischarcnt = 0; + for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) { + register char * thisabbr; + + if (!writetype[i]) + continue; + if (indmap[abbrinds[i]] >= 0) + continue; + thisabbr = &chars[abbrinds[i]]; + for (j = 0; j < thischarcnt; ++j) + if (strcmp(&thischars[j], thisabbr) == 0) + break; + if (j == thischarcnt) { + (void) strcpy(&thischars[(int) thischarcnt], + thisabbr); + thischarcnt += strlen(thisabbr) + 1; + } + indmap[abbrinds[i]] = j; + } +#define DO(field) (void) fwrite((void *) tzh.field, \ + (size_t) sizeof tzh.field, (size_t) 1, fp) + tzh = tzh0; + (void) strncpy(tzh.tzh_magic, TZ_MAGIC, sizeof tzh.tzh_magic); + tzh.tzh_version[0] = ZIC_VERSION; + convert(eitol(thistypecnt), tzh.tzh_ttisgmtcnt); + convert(eitol(thistypecnt), tzh.tzh_ttisstdcnt); + convert(eitol(thisleapcnt), tzh.tzh_leapcnt); + convert(eitol(thistimecnt), tzh.tzh_timecnt); + convert(eitol(thistypecnt), tzh.tzh_typecnt); + convert(eitol(thischarcnt), tzh.tzh_charcnt); + DO(tzh_magic); + DO(tzh_version); + DO(tzh_reserved); + DO(tzh_ttisgmtcnt); + DO(tzh_ttisstdcnt); + DO(tzh_leapcnt); + DO(tzh_timecnt); + DO(tzh_typecnt); + DO(tzh_charcnt); +#undef DO + for (i = thistimei; i < thistimelim; ++i) + if (pass == 1) + puttzcode((long) ats[i], fp); + else puttzcode64(ats[i], fp); + for (i = thistimei; i < thistimelim; ++i) { + unsigned char uc; + + uc = typemap[types[i]]; + (void) fwrite((void *) &uc, + (size_t) sizeof uc, + (size_t) 1, + fp); + } + for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) + if (writetype[i]) { + puttzcode(gmtoffs[i], fp); + (void) putc(isdsts[i], fp); + (void) putc((unsigned char) indmap[abbrinds[i]], fp); + } + if (thischarcnt != 0) + (void) fwrite((void *) thischars, + (size_t) sizeof thischars[0], + (size_t) thischarcnt, fp); + for (i = thisleapi; i < thisleaplim; ++i) { + register zic_t todo; + + if (roll[i]) { + if (timecnt == 0 || trans[i] < ats[0]) { + j = 0; + while (isdsts[j]) + if (++j >= typecnt) { + j = 0; + break; + } + } else { + j = 1; + while (j < timecnt && + trans[i] >= ats[j]) + ++j; + j = types[j - 1]; + } + todo = tadd(trans[i], -gmtoffs[j]); + } else todo = trans[i]; + if (pass == 1) + puttzcode((long) todo, fp); + else puttzcode64(todo, fp); + puttzcode(corr[i], fp); + } + for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) + if (writetype[i]) + (void) putc(ttisstds[i], fp); + for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) + if (writetype[i]) + (void) putc(ttisgmts[i], fp); + } + (void) fprintf(fp, "\n%s\n", string); + if (ferror(fp) || fclose(fp)) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("error writing %s"), fullname); + if (chmod(fullname, mflag) < 0) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot change mode of %s to %03o"), + fullname, (unsigned)mflag); + if ((uflag != (uid_t)-1 || gflag != (gid_t)-1) + && chown(fullname, uflag, gflag) < 0) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot change ownership of %s"), + fullname); +} + +static void +doabbr(abbr, format, letters, isdst, doquotes) +char * const abbr; +const char * const format; +const char * const letters; +const int isdst; +const int doquotes; +{ + register char * cp; + register char * slashp; + register int len; + + slashp = strchr(format, '/'); + if (slashp == NULL) { + if (letters == NULL) + (void) strcpy(abbr, format); + else (void) sprintf(abbr, format, letters); + } else if (isdst) { + (void) strcpy(abbr, slashp + 1); + } else { + if (slashp > format) + (void) strncpy(abbr, format, + (unsigned) (slashp - format)); + abbr[slashp - format] = '\0'; + } + if (!doquotes) + return; + for (cp = abbr; *cp != '\0'; ++cp) + if (strchr("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ", *cp) == NULL && + strchr("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", *cp) == NULL) + break; + len = strlen(abbr); + if (len > 0 && *cp == '\0') + return; + abbr[len + 2] = '\0'; + abbr[len + 1] = '>'; + for ( ; len > 0; --len) + abbr[len] = abbr[len - 1]; + abbr[0] = '<'; +} + +static void +updateminmax(x) +const int x; +{ + if (min_year > x) + min_year = x; + if (max_year < x) + max_year = x; +} + +static int +stringoffset(result, offset) +char * result; +long offset; +{ + register int hours; + register int minutes; + register int seconds; + + result[0] = '\0'; + if (offset < 0) { + (void) strcpy(result, "-"); + offset = -offset; + } + seconds = offset % SECSPERMIN; + offset /= SECSPERMIN; + minutes = offset % MINSPERHOUR; + offset /= MINSPERHOUR; + hours = offset; + if (hours >= HOURSPERDAY) { + result[0] = '\0'; + return -1; + } + (void) sprintf(end(result), "%d", hours); + if (minutes != 0 || seconds != 0) { + (void) sprintf(end(result), ":%02d", minutes); + if (seconds != 0) + (void) sprintf(end(result), ":%02d", seconds); + } + return 0; +} + +static int +stringrule(result, rp, dstoff, gmtoff) +char * result; +const struct rule * const rp; +const long dstoff; +const long gmtoff; +{ + register long tod; + + result = end(result); + if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOM) { + register int month, total; + + if (rp->r_dayofmonth == 29 && rp->r_month == TM_FEBRUARY) + return -1; + total = 0; + for (month = 0; month < rp->r_month; ++month) + total += len_months[0][month]; + (void) sprintf(result, "J%d", total + rp->r_dayofmonth); + } else { + register int week; + + if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ) { + week = 1 + rp->r_dayofmonth / DAYSPERWEEK; + if ((week - 1) * DAYSPERWEEK + 1 != rp->r_dayofmonth) + return -1; + } else if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ) { + if (rp->r_dayofmonth == len_months[1][rp->r_month]) + week = 5; + else { + week = 1 + rp->r_dayofmonth / DAYSPERWEEK; + if (week * DAYSPERWEEK - 1 != rp->r_dayofmonth) + return -1; + } + } else return -1; /* "cannot happen" */ + (void) sprintf(result, "M%d.%d.%d", + rp->r_month + 1, week, rp->r_wday); + } + tod = rp->r_tod; + if (rp->r_todisgmt) + tod += gmtoff; + if (rp->r_todisstd && rp->r_stdoff == 0) + tod += dstoff; + if (tod < 0) { + result[0] = '\0'; + return -1; + } + if (tod != 2 * SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR) { + (void) strcat(result, "/"); + if (stringoffset(end(result), tod) != 0) + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +static void +stringzone(result, zpfirst, zonecount) +char * result; +const struct zone * const zpfirst; +const int zonecount; +{ + register const struct zone * zp; + register struct rule * rp; + register struct rule * stdrp; + register struct rule * dstrp; + register int i; + register const char * abbrvar; + + result[0] = '\0'; + zp = zpfirst + zonecount - 1; + stdrp = dstrp = NULL; + for (i = 0; i < zp->z_nrules; ++i) { + rp = &zp->z_rules[i]; + if (rp->r_hiwasnum || rp->r_hiyear != INT_MAX) + continue; + if (rp->r_yrtype != NULL) + continue; + if (rp->r_stdoff == 0) { + if (stdrp == NULL) + stdrp = rp; + else return; + } else { + if (dstrp == NULL) + dstrp = rp; + else return; + } + } + if (stdrp == NULL && dstrp == NULL) { + /* + ** There are no rules running through "max". + ** Let's find the latest rule. + */ + for (i = 0; i < zp->z_nrules; ++i) { + rp = &zp->z_rules[i]; + if (stdrp == NULL || rp->r_hiyear > stdrp->r_hiyear || + (rp->r_hiyear == stdrp->r_hiyear && + rp->r_month > stdrp->r_month)) + stdrp = rp; + } + if (stdrp != NULL && stdrp->r_stdoff != 0) + return; /* We end up in DST (a POSIX no-no). */ + /* + ** Horrid special case: if year is 2037, + ** presume this is a zone handled on a year-by-year basis; + ** do not try to apply a rule to the zone. + */ + if (stdrp != NULL && stdrp->r_hiyear == 2037) + return; + } + if (stdrp == NULL && (zp->z_nrules != 0 || zp->z_stdoff != 0)) + return; + abbrvar = (stdrp == NULL) ? "" : stdrp->r_abbrvar; + doabbr(result, zp->z_format, abbrvar, FALSE, TRUE); + if (stringoffset(end(result), -zp->z_gmtoff) != 0) { + result[0] = '\0'; + return; + } + if (dstrp == NULL) + return; + doabbr(end(result), zp->z_format, dstrp->r_abbrvar, TRUE, TRUE); + if (dstrp->r_stdoff != SECSPERMIN * MINSPERHOUR) + if (stringoffset(end(result), + -(zp->z_gmtoff + dstrp->r_stdoff)) != 0) { + result[0] = '\0'; + return; + } + (void) strcat(result, ","); + if (stringrule(result, dstrp, dstrp->r_stdoff, zp->z_gmtoff) != 0) { + result[0] = '\0'; + return; + } + (void) strcat(result, ","); + if (stringrule(result, stdrp, dstrp->r_stdoff, zp->z_gmtoff) != 0) { + result[0] = '\0'; + return; + } +} + +static void +outzone(zpfirst, zonecount) +const struct zone * const zpfirst; +const int zonecount; +{ + register const struct zone * zp; + register struct rule * rp; + register int i, j; + register int usestart, useuntil; + register zic_t starttime, untiltime; + register long gmtoff; + register long stdoff; + register int year; + register long startoff; + register int startttisstd; + register int startttisgmt; + register int type; + register char * startbuf; + register char * ab; + register char * envvar; + register int max_abbr_len; + register int max_envvar_len; + + max_abbr_len = 2 + max_format_len + max_abbrvar_len; + max_envvar_len = 2 * max_abbr_len + 5 * 9; + startbuf = emalloc(max_abbr_len + 1); + ab = emalloc(max_abbr_len + 1); + envvar = emalloc(max_envvar_len + 1); + INITIALIZE(untiltime); + INITIALIZE(starttime); + /* + ** Now. . .finally. . .generate some useful data! + */ + timecnt = 0; + typecnt = 0; + charcnt = 0; + /* + ** Thanks to Earl Chew + ** for noting the need to unconditionally initialize startttisstd. + */ + startttisstd = FALSE; + startttisgmt = FALSE; + min_year = max_year = EPOCH_YEAR; + if (leapseen) { + updateminmax(leapminyear); + updateminmax(leapmaxyear + (leapmaxyear < INT_MAX)); + } + for (i = 0; i < zonecount; ++i) { + zp = &zpfirst[i]; + if (i < zonecount - 1) + updateminmax(zp->z_untilrule.r_loyear); + for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) { + rp = &zp->z_rules[j]; + if (rp->r_lowasnum) + updateminmax(rp->r_loyear); + if (rp->r_hiwasnum) + updateminmax(rp->r_hiyear); + } + } + /* + ** Generate lots of data if a rule can't cover all future times. + */ + stringzone(envvar, zpfirst, zonecount); + if (noise && envvar[0] == '\0') { + register char * wp; + +wp = ecpyalloc(_("no POSIX environment variable for zone")); + wp = ecatalloc(wp, " "); + wp = ecatalloc(wp, zpfirst->z_name); + warning(wp); + ifree(wp); + } + if (envvar[0] == '\0') { + if (min_year >= INT_MIN + YEARSPERREPEAT) + min_year -= YEARSPERREPEAT; + else min_year = INT_MIN; + if (max_year <= INT_MAX - YEARSPERREPEAT) + max_year += YEARSPERREPEAT; + else max_year = INT_MAX; + } + /* + ** For the benefit of older systems, + ** generate data from 1900 through 2037. + */ + if (min_year > 1900) + min_year = 1900; + if (max_year < 2037) + max_year = 2037; + for (i = 0; i < zonecount; ++i) { + /* + ** A guess that may well be corrected later. + */ + stdoff = 0; + zp = &zpfirst[i]; + usestart = i > 0 && (zp - 1)->z_untiltime > min_time; + useuntil = i < (zonecount - 1); + if (useuntil && zp->z_untiltime <= min_time) + continue; + gmtoff = zp->z_gmtoff; + eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum); + *startbuf = '\0'; + startoff = zp->z_gmtoff; + if (zp->z_nrules == 0) { + stdoff = zp->z_stdoff; + doabbr(startbuf, zp->z_format, + (char *) NULL, stdoff != 0, FALSE); + type = addtype(oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, stdoff), + startbuf, stdoff != 0, startttisstd, + startttisgmt); + if (usestart) { + addtt(starttime, type); + usestart = FALSE; + } else if (stdoff != 0) + addtt(min_time, type); + } else for (year = min_year; year <= max_year; ++year) { + if (useuntil && year > zp->z_untilrule.r_hiyear) + break; + /* + ** Mark which rules to do in the current year. + ** For those to do, calculate rpytime(rp, year); + */ + for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) { + rp = &zp->z_rules[j]; + eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum, + rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum); + rp->r_todo = year >= rp->r_loyear && + year <= rp->r_hiyear && + yearistype(year, rp->r_yrtype); + if (rp->r_todo) + rp->r_temp = rpytime(rp, year); + } + for ( ; ; ) { + register int k; + register zic_t jtime, ktime; + register long offset; + + INITIALIZE(ktime); + if (useuntil) { + /* + ** Turn untiltime into UTC + ** assuming the current gmtoff and + ** stdoff values. + */ + untiltime = zp->z_untiltime; + if (!zp->z_untilrule.r_todisgmt) + untiltime = tadd(untiltime, + -gmtoff); + if (!zp->z_untilrule.r_todisstd) + untiltime = tadd(untiltime, + -stdoff); + } + /* + ** Find the rule (of those to do, if any) + ** that takes effect earliest in the year. + */ + k = -1; + for (j = 0; j < zp->z_nrules; ++j) { + rp = &zp->z_rules[j]; + if (!rp->r_todo) + continue; + eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum, + rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum); + offset = rp->r_todisgmt ? 0 : gmtoff; + if (!rp->r_todisstd) + offset = oadd(offset, stdoff); + jtime = rp->r_temp; + if (jtime == min_time || + jtime == max_time) + continue; + jtime = tadd(jtime, -offset); + if (k < 0 || jtime < ktime) { + k = j; + ktime = jtime; + } + } + if (k < 0) + break; /* go on to next year */ + rp = &zp->z_rules[k]; + rp->r_todo = FALSE; + if (useuntil && ktime >= untiltime) + break; + stdoff = rp->r_stdoff; + if (usestart && ktime == starttime) + usestart = FALSE; + if (usestart) { + if (ktime < starttime) { + startoff = oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, + stdoff); + doabbr(startbuf, zp->z_format, + rp->r_abbrvar, + rp->r_stdoff != 0, + FALSE); + continue; + } + if (*startbuf == '\0' && + startoff == oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, + stdoff)) { + doabbr(startbuf, + zp->z_format, + rp->r_abbrvar, + rp->r_stdoff != + 0, + FALSE); + } + } + eats(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum, + rp->r_filename, rp->r_linenum); + doabbr(ab, zp->z_format, rp->r_abbrvar, + rp->r_stdoff != 0, FALSE); + offset = oadd(zp->z_gmtoff, rp->r_stdoff); + type = addtype(offset, ab, rp->r_stdoff != 0, + rp->r_todisstd, rp->r_todisgmt); + addtt(ktime, type); + } + } + if (usestart) { + if (*startbuf == '\0' && + zp->z_format != NULL && + strchr(zp->z_format, '%') == NULL && + strchr(zp->z_format, '/') == NULL) + (void) strcpy(startbuf, zp->z_format); + eat(zp->z_filename, zp->z_linenum); + if (*startbuf == '\0') +error(_("can't determine time zone abbreviation to use just after until time")); + else addtt(starttime, + addtype(startoff, startbuf, + startoff != zp->z_gmtoff, + startttisstd, + startttisgmt)); + } + /* + ** Now we may get to set starttime for the next zone line. + */ + if (useuntil) { + startttisstd = zp->z_untilrule.r_todisstd; + startttisgmt = zp->z_untilrule.r_todisgmt; + starttime = zp->z_untiltime; + if (!startttisstd) + starttime = tadd(starttime, -stdoff); + if (!startttisgmt) + starttime = tadd(starttime, -gmtoff); + } + } + writezone(zpfirst->z_name, envvar); + ifree(startbuf); + ifree(ab); + ifree(envvar); +} + +static void +addtt(starttime, type) +const zic_t starttime; +int type; +{ + if (starttime <= min_time || + (timecnt == 1 && attypes[0].at < min_time)) { + gmtoffs[0] = gmtoffs[type]; + isdsts[0] = isdsts[type]; + ttisstds[0] = ttisstds[type]; + ttisgmts[0] = ttisgmts[type]; + if (abbrinds[type] != 0) + (void) strcpy(chars, &chars[abbrinds[type]]); + abbrinds[0] = 0; + charcnt = strlen(chars) + 1; + typecnt = 1; + timecnt = 0; + type = 0; + } + if (timecnt >= TZ_MAX_TIMES) { + error(_("too many transitions?!")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + attypes[timecnt].at = starttime; + attypes[timecnt].type = type; + ++timecnt; +} + +static int +addtype(gmtoff, abbr, isdst, ttisstd, ttisgmt) +const long gmtoff; +const char * const abbr; +const int isdst; +const int ttisstd; +const int ttisgmt; +{ + register int i, j; + + if (isdst != TRUE && isdst != FALSE) { + error(_("internal error - addtype called with bad isdst")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (ttisstd != TRUE && ttisstd != FALSE) { + error(_("internal error - addtype called with bad ttisstd")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (ttisgmt != TRUE && ttisgmt != FALSE) { + error(_("internal error - addtype called with bad ttisgmt")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + /* + ** See if there's already an entry for this zone type. + ** If so, just return its index. + */ + for (i = 0; i < typecnt; ++i) { + if (gmtoff == gmtoffs[i] && isdst == isdsts[i] && + strcmp(abbr, &chars[abbrinds[i]]) == 0 && + ttisstd == ttisstds[i] && + ttisgmt == ttisgmts[i]) + return i; + } + /* + ** There isn't one; add a new one, unless there are already too + ** many. + */ + if (typecnt >= TZ_MAX_TYPES) { + error(_("too many local time types")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (! (-1L - 2147483647L <= gmtoff && gmtoff <= 2147483647L)) { + error(_("UTC offset out of range")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + gmtoffs[i] = gmtoff; + isdsts[i] = isdst; + ttisstds[i] = ttisstd; + ttisgmts[i] = ttisgmt; + + for (j = 0; j < charcnt; ++j) + if (strcmp(&chars[j], abbr) == 0) + break; + if (j == charcnt) + newabbr(abbr); + abbrinds[i] = j; + ++typecnt; + return i; +} + +static void +leapadd(t, positive, rolling, count) +const zic_t t; +const int positive; +const int rolling; +int count; +{ + register int i, j; + + if (leapcnt + (positive ? count : 1) > TZ_MAX_LEAPS) { + error(_("too many leap seconds")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i) + if (t <= trans[i]) { + if (t == trans[i]) { + error(_("repeated leap second moment")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + break; + } + do { + for (j = leapcnt; j > i; --j) { + trans[j] = trans[j - 1]; + corr[j] = corr[j - 1]; + roll[j] = roll[j - 1]; + } + trans[i] = t; + corr[i] = positive ? 1L : eitol(-count); + roll[i] = rolling; + ++leapcnt; + } while (positive && --count != 0); +} + +static void +adjleap(void) +{ + register int i; + register long last = 0; + + /* + ** propagate leap seconds forward + */ + for (i = 0; i < leapcnt; ++i) { + trans[i] = tadd(trans[i], last); + last = corr[i] += last; + } +} + +static int +yearistype(year, type) +const int year; +const char * const type; +{ + static char * buf; + int result; + + if (type == NULL || *type == '\0') + return TRUE; + buf = erealloc(buf, (int) (132 + strlen(yitcommand) + strlen(type))); + (void) sprintf(buf, "%s %d %s", yitcommand, year, type); + result = system(buf); + if (WIFEXITED(result)) switch (WEXITSTATUS(result)) { + case 0: + return TRUE; + case 1: + return FALSE; + } + error(_("wild result from command execution")); + warnx(_("command was '%s', result was %d"), buf, result); + for ( ; ; ) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +static int +lowerit(a) +int a; +{ + a = (unsigned char) a; + return (isascii(a) && isupper(a)) ? tolower(a) : a; +} + +static int +ciequal(ap, bp) /* case-insensitive equality */ +register const char * ap; +register const char * bp; +{ + while (lowerit(*ap) == lowerit(*bp++)) + if (*ap++ == '\0') + return TRUE; + return FALSE; +} + +static int +itsabbr(abbr, word) +register const char * abbr; +register const char * word; +{ + if (lowerit(*abbr) != lowerit(*word)) + return FALSE; + ++word; + while (*++abbr != '\0') + do { + if (*word == '\0') + return FALSE; + } while (lowerit(*word++) != lowerit(*abbr)); + return TRUE; +} + +static const struct lookup * +byword(word, table) +register const char * const word; +register const struct lookup * const table; +{ + register const struct lookup * foundlp; + register const struct lookup * lp; + + if (word == NULL || table == NULL) + return NULL; + /* + ** Look for exact match. + */ + for (lp = table; lp->l_word != NULL; ++lp) + if (ciequal(word, lp->l_word)) + return lp; + /* + ** Look for inexact match. + */ + foundlp = NULL; + for (lp = table; lp->l_word != NULL; ++lp) + if (itsabbr(word, lp->l_word)) { + if (foundlp == NULL) + foundlp = lp; + else return NULL; /* multiple inexact matches */ + } + return foundlp; +} + +static char ** +getfields(cp) +register char * cp; +{ + register char * dp; + register char ** array; + register int nsubs; + + if (cp == NULL) + return NULL; + array = (char **) (void *) + emalloc((int) ((strlen(cp) + 1) * sizeof *array)); + nsubs = 0; + for ( ; ; ) { + while (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) && + isspace((unsigned char) *cp)) + ++cp; + if (*cp == '\0' || *cp == '#') + break; + array[nsubs++] = dp = cp; + do { + if ((*dp = *cp++) != '"') + ++dp; + else while ((*dp = *cp++) != '"') + if (*dp != '\0') + ++dp; + else { + error(_("odd number of quotation marks")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } while (*cp != '\0' && *cp != '#' && + (!isascii(*cp) || !isspace((unsigned char) *cp))); + if (isascii(*cp) && isspace((unsigned char) *cp)) + ++cp; + *dp = '\0'; + } + array[nsubs] = NULL; + return array; +} + +static long +oadd(t1, t2) +const long t1; +const long t2; +{ + register long t; + + t = t1 + t2; + if ((t2 > 0 && t <= t1) || (t2 < 0 && t >= t1)) { + error(_("time overflow")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + return t; +} + +static zic_t +tadd(t1, t2) +const zic_t t1; +const long t2; +{ + register zic_t t; + + if (t1 == max_time && t2 > 0) + return max_time; + if (t1 == min_time && t2 < 0) + return min_time; + t = t1 + t2; + if ((t2 > 0 && t <= t1) || (t2 < 0 && t >= t1)) { + error(_("time overflow")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + return t; +} + +/* +** Given a rule, and a year, compute the date - in seconds since January 1, +** 1970, 00:00 LOCAL time - in that year that the rule refers to. +*/ + +static zic_t +rpytime(rp, wantedy) +register const struct rule * const rp; +register const int wantedy; +{ + register int y, m, i; + register long dayoff; /* with a nod to Margaret O. */ + register zic_t t; + + if (wantedy == INT_MIN) + return min_time; + if (wantedy == INT_MAX) + return max_time; + dayoff = 0; + m = TM_JANUARY; + y = EPOCH_YEAR; + while (wantedy != y) { + if (wantedy > y) { + i = len_years[isleap(y)]; + ++y; + } else { + --y; + i = -len_years[isleap(y)]; + } + dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i)); + } + while (m != rp->r_month) { + i = len_months[isleap(y)][m]; + dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i)); + ++m; + } + i = rp->r_dayofmonth; + if (m == TM_FEBRUARY && i == 29 && !isleap(y)) { + if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ) + --i; + else { + error(_("use of 2/29 in non leap-year")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } + --i; + dayoff = oadd(dayoff, eitol(i)); + if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ || rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWLEQ) { + register long wday; + +#define LDAYSPERWEEK ((long) DAYSPERWEEK) + wday = eitol(EPOCH_WDAY); + /* + ** Don't trust mod of negative numbers. + */ + if (dayoff >= 0) + wday = (wday + dayoff) % LDAYSPERWEEK; + else { + wday -= ((-dayoff) % LDAYSPERWEEK); + if (wday < 0) + wday += LDAYSPERWEEK; + } + while (wday != eitol(rp->r_wday)) + if (rp->r_dycode == DC_DOWGEQ) { + dayoff = oadd(dayoff, (long) 1); + if (++wday >= LDAYSPERWEEK) + wday = 0; + ++i; + } else { + dayoff = oadd(dayoff, (long) -1); + if (--wday < 0) + wday = LDAYSPERWEEK - 1; + --i; + } + if (i < 0 || i >= len_months[isleap(y)][m]) { + if (noise) + warning(_("rule goes past start/end of month--\ +will not work with pre-2004 versions of zic")); + } + } + if (dayoff < min_time / SECSPERDAY) + return min_time; + if (dayoff > max_time / SECSPERDAY) + return max_time; + t = (zic_t) dayoff * SECSPERDAY; + return tadd(t, rp->r_tod); +} + +static void +newabbr(string) +const char * const string; +{ + register int i; + + if (strcmp(string, GRANDPARENTED) != 0) { + register const char * cp; + register char * wp; + + /* + ** Want one to ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN alphabetics + ** optionally followed by a + or - and a number from 1 to 14. + */ + cp = string; + wp = NULL; + while (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) && + isalpha((unsigned char) *cp)) + ++cp; + if (cp - string == 0) +wp = _("time zone abbreviation lacks alphabetic at start"); + if (noise && cp - string > 3) +wp = _("time zone abbreviation has more than 3 alphabetics"); + if (cp - string > ZIC_MAX_ABBR_LEN_WO_WARN) +wp = _("time zone abbreviation has too many alphabetics"); + if (wp == NULL && (*cp == '+' || *cp == '-')) { + ++cp; + if (isascii((unsigned char) *cp) && + isdigit((unsigned char) *cp)) + if (*cp++ == '1' && + *cp >= '0' && *cp <= '4') + ++cp; + } + if (*cp != '\0') +wp = _("time zone abbreviation differs from POSIX standard"); + if (wp != NULL) { + wp = ecpyalloc(wp); + wp = ecatalloc(wp, " ("); + wp = ecatalloc(wp, string); + wp = ecatalloc(wp, ")"); + warning(wp); + ifree(wp); + } + } + i = strlen(string) + 1; + if (charcnt + i > TZ_MAX_CHARS) { + error(_("too many, or too long, time zone abbreviations")); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + (void) strcpy(&chars[charcnt], string); + charcnt += eitol(i); +} + +static int +mkdirs(argname) +char * argname; +{ + register char * name; + register char * cp; + + if (argname == NULL || *argname == '\0' || Dflag) + return 0; + cp = name = ecpyalloc(argname); + while ((cp = strchr(cp + 1, '/')) != 0) { + *cp = '\0'; +#ifndef unix + /* + ** DOS drive specifier? + */ + if (isalpha((unsigned char) name[0]) && + name[1] == ':' && name[2] == '\0') { + *cp = '/'; + continue; + } +#endif /* !defined unix */ + if (!itsdir(name)) { + /* + ** It doesn't seem to exist, so we try to create it. + ** Creation may fail because of the directory being + ** created by some other multiprocessor, so we get + ** to do extra checking. + */ + if (mkdir(name, MKDIR_UMASK) != 0 + && (errno != EEXIST || !itsdir(name))) { + warn(_("can't create directory %s"), name); + ifree(name); + return -1; + } + } + *cp = '/'; + } + ifree(name); + return 0; +} + +static long +eitol(i) +const int i; +{ + long l; + + l = i; + if ((i < 0 && l >= 0) || (i == 0 && l != 0) || (i > 0 && l <= 0)) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%d did not sign extend correctly"), i); + return l; +} + +#include <grp.h> +#include <pwd.h> + +static void +setgroup(flag, name) + gid_t *flag; + const char *name; +{ + struct group *gr; + + if (*flag != (gid_t)-1) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("multiple -g flags specified")); + + gr = getgrnam(name); + if (gr == 0) { + char *ep; + unsigned long ul; + + ul = strtoul(name, &ep, 10); + if (ul == (unsigned long)(gid_t)ul && *ep == '\0') { + *flag = ul; + return; + } + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("group `%s' not found"), name); + } + *flag = gr->gr_gid; +} + +static void +setuser(flag, name) + uid_t *flag; + const char *name; +{ + struct passwd *pw; + + if (*flag != (gid_t)-1) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("multiple -u flags specified")); + + pw = getpwnam(name); + if (pw == 0) { + char *ep; + unsigned long ul; + + ul = strtoul(name, &ep, 10); + if (ul == (unsigned long)(gid_t)ul && *ep == '\0') { + *flag = ul; + return; + } + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("user `%s' not found"), name); + } + *flag = pw->pw_uid; +} + +/* +** UNIX was a registered trademark of The Open Group in 2003. +*/ diff --git a/contrib/tzcode/zic/zic/Makefile b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zic/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..02dc6e2d710e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/tzcode/zic/zic/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +# $FreeBSD$ + +.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/.. + +PROG= zic +MAN= zic.8 +SRCS= zic.c ialloc.c scheck.c + +CFLAGS+= -DTM_GMTOFF=tm_gmtoff -DTM_ZONE=tm_zone -DSTD_INSPIRED -DPCTS +CFLAGS+= -DHAVE_LONG_DOUBLE -DTZDIR=\"/usr/share/zoneinfo\" -Demkdir=mkdir +CFLAGS+= -DHAVE_STRERROR -DHAVE_UNISTD_H +CFLAGS+= -I${.CURDIR}/.. -I${.CURDIR}/../../../lib/libc/stdtime + +WARNS?= 2 + +.include <bsd.prog.mk> |