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Diffstat (limited to 'sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libzfs/libzfs_util.c')
-rw-r--r--sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libzfs/libzfs_util.c2462
1 files changed, 2462 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libzfs/libzfs_util.c b/sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libzfs/libzfs_util.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..26f5135dff62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libzfs/libzfs_util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2462 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: CDDL-1.0
+/*
+ * CDDL HEADER START
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
+ * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
+ * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *
+ * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
+ * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
+ * and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
+ * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
+ * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
+ * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
+ * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
+ *
+ * CDDL HEADER END
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright 2020 Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2024 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright 2016 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 The FreeBSD Foundation
+ *
+ * Portions of this software were developed by Allan Jude
+ * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Internal utility routines for the ZFS library.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#if LIBFETCH_DYNAMIC
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#endif
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mnttab.h>
+#include <sys/mntent.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+
+#include <libzfs.h>
+#include <libzfs_core.h>
+
+#include "libzfs_impl.h"
+#include "zfs_prop.h"
+#include "zfeature_common.h"
+#include <zfs_fletcher.h>
+#include <libzutil.h>
+
+/*
+ * We only care about the scheme in order to match the scheme
+ * with the handler. Each handler should validate the full URI
+ * as necessary.
+ */
+#define URI_REGEX "^\\([A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9+.\\-]*\\):"
+#define STR_NUMS "0123456789"
+
+int
+libzfs_errno(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
+{
+ return (hdl->libzfs_error);
+}
+
+const char *
+libzfs_error_action(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
+{
+ return (hdl->libzfs_action);
+}
+
+const char *
+libzfs_error_description(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
+{
+ if (hdl->libzfs_desc[0] != '\0')
+ return (hdl->libzfs_desc);
+
+ switch (hdl->libzfs_error) {
+ case EZFS_NOMEM:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "out of memory"));
+ case EZFS_BADPROP:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid property value"));
+ case EZFS_PROPREADONLY:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "read-only property"));
+ case EZFS_PROPTYPE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property doesn't apply to "
+ "datasets of this type"));
+ case EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "property cannot be inherited"));
+ case EZFS_PROPSPACE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid quota or reservation"));
+ case EZFS_BADTYPE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not applicable to "
+ "datasets of this type"));
+ case EZFS_BUSY:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool or dataset is busy"));
+ case EZFS_EXISTS:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool or dataset exists"));
+ case EZFS_NOENT:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool or dataset"));
+ case EZFS_BADSTREAM:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid backup stream"));
+ case EZFS_DSREADONLY:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset is read-only"));
+ case EZFS_VOLTOOBIG:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "volume size exceeds limit for "
+ "this system"));
+ case EZFS_INVALIDNAME:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid name"));
+ case EZFS_BADRESTORE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unable to restore to "
+ "destination"));
+ case EZFS_BADBACKUP:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "backup failed"));
+ case EZFS_BADTARGET:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid target vdev"));
+ case EZFS_NODEVICE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such device in pool"));
+ case EZFS_BADDEV:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid device"));
+ case EZFS_NOREPLICAS:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no valid replicas"));
+ case EZFS_RESILVERING:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently resilvering"));
+ case EZFS_BADVERSION:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unsupported version or "
+ "feature"));
+ case EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is unavailable"));
+ case EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "too many devices in one vdev"));
+ case EZFS_BADPATH:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "must be an absolute path"));
+ case EZFS_CROSSTARGET:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation crosses datasets or "
+ "pools"));
+ case EZFS_ZONED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset in use by local zone"));
+ case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "mount failed"));
+ case EZFS_UMOUNTFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unmount failed"));
+ case EZFS_UNSHARENFSFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NFS share removal failed"));
+ case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NFS share creation failed"));
+ case EZFS_UNSHARESMBFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SMB share removal failed"));
+ case EZFS_SHARESMBFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SMB share creation failed"));
+ case EZFS_PERM:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "permission denied"));
+ case EZFS_NOSPC:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "out of space"));
+ case EZFS_FAULT:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad address"));
+ case EZFS_IO:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "I/O error"));
+ case EZFS_INTR:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "signal received"));
+ case EZFS_CKSUM:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "insufficient replicas"));
+ case EZFS_ISSPARE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is reserved as a hot "
+ "spare"));
+ case EZFS_INVALCONFIG:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid vdev configuration"));
+ case EZFS_RECURSIVE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "recursive dataset dependency"));
+ case EZFS_NOHISTORY:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no history available"));
+ case EZFS_POOLPROPS:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "failed to retrieve "
+ "pool properties"));
+ case EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported "
+ "on this type of pool"));
+ case EZFS_POOL_INVALARG:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid argument for "
+ "this pool operation"));
+ case EZFS_NAMETOOLONG:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "dataset name is too long"));
+ case EZFS_OPENFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "open failed"));
+ case EZFS_NOCAP:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "disk capacity information could not be retrieved"));
+ case EZFS_LABELFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "write of label failed"));
+ case EZFS_BADWHO:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid user/group"));
+ case EZFS_BADPERM:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid permission"));
+ case EZFS_BADPERMSET:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid permission set name"));
+ case EZFS_NODELEGATION:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "delegated administration is "
+ "disabled on pool"));
+ case EZFS_BADCACHE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid or missing cache file"));
+ case EZFS_ISL2CACHE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device is in use as a cache"));
+ case EZFS_VDEVNOTSUP:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "vdev specification is not "
+ "supported"));
+ case EZFS_NOTSUP:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported "
+ "on this dataset"));
+ case EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported by "
+ "zfs kernel module"));
+ case EZFS_ACTIVE_SPARE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool has active shared spare "
+ "device"));
+ case EZFS_UNPLAYED_LOGS:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "log device has unplayed intent "
+ "logs"));
+ case EZFS_REFTAG_RELE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such tag on this dataset"));
+ case EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "tag already exists on this "
+ "dataset"));
+ case EZFS_TAGTOOLONG:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "tag too long"));
+ case EZFS_PIPEFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pipe create failed"));
+ case EZFS_THREADCREATEFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "thread create failed"));
+ case EZFS_POSTSPLIT_ONLINE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "disk was split from this pool "
+ "into a new one"));
+ case EZFS_SCRUB_PAUSED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "scrub is paused; "
+ "use 'zpool scrub' to resume scrub"));
+ case EZFS_SCRUB_PAUSED_TO_CANCEL:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "scrub is paused; "
+ "use 'zpool scrub' to resume or 'zpool scrub -s' to "
+ "cancel scrub"));
+ case EZFS_SCRUBBING:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently scrubbing; "
+ "use 'zpool scrub -s' to cancel scrub"));
+ case EZFS_ERRORSCRUBBING:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently error scrubbing; "
+ "use 'zpool scrub -s' to cancel error scrub"));
+ case EZFS_ERRORSCRUB_PAUSED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "error scrub is paused; "
+ "use 'zpool scrub -e' to resume error scrub"));
+ case EZFS_NO_SCRUB:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active scrub"));
+ case EZFS_DIFF:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unable to generate diffs"));
+ case EZFS_DIFFDATA:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid diff data"));
+ case EZFS_POOLREADONLY:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is read-only"));
+ case EZFS_NO_PENDING:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation is not "
+ "in progress"));
+ case EZFS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "checkpoint exists"));
+ case EZFS_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently discarding "
+ "checkpoint"));
+ case EZFS_NO_CHECKPOINT:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "checkpoint does not exist"));
+ case EZFS_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device removal in progress"));
+ case EZFS_VDEV_TOO_BIG:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "device exceeds supported size"));
+ case EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is imported on a "
+ "different host"));
+ case EZFS_CRYPTOFAILED:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "encryption failure"));
+ case EZFS_TOOMANY:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "argument list too long"));
+ case EZFS_INITIALIZING:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently initializing"));
+ case EZFS_NO_INITIALIZE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active "
+ "initialization"));
+ case EZFS_WRONG_PARENT:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "invalid parent dataset"));
+ case EZFS_TRIMMING:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently trimming"));
+ case EZFS_NO_TRIM:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "there is no active trim"));
+ case EZFS_TRIM_NOTSUP:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "trim operations are not "
+ "supported by this device"));
+ case EZFS_NO_RESILVER_DEFER:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "this action requires the "
+ "resilver_defer feature"));
+ case EZFS_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool export in progress"));
+ case EZFS_REBUILDING:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "currently sequentially "
+ "resilvering"));
+ case EZFS_VDEV_NOTSUP:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "operation not supported "
+ "on this type of vdev"));
+ case EZFS_NOT_USER_NAMESPACE:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the provided file "
+ "was not a user namespace file"));
+ case EZFS_RESUME_EXISTS:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "Resuming recv on existing "
+ "dataset without force"));
+ case EZFS_RAIDZ_EXPAND_IN_PROGRESS:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "raidz expansion in progress"));
+ case EZFS_ASHIFT_MISMATCH:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "adding devices with "
+ "different physical sector sizes is not allowed"));
+ case EZFS_UNKNOWN:
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "unknown error"));
+ default:
+ assert(hdl->libzfs_error == 0);
+ return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no error"));
+ }
+}
+
+void
+zfs_error_aux(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+
+ (void) vsnprintf(hdl->libzfs_desc, sizeof (hdl->libzfs_desc),
+ fmt, ap);
+ hdl->libzfs_desc_active = 1;
+
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+static void
+zfs_verror(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ (void) vsnprintf(hdl->libzfs_action, sizeof (hdl->libzfs_action),
+ fmt, ap);
+ hdl->libzfs_error = error;
+
+ if (hdl->libzfs_desc_active)
+ hdl->libzfs_desc_active = 0;
+ else
+ hdl->libzfs_desc[0] = '\0';
+
+ if (hdl->libzfs_printerr) {
+ if (error == EZFS_UNKNOWN) {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "internal "
+ "error: %s: %s\n"), hdl->libzfs_action,
+ libzfs_error_description(hdl));
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", hdl->libzfs_action,
+ libzfs_error_description(hdl));
+ if (error == EZFS_NOMEM)
+ exit(1);
+ }
+}
+
+int
+zfs_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg)
+{
+ return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg));
+}
+
+int
+zfs_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+
+ zfs_verror(hdl, error, fmt, ap);
+
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+zfs_common_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt,
+ va_list ap)
+{
+ switch (error) {
+ case EPERM:
+ case EACCES:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_PERM, fmt, ap);
+ return (-1);
+
+ case ECANCELED:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NODELEGATION, fmt, ap);
+ return (-1);
+
+ case EIO:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IO, fmt, ap);
+ return (-1);
+
+ case EFAULT:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_FAULT, fmt, ap);
+ return (-1);
+
+ case EINTR:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_INTR, fmt, ap);
+ return (-1);
+
+ case ECKSUM:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_CKSUM, fmt, ap);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+zfs_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg)
+{
+ return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg));
+}
+
+int
+zfs_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+
+ if (zfs_common_error(hdl, error, fmt, ap) != 0) {
+ va_end(ap);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ switch (error) {
+ case ENXIO:
+ case ENODEV:
+ case EPIPE:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IO, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case ENOENT:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "dataset does not exist"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case ENOSPC:
+ case EDQUOT:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOSPC, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case EEXIST:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "dataset already exists"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case EBUSY:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "dataset is busy"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case EROFS:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLREADONLY, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ENAMETOOLONG:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NAMETOOLONG, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ENOTSUP:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case EAGAIN:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "pool I/O is currently suspended"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case EREMOTEIO:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_UNKNOWN_SEND_STREAM_FEATURE:
+ case ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
+ "module does not support this operation. A reboot may "
+ "be required to enable this operation."));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
+ "module does not support an option for this operation. "
+ "A reboot may be required to enable this option."));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED:
+ case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_WRONG_PARENT:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_WRONG_PARENT, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_BADPROP:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_NOT_USER_NAMESPACE:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOT_USER_NAMESPACE, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ default:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, "%s", zfs_strerror(error));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_UNKNOWN, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ va_end(ap);
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+void
+zfs_setprop_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_prop_t prop, int err,
+ char *errbuf)
+{
+ switch (err) {
+
+ case ENOSPC:
+ /*
+ * For quotas and reservations, ENOSPC indicates
+ * something different; setting a quota or reservation
+ * doesn't use any disk space.
+ */
+ switch (prop) {
+ case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
+ case ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "size is less than current used or "
+ "reserved space"));
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION:
+ case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "size is greater than available space"));
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_PROPSPACE, errbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EBUSY:
+ (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, EBUSY, errbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case EROFS:
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_DSREADONLY, errbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case E2BIG:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "property value too long"));
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case ENOTSUP:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "pool and or dataset must be upgraded to set this "
+ "property or value"));
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADVERSION, errbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case ERANGE:
+ if (prop == ZFS_PROP_COMPRESSION ||
+ prop == ZFS_PROP_DNODESIZE ||
+ prop == ZFS_PROP_RECORDSIZE) {
+ (void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "property setting is not allowed on "
+ "bootable datasets"));
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
+ } else if (prop == ZFS_PROP_CHECKSUM ||
+ prop == ZFS_PROP_DEDUP) {
+ (void) zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "property setting is not allowed on "
+ "root pools"));
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOTSUP, errbuf);
+ } else {
+ (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EINVAL:
+ if (prop == ZPROP_INVAL) {
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
+ } else {
+ (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case ZFS_ERR_BADPROP:
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case EACCES:
+ if (prop == ZFS_PROP_KEYLOCATION) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "keylocation may only be set on encryption roots"));
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
+ } else {
+ (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case EOVERFLOW:
+ /*
+ * This platform can't address a volume this big.
+ */
+#ifdef _ILP32
+ if (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE) {
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_VOLTOOBIG, errbuf);
+ break;
+ }
+ zfs_fallthrough;
+#endif
+ default:
+ (void) zfs_standard_error(hdl, err, errbuf);
+ }
+}
+
+int
+zpool_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *msg)
+{
+ return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl, error, "%s", msg));
+}
+
+int
+zpool_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int error, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+
+ if (zfs_common_error(hdl, error, fmt, ap) != 0) {
+ va_end(ap);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ switch (error) {
+ case ENODEV:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NODEVICE, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case ENOENT:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl,
+ dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "no such pool or dataset"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOENT, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case EEXIST:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "pool already exists"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXISTS, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case EBUSY:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "pool is busy"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ /* There is no pending operation to cancel */
+ case ENOTACTIVE:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NO_PENDING, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case ENXIO:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "one or more devices is currently unavailable"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADDEV, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case ENAMETOOLONG:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case ENOTSUP:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case EINVAL:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOL_INVALARG, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case ENOSPC:
+ case EDQUOT:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NOSPC, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case EAGAIN:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "pool I/O is currently suspended"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+
+ case EROFS:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_POOLREADONLY, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case EDOM:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "block size out of range or does not match"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case EREMOTEIO:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_ACTIVE_POOL, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_CHECKPOINT_EXISTS, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DISCARDING_CHECKPOINT, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_NO_CHECKPOINT:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_NO_CHECKPOINT, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_DEVRM_IN_PROGRESS, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_VDEV_TOO_BIG:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_VDEV_TOO_BIG, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_EXPORT_IN_PROGRESS, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_RESILVER_IN_PROGRESS:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_RESILVERING, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_REBUILD_IN_PROGRESS:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_REBUILDING, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_BADPROP:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_VDEV_NOTSUP:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_VDEV_NOTSUP, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
+ "module does not support this operation. A reboot may "
+ "be required to enable this operation."));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "the loaded zfs "
+ "module does not support an option for this operation. "
+ "A reboot may be required to enable this option."));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED:
+ case ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_IOC_NOTSUPPORTED, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_RAIDZ_EXPAND_IN_PROGRESS:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_RAIDZ_EXPAND_IN_PROGRESS, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_ASHIFT_MISMATCH:
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_ASHIFT_MISMATCH, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ case ZFS_ERR_TOO_MANY_SITOUTS:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "too many disks "
+ "already sitting out"));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_BUSY, fmt, ap);
+ break;
+ default:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, "%s", zfs_strerror(error));
+ zfs_verror(hdl, EZFS_UNKNOWN, fmt, ap);
+ }
+
+ va_end(ap);
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+int
+zfs_ioctl(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, int request, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
+{
+ return (lzc_ioctl_fd(hdl->libzfs_fd, request, zc));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Display an out of memory error message and abort the current program.
+ */
+int
+no_memory(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
+{
+ return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_NOMEM, "internal error"));
+}
+
+/*
+ * A safe form of malloc() which will die if the allocation fails.
+ */
+void *
+zfs_alloc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, size_t size)
+{
+ void *data;
+
+ if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
+ (void) no_memory(hdl);
+
+ return (data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * A safe form of asprintf() which will die if the allocation fails.
+ */
+char *
+zfs_asprintf(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ char *ret;
+ int err;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+
+ err = vasprintf(&ret, fmt, ap);
+
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (err < 0) {
+ (void) no_memory(hdl);
+ ret = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * A safe form of realloc(), which also zeroes newly allocated space.
+ */
+void *
+zfs_realloc(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, void *ptr, size_t oldsize, size_t newsize)
+{
+ void *ret;
+
+ if ((ret = realloc(ptr, newsize)) == NULL) {
+ (void) no_memory(hdl);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ memset((char *)ret + oldsize, 0, newsize - oldsize);
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * A safe form of strdup() which will die if the allocation fails.
+ */
+char *
+zfs_strdup(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *str)
+{
+ char *ret;
+
+ if ((ret = strdup(str)) == NULL)
+ (void) no_memory(hdl);
+
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+void
+libzfs_print_on_error(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, boolean_t printerr)
+{
+ hdl->libzfs_printerr = printerr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read lines from an open file descriptor and store them in an array of
+ * strings until EOF. lines[] will be allocated and populated with all the
+ * lines read. All newlines are replaced with NULL terminators for
+ * convenience. lines[] must be freed after use with libzfs_free_str_array().
+ *
+ * Returns the number of lines read.
+ */
+static int
+libzfs_read_stdout_from_fd(int fd, char **lines[])
+{
+
+ FILE *fp;
+ int lines_cnt = 0;
+ size_t len = 0;
+ char *line = NULL;
+ char **tmp_lines = NULL, **tmp;
+
+ fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
+ if (fp == NULL) {
+ close(fd);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ while (getline(&line, &len, fp) != -1) {
+ tmp = realloc(tmp_lines, sizeof (*tmp_lines) * (lines_cnt + 1));
+ if (tmp == NULL) {
+ /* Return the lines we were able to process */
+ break;
+ }
+ tmp_lines = tmp;
+
+ /* Remove newline if not EOF */
+ if (line[strlen(line) - 1] == '\n')
+ line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0';
+
+ tmp_lines[lines_cnt] = strdup(line);
+ if (tmp_lines[lines_cnt] == NULL)
+ break;
+ ++lines_cnt;
+ }
+ free(line);
+ fclose(fp);
+ *lines = tmp_lines;
+ return (lines_cnt);
+}
+
+static int
+libzfs_run_process_impl(const char *path, char *argv[], char *env[], int flags,
+ char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
+{
+ pid_t pid;
+ int error, devnull_fd;
+ int link[2];
+
+ /*
+ * Setup a pipe between our child and parent process if we're
+ * reading stdout.
+ */
+ if (lines != NULL && pipe2(link, O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC) == -1)
+ return (-EPIPE);
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ /* Child process */
+ setpgid(0, 0);
+ devnull_fd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
+
+ if (devnull_fd < 0)
+ _exit(-1);
+
+ if (!(flags & STDOUT_VERBOSE) && (lines == NULL))
+ (void) dup2(devnull_fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
+ else if (lines != NULL) {
+ /* Save the output to lines[] */
+ dup2(link[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags & STDERR_VERBOSE))
+ (void) dup2(devnull_fd, STDERR_FILENO);
+
+ if (flags & NO_DEFAULT_PATH) {
+ if (env == NULL)
+ execv(path, argv);
+ else
+ execve(path, argv, env);
+ } else {
+ if (env == NULL)
+ execvp(path, argv);
+ else
+ execvpe(path, argv, env);
+ }
+
+ _exit(-1);
+ } else if (pid > 0) {
+ /* Parent process */
+ int status;
+
+ while ((error = waitpid(pid, &status, 0)) == -1 &&
+ errno == EINTR)
+ ;
+ if (error < 0 || !WIFEXITED(status))
+ return (-1);
+
+ if (lines != NULL) {
+ close(link[1]);
+ *lines_cnt = libzfs_read_stdout_from_fd(link[0], lines);
+ }
+ return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
+ }
+
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+int
+libzfs_run_process(const char *path, char *argv[], int flags)
+{
+ return (libzfs_run_process_impl(path, argv, NULL, flags, NULL, NULL));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Run a command and store its stdout lines in an array of strings (lines[]).
+ * lines[] is allocated and populated for you, and the number of lines is set in
+ * lines_cnt. lines[] must be freed after use with libzfs_free_str_array().
+ * All newlines (\n) in lines[] are terminated for convenience.
+ */
+int
+libzfs_run_process_get_stdout(const char *path, char *argv[], char *env[],
+ char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
+{
+ return (libzfs_run_process_impl(path, argv, env, 0, lines, lines_cnt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Same as libzfs_run_process_get_stdout(), but run without $PATH set. This
+ * means that *path needs to be the full path to the executable.
+ */
+int
+libzfs_run_process_get_stdout_nopath(const char *path, char *argv[],
+ char *env[], char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
+{
+ return (libzfs_run_process_impl(path, argv, env, NO_DEFAULT_PATH,
+ lines, lines_cnt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free an array of strings. Free both the strings contained in the array and
+ * the array itself.
+ */
+void
+libzfs_free_str_array(char **strs, int count)
+{
+ while (--count >= 0)
+ free(strs[count]);
+
+ free(strs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if environment variable is set to "YES", "yes", "ON", "on", or
+ * a non-zero number.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 otherwise.
+ */
+boolean_t
+libzfs_envvar_is_set(const char *envvar)
+{
+ char *env = getenv(envvar);
+ return (env && (strtoul(env, NULL, 0) > 0 ||
+ (!strncasecmp(env, "YES", 3) && strnlen(env, 4) == 3) ||
+ (!strncasecmp(env, "ON", 2) && strnlen(env, 3) == 2)));
+}
+
+libzfs_handle_t *
+libzfs_init(void)
+{
+ libzfs_handle_t *hdl;
+ int error;
+ char *env;
+
+ if ((error = libzfs_load_module()) != 0) {
+ errno = error;
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ if ((hdl = calloc(1, sizeof (libzfs_handle_t))) == NULL) {
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (regcomp(&hdl->libzfs_urire, URI_REGEX, 0) != 0) {
+ free(hdl);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ if ((hdl->libzfs_fd = open(ZFS_DEV, O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) {
+ free(hdl);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (libzfs_core_init() != 0) {
+ (void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
+ free(hdl);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ zfs_prop_init();
+ zpool_prop_init();
+ zpool_feature_init();
+ vdev_prop_init();
+ libzfs_mnttab_init(hdl);
+ fletcher_4_init();
+
+ if (getenv("ZFS_PROP_DEBUG") != NULL) {
+ hdl->libzfs_prop_debug = B_TRUE;
+ }
+ if ((env = getenv("ZFS_SENDRECV_MAX_NVLIST")) != NULL) {
+ if ((error = zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl, env,
+ &hdl->libzfs_max_nvlist))) {
+ errno = error;
+ (void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
+ free(hdl);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ } else {
+ hdl->libzfs_max_nvlist = (SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE * 4);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For testing, remove some settable properties and features
+ */
+ if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZFS_SYSFS_PROP_SUPPORT_TEST")) {
+ zprop_desc_t *proptbl;
+
+ proptbl = zpool_prop_get_table();
+ proptbl[ZPOOL_PROP_COMMENT].pd_zfs_mod_supported = B_FALSE;
+
+ proptbl = zfs_prop_get_table();
+ proptbl[ZFS_PROP_DNODESIZE].pd_zfs_mod_supported = B_FALSE;
+
+ zfeature_info_t *ftbl = spa_feature_table;
+ ftbl[SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS].fi_zfs_mod_supported = B_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return (hdl);
+}
+
+void
+libzfs_fini(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
+{
+ (void) close(hdl->libzfs_fd);
+ zpool_free_handles(hdl);
+ namespace_clear(hdl);
+ libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl);
+ libzfs_core_fini();
+ regfree(&hdl->libzfs_urire);
+ fletcher_4_fini();
+#if LIBFETCH_DYNAMIC
+ if (hdl->libfetch != (void *)-1 && hdl->libfetch != NULL)
+ (void) dlclose(hdl->libfetch);
+ free(hdl->libfetch_load_error);
+#endif
+ free(hdl);
+}
+
+libzfs_handle_t *
+zpool_get_handle(zpool_handle_t *zhp)
+{
+ return (zhp->zpool_hdl);
+}
+
+libzfs_handle_t *
+zfs_get_handle(zfs_handle_t *zhp)
+{
+ return (zhp->zfs_hdl);
+}
+
+zpool_handle_t *
+zfs_get_pool_handle(const zfs_handle_t *zhp)
+{
+ return (zhp->zpool_hdl);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a name, determine whether or not it's a valid path
+ * (starts with '/' or "./"). If so, walk the mnttab trying
+ * to match the device number. If not, treat the path as an
+ * fs/vol/snap/bkmark name.
+ */
+zfs_handle_t *
+zfs_path_to_zhandle(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *path, zfs_type_t argtype)
+{
+ struct stat64 statbuf;
+ struct extmnttab entry;
+
+ if (path[0] != '/' && strncmp(path, "./", strlen("./")) != 0) {
+ /*
+ * It's not a valid path, assume it's a name of type 'argtype'.
+ */
+ return (zfs_open(hdl, path, argtype));
+ }
+
+ if (getextmntent(path, &entry, &statbuf) != 0)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
+ (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s': not a ZFS filesystem\n"),
+ path);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+
+ return (zfs_open(hdl, entry.mnt_special, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the zc_nvlist_dst member to prepare for receiving an nvlist from
+ * an ioctl().
+ */
+void
+zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, size_t len)
+{
+ if (len == 0)
+ len = 256 * 1024;
+ zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size = len;
+ zc->zc_nvlist_dst =
+ (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zfs_alloc(hdl, zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when an ioctl() which returns an nvlist fails with ENOMEM. This will
+ * expand the nvlist to the size specified in 'zc_nvlist_dst_size', which was
+ * filled in by the kernel to indicate the actual required size.
+ */
+void
+zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
+{
+ free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst);
+ zc->zc_nvlist_dst =
+ (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)zfs_alloc(hdl, zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called to free the src and dst nvlists stored in the command structure.
+ */
+void
+zcmd_free_nvlists(zfs_cmd_t *zc)
+{
+ free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_conf);
+ free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_src);
+ free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst);
+ zc->zc_nvlist_conf = 0;
+ zc->zc_nvlist_src = 0;
+ zc->zc_nvlist_dst = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+zcmd_write_nvlist_com(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, uint64_t *outnv, uint64_t *outlen,
+ nvlist_t *nvl)
+{
+ char *packed;
+
+ size_t len = fnvlist_size(nvl);
+ packed = zfs_alloc(hdl, len);
+
+ verify(nvlist_pack(nvl, &packed, &len, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE, 0) == 0);
+
+ *outnv = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)packed;
+ *outlen = len;
+}
+
+void
+zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t *nvl)
+{
+ zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl, &zc->zc_nvlist_conf,
+ &zc->zc_nvlist_conf_size, nvl);
+}
+
+void
+zcmd_write_src_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t *nvl)
+{
+ zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl, &zc->zc_nvlist_src,
+ &zc->zc_nvlist_src_size, nvl);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unpacks an nvlist from the ZFS ioctl command structure.
+ */
+int
+zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_cmd_t *zc, nvlist_t **nvlp)
+{
+ if (nvlist_unpack((void *)(uintptr_t)zc->zc_nvlist_dst,
+ zc->zc_nvlist_dst_size, nvlp, 0) != 0)
+ return (no_memory(hdl));
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ================================================================
+ * API shared by zfs and zpool property management
+ * ================================================================
+ */
+
+void
+zcmd_print_json(nvlist_t *nvl)
+{
+ nvlist_print_json(stdout, nvl);
+ (void) putchar('\n');
+ nvlist_free(nvl);
+}
+
+static void
+zprop_print_headers(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp, zfs_type_t type)
+{
+ zprop_list_t *pl;
+ int i;
+ char *title;
+ size_t len;
+
+ cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
+ if (cbp->cb_scripted)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Start with the length of the column headers.
+ */
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NAME"));
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "PROPERTY"));
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "VALUE"));
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "RECEIVED"));
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_SOURCE] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "SOURCE"));
+
+ /* first property is always NAME */
+ assert(cbp->cb_proplist->pl_prop ==
+ ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME :
+ ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) ? VDEV_PROP_NAME : ZFS_PROP_NAME)));
+
+ /*
+ * Go through and calculate the widths for each column. For the
+ * 'source' column, we kludge it up by taking the worst-case scenario of
+ * inheriting from the longest name. This is acceptable because in the
+ * majority of cases 'SOURCE' is the last column displayed, and we don't
+ * use the width anyway. Note that the 'VALUE' column can be oversized,
+ * if the name of the property is much longer than any values we find.
+ */
+ for (pl = cbp->cb_proplist; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
+ /*
+ * 'PROPERTY' column
+ */
+ if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_USERPROP) {
+ const char *propname = (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ?
+ zpool_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop) :
+ ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) ?
+ vdev_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop) :
+ zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop));
+
+ assert(propname != NULL);
+ len = strlen(propname);
+ if (len > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY])
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = len;
+ } else {
+ assert(pl->pl_user_prop != NULL);
+ len = strlen(pl->pl_user_prop);
+ if (len > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY])
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_PROPERTY] = len;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 'VALUE' column. The first property is always the 'name'
+ * property that was tacked on either by /sbin/zfs's
+ * zfs_do_get() or when calling zprop_expand_list(), so we
+ * ignore its width. If the user specified the name property
+ * to display, then it will be later in the list in any case.
+ */
+ if (pl != cbp->cb_proplist &&
+ pl->pl_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE])
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_VALUE] = pl->pl_width;
+
+ /* 'RECEIVED' column. */
+ if (pl != cbp->cb_proplist &&
+ pl->pl_recvd_width > cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD])
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_RECVD] = pl->pl_recvd_width;
+
+ /*
+ * 'NAME' and 'SOURCE' columns
+ */
+ if (pl->pl_prop == ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME :
+ ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) ? VDEV_PROP_NAME :
+ ZFS_PROP_NAME)) && pl->pl_width >
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME]) {
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_NAME] = pl->pl_width;
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[GET_COL_SOURCE] = pl->pl_width +
+ strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "inherited from"));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now go through and print the headers.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS; i++) {
+ switch (cbp->cb_columns[i]) {
+ case GET_COL_NAME:
+ title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "NAME");
+ break;
+ case GET_COL_PROPERTY:
+ title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "PROPERTY");
+ break;
+ case GET_COL_VALUE:
+ title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "VALUE");
+ break;
+ case GET_COL_RECVD:
+ title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "RECEIVED");
+ break;
+ case GET_COL_SOURCE:
+ title = dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "SOURCE");
+ break;
+ default:
+ title = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (title != NULL) {
+ if (i == (ZFS_GET_NCOLS - 1) ||
+ cbp->cb_columns[i + 1] == GET_COL_NONE)
+ (void) printf("%s", title);
+ else
+ (void) printf("%-*s ",
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[cbp->cb_columns[i]],
+ title);
+ }
+ }
+ (void) printf("\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add property value and source to provided nvlist, according to
+ * settings in cb structure. Later to be printed in JSON format.
+ */
+int
+zprop_nvlist_one_property(const char *propname,
+ const char *value, zprop_source_t sourcetype, const char *source,
+ const char *recvd_value, nvlist_t *nvl, boolean_t as_int)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ nvlist_t *src_nv, *prop;
+ boolean_t all_numeric = strspn(value, STR_NUMS) == strlen(value);
+ src_nv = prop = NULL;
+
+ if ((nvlist_alloc(&prop, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) ||
+ (nvlist_alloc(&src_nv, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (as_int && all_numeric) {
+ uint64_t val;
+ sscanf(value, "%lld", (u_longlong_t *)&val);
+ if (nvlist_add_uint64(prop, "value", val) != 0) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (nvlist_add_string(prop, "value", value) != 0) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (sourcetype) {
+ case ZPROP_SRC_NONE:
+ if (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "type", "NONE") != 0 ||
+ (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "data", "-") != 0)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT:
+ if (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "type", "DEFAULT") != 0 ||
+ (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "data", "-") != 0)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL:
+ if (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "type", "LOCAL") != 0 ||
+ (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "data", "-") != 0)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY:
+ if (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "type", "TEMPORARY") != 0 ||
+ (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "data", "-") != 0)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED:
+ if (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "type", "INHERITED") != 0 ||
+ (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "data", source) != 0)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ break;
+ case ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED:
+ if (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "type", "RECEIVED") != 0 ||
+ (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "data",
+ (recvd_value == NULL ? "-" : recvd_value)) != 0)) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert(!"unhandled zprop_source_t");
+ if (nvlist_add_string(src_nv, "type",
+ "unhandled zprop_source_t") != 0) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((nvlist_add_nvlist(prop, "source", src_nv) != 0) ||
+ (nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, propname, prop)) != 0) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+err:
+ nvlist_free(src_nv);
+ nvlist_free(prop);
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Display a single line of output, according to the settings in the callback
+ * structure.
+ */
+void
+zprop_print_one_property(const char *name, zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp,
+ const char *propname, const char *value, zprop_source_t sourcetype,
+ const char *source, const char *recvd_value)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char *str = NULL;
+ char buf[128];
+
+ /*
+ * Ignore those source types that the user has chosen to ignore.
+ */
+ if ((sourcetype & cbp->cb_sources) == 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (cbp->cb_first)
+ zprop_print_headers(cbp, cbp->cb_type);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS; i++) {
+ switch (cbp->cb_columns[i]) {
+ case GET_COL_NAME:
+ str = name;
+ break;
+
+ case GET_COL_PROPERTY:
+ str = propname;
+ break;
+
+ case GET_COL_VALUE:
+ str = value;
+ break;
+
+ case GET_COL_SOURCE:
+ switch (sourcetype) {
+ case ZPROP_SRC_NONE:
+ str = "-";
+ break;
+
+ case ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT:
+ str = "default";
+ break;
+
+ case ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL:
+ str = "local";
+ break;
+
+ case ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY:
+ str = "temporary";
+ break;
+
+ case ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED:
+ (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf),
+ "inherited from %s", source);
+ str = buf;
+ break;
+ case ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED:
+ str = "received";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ str = NULL;
+ assert(!"unhandled zprop_source_t");
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case GET_COL_RECVD:
+ str = (recvd_value == NULL ? "-" : recvd_value);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (i == (ZFS_GET_NCOLS - 1) ||
+ cbp->cb_columns[i + 1] == GET_COL_NONE)
+ (void) printf("%s", str);
+ else if (cbp->cb_scripted)
+ (void) printf("%s\t", str);
+ else
+ (void) printf("%-*s ",
+ cbp->cb_colwidths[cbp->cb_columns[i]],
+ str);
+ }
+
+ (void) printf("\n");
+}
+
+int
+zprop_collect_property(const char *name, zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp,
+ const char *propname, const char *value, zprop_source_t sourcetype,
+ const char *source, const char *recvd_value, nvlist_t *nvl)
+{
+ if (cbp->cb_json) {
+ if ((sourcetype & cbp->cb_sources) == 0)
+ return (0);
+ else {
+ return (zprop_nvlist_one_property(propname, value,
+ sourcetype, source, recvd_value, nvl,
+ cbp->cb_json_as_int));
+ }
+ } else {
+ zprop_print_one_property(name, cbp,
+ propname, value, sourcetype, source, recvd_value);
+ return (0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a numeric suffix, convert the value into a number of bits that the
+ * resulting value must be shifted.
+ */
+static int
+str2shift(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *buf)
+{
+ const char *ends = "BKMGTPEZ";
+ int i, len;
+
+ if (buf[0] == '\0')
+ return (0);
+
+ len = strlen(ends);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (toupper(buf[0]) == ends[i])
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i == len) {
+ if (hdl)
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Allow 'G' = 'GB' = 'GiB', case-insensitively.
+ * However, 'BB' and 'BiB' are disallowed.
+ */
+ if (buf[1] == '\0' ||
+ (toupper(buf[0]) != 'B' &&
+ ((toupper(buf[1]) == 'B' && buf[2] == '\0') ||
+ (toupper(buf[1]) == 'I' && toupper(buf[2]) == 'B' &&
+ buf[3] == '\0'))))
+ return (10 * i);
+
+ if (hdl)
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf);
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert a string of the form '100G' into a real number. Used when setting
+ * properties or creating a volume. 'buf' is used to place an extended error
+ * message for the caller to use.
+ */
+int
+zfs_nicestrtonum(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *value, uint64_t *num)
+{
+ char *end;
+ int shift;
+
+ *num = 0;
+
+ /* Check to see if this looks like a number. */
+ if ((value[0] < '0' || value[0] > '9') && value[0] != '.') {
+ if (hdl)
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "bad numeric value '%s'"), value);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ /* Rely on strtoull() to process the numeric portion. */
+ errno = 0;
+ *num = strtoull(value, &end, 10);
+
+ /*
+ * Check for ERANGE, which indicates that the value is too large to fit
+ * in a 64-bit value.
+ */
+ if (errno == ERANGE) {
+ if (hdl)
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "numeric value is too large"));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have a decimal value, then do the computation with floating
+ * point arithmetic. Otherwise, use standard arithmetic.
+ */
+ if (*end == '.') {
+ double fval = strtod(value, &end);
+
+ if ((shift = str2shift(hdl, end)) == -1)
+ return (-1);
+
+ fval *= pow(2, shift);
+
+ /*
+ * UINT64_MAX is not exactly representable as a double.
+ * The closest representation is UINT64_MAX + 1, so we
+ * use a >= comparison instead of > for the bounds check.
+ */
+ if (fval >= (double)UINT64_MAX) {
+ if (hdl)
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "numeric value is too large"));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ *num = (uint64_t)fval;
+ } else {
+ if ((shift = str2shift(hdl, end)) == -1)
+ return (-1);
+
+ /* Check for overflow */
+ if (shift >= 64 || (*num << shift) >> shift != *num) {
+ if (hdl)
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "numeric value is too large"));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ *num <<= shift;
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a propname=value nvpair to set, parse any numeric properties
+ * (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as strings and add the
+ * resulting nvpair to the returned nvlist.
+ *
+ * At the DSL layer, all properties are either 64-bit numbers or strings.
+ * We want the user to be able to ignore this fact and specify properties
+ * as native values (numbers, for example) or as strings (to simplify
+ * command line utilities). This also handles converting index types
+ * (compression, checksum, etc) from strings to their on-disk index.
+ */
+int
+zprop_parse_value(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvpair_t *elem, int prop,
+ zfs_type_t type, nvlist_t *ret, const char **svalp, uint64_t *ivalp,
+ const char *errbuf)
+{
+ data_type_t datatype = nvpair_type(elem);
+ zprop_type_t proptype;
+ const char *propname;
+ const char *value;
+ boolean_t isnone = B_FALSE;
+ boolean_t isauto = B_FALSE;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) {
+ proptype = zpool_prop_get_type(prop);
+ propname = zpool_prop_to_name(prop);
+ } else if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) {
+ proptype = vdev_prop_get_type(prop);
+ propname = vdev_prop_to_name(prop);
+ } else {
+ proptype = zfs_prop_get_type(prop);
+ propname = zfs_prop_to_name(prop);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Convert any properties to the internal DSL value types.
+ */
+ *svalp = NULL;
+ *ivalp = 0;
+
+ switch (proptype) {
+ case PROP_TYPE_STRING:
+ if (datatype != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem));
+ goto error;
+ }
+ err = nvpair_value_string(elem, svalp);
+ if (err != 0) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "'%s' is invalid"), nvpair_name(elem));
+ goto error;
+ }
+ if (strlen(*svalp) >= ZFS_MAXPROPLEN) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "'%s' is too long"), nvpair_name(elem));
+ goto error;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER:
+ if (datatype == DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
+ (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &value);
+ if (strcmp(value, "none") == 0) {
+ isnone = B_TRUE;
+ } else if (strcmp(value, "auto") == 0) {
+ isauto = B_TRUE;
+ } else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl, value, ivalp) != 0) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+ } else if (datatype == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
+ (void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem, ivalp);
+ } else {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "'%s' must be a number"), nvpair_name(elem));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Quota special: force 'none' and don't allow 0.
+ */
+ if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && *ivalp == 0 && !isnone &&
+ (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA || prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA)) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "use 'none' to disable quota/refquota"));
+ goto error;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Pool dedup table quota; force use of 'none' instead of 0
+ */
+ if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_POOL) && *ivalp == 0 &&
+ (!isnone && !isauto) &&
+ prop == ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUP_TABLE_QUOTA) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "use 'none' to disable ddt table quota"));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Special handling for "*_limit=none". In this case it's not
+ * 0 but UINT64_MAX.
+ */
+ if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && isnone &&
+ (prop == ZFS_PROP_FILESYSTEM_LIMIT ||
+ prop == ZFS_PROP_SNAPSHOT_LIMIT)) {
+ *ivalp = UINT64_MAX;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Special handling for "checksum_*=none". In this case it's not
+ * 0 but UINT64_MAX.
+ */
+ if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) && isnone &&
+ (prop == VDEV_PROP_CHECKSUM_N ||
+ prop == VDEV_PROP_CHECKSUM_T ||
+ prop == VDEV_PROP_IO_N ||
+ prop == VDEV_PROP_IO_T ||
+ prop == VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_N ||
+ prop == VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_T)) {
+ *ivalp = UINT64_MAX;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Special handling for setting 'refreservation' to 'auto'. Use
+ * UINT64_MAX to tell the caller to use zfs_fix_auto_resv().
+ * 'auto' is only allowed on volumes.
+ */
+ if (isauto) {
+ switch (prop) {
+ case ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION:
+ if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) == 0) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "'%s=auto' only allowed on "
+ "volumes"), nvpair_name(elem));
+ goto error;
+ }
+ *ivalp = UINT64_MAX;
+ break;
+ case ZPOOL_PROP_DEDUP_TABLE_QUOTA:
+ ASSERT(type & ZFS_TYPE_POOL);
+ *ivalp = UINT64_MAX;
+ break;
+ default:
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "'auto' is invalid value for '%s'"),
+ nvpair_name(elem));
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case PROP_TYPE_INDEX:
+ if (datatype != DATA_TYPE_STRING) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem));
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ (void) nvpair_value_string(elem, &value);
+
+ if (zprop_string_to_index(prop, value, ivalp, type) != 0) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "'%s' must be one of '%s'"), propname,
+ zprop_values(prop, type));
+ goto error;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Add the result to our return set of properties.
+ */
+ if (*svalp != NULL) {
+ if (nvlist_add_string(ret, propname, *svalp) != 0) {
+ (void) no_memory(hdl);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret, propname, *ivalp) != 0) {
+ (void) no_memory(hdl);
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+error:
+ (void) zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, errbuf);
+ return (-1);
+}
+
+static int
+addlist(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, const char *propname, zprop_list_t **listp,
+ zfs_type_t type)
+{
+ int prop = zprop_name_to_prop(propname, type);
+ if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL && !zprop_valid_for_type(prop, type, B_FALSE))
+ prop = ZPROP_INVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Return failure if no property table entry was found and this isn't
+ * a user-defined property.
+ */
+ if (prop == ZPROP_USERPROP && ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL &&
+ !zfs_prop_user(propname) &&
+ !zpool_prop_feature(propname) &&
+ !zpool_prop_unsupported(propname)) ||
+ ((type == ZFS_TYPE_DATASET) && !zfs_prop_user(propname) &&
+ !zfs_prop_userquota(propname) && !zfs_prop_written(propname)) ||
+ ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) && !vdev_prop_user(propname)))) {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "invalid property '%s'"), propname);
+ return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP,
+ dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "bad property list")));
+ }
+
+ zprop_list_t *entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (*entry));
+
+ entry->pl_prop = prop;
+ if (prop == ZPROP_USERPROP) {
+ entry->pl_user_prop = zfs_strdup(hdl, propname);
+ entry->pl_width = strlen(propname);
+ } else {
+ entry->pl_width = zprop_width(prop, &entry->pl_fixed,
+ type);
+ }
+
+ *listp = entry;
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a comma-separated list of properties, construct a property list
+ * containing both user-defined and native properties. This function will
+ * return a NULL list if 'all' is specified, which can later be expanded
+ * by zprop_expand_list().
+ */
+int
+zprop_get_list(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, char *props, zprop_list_t **listp,
+ zfs_type_t type)
+{
+ *listp = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * If 'all' is specified, return a NULL list.
+ */
+ if (strcmp(props, "all") == 0)
+ return (0);
+
+ /*
+ * If no props were specified, return an error.
+ */
+ if (props[0] == '\0') {
+ zfs_error_aux(hdl, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "no properties specified"));
+ return (zfs_error(hdl, EZFS_BADPROP, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN,
+ "bad property list")));
+ }
+
+ for (char *p; (p = strsep(&props, ",")); )
+ if (strcmp(p, "space") == 0) {
+ static const char *const spaceprops[] = {
+ "name", "avail", "used", "usedbysnapshots",
+ "usedbydataset", "usedbyrefreservation",
+ "usedbychildren"
+ };
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spaceprops); i++) {
+ if (addlist(hdl, spaceprops[i], listp, type))
+ return (-1);
+ listp = &(*listp)->pl_next;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (addlist(hdl, p, listp, type))
+ return (-1);
+ listp = &(*listp)->pl_next;
+ }
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+void
+zprop_free_list(zprop_list_t *pl)
+{
+ zprop_list_t *next;
+
+ while (pl != NULL) {
+ next = pl->pl_next;
+ free(pl->pl_user_prop);
+ free(pl);
+ pl = next;
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct expand_data {
+ zprop_list_t **last;
+ libzfs_handle_t *hdl;
+ zfs_type_t type;
+} expand_data_t;
+
+static int
+zprop_expand_list_cb(int prop, void *cb)
+{
+ zprop_list_t *entry;
+ expand_data_t *edp = cb;
+
+ entry = zfs_alloc(edp->hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t));
+
+ entry->pl_prop = prop;
+ entry->pl_width = zprop_width(prop, &entry->pl_fixed, edp->type);
+ entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
+
+ *(edp->last) = entry;
+ edp->last = &entry->pl_next;
+
+ return (ZPROP_CONT);
+}
+
+int
+zprop_expand_list(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zprop_list_t **plp, zfs_type_t type)
+{
+ zprop_list_t *entry;
+ zprop_list_t **last;
+ expand_data_t exp;
+
+ if (*plp == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * If this is the very first time we've been called for an 'all'
+ * specification, expand the list to include all native
+ * properties.
+ */
+ last = plp;
+
+ exp.last = last;
+ exp.hdl = hdl;
+ exp.type = type;
+
+ if (zprop_iter_common(zprop_expand_list_cb, &exp, B_FALSE,
+ B_FALSE, type) == ZPROP_INVAL)
+ return (-1);
+
+ /*
+ * Add 'name' to the beginning of the list, which is handled
+ * specially.
+ */
+ entry = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (zprop_list_t));
+ entry->pl_prop = ((type == ZFS_TYPE_POOL) ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME :
+ ((type == ZFS_TYPE_VDEV) ? VDEV_PROP_NAME : ZFS_PROP_NAME));
+ entry->pl_width = zprop_width(entry->pl_prop,
+ &entry->pl_fixed, type);
+ entry->pl_all = B_TRUE;
+ entry->pl_next = *plp;
+ *plp = entry;
+ }
+ return (0);
+}
+
+int
+zprop_iter(zprop_func func, void *cb, boolean_t show_all, boolean_t ordered,
+ zfs_type_t type)
+{
+ return (zprop_iter_common(func, cb, show_all, ordered, type));
+}
+
+const char *
+zfs_version_userland(void)
+{
+ return (ZFS_META_ALIAS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prints both zfs userland and kernel versions
+ * Returns 0 on success, and -1 on error
+ */
+int
+zfs_version_print(void)
+{
+ (void) puts(ZFS_META_ALIAS);
+
+ char *kver = zfs_version_kernel();
+ if (kver == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "zfs_version_kernel() failed: %s\n",
+ zfs_strerror(errno));
+ return (-1);
+ }
+
+ (void) printf("zfs-kmod-%s\n", kver);
+ free(kver);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns an nvlist with both zfs userland and kernel versions.
+ * Returns NULL on error.
+ */
+nvlist_t *
+zfs_version_nvlist(void)
+{
+ nvlist_t *nvl;
+ char kmod_ver[64];
+ if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
+ return (NULL);
+ if (nvlist_add_string(nvl, "userland", ZFS_META_ALIAS) != 0)
+ goto err;
+ char *kver = zfs_version_kernel();
+ if (kver == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "zfs_version_kernel() failed: %s\n",
+ zfs_strerror(errno));
+ goto err;
+ }
+ (void) snprintf(kmod_ver, 64, "zfs-kmod-%s", kver);
+ if (nvlist_add_string(nvl, "kernel", kmod_ver) != 0)
+ goto err;
+ return (nvl);
+err:
+ nvlist_free(nvl);
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the user requested ANSI color output, and our terminal supports
+ * it. Return 0 for no color.
+ */
+int
+use_color(void)
+{
+ static int use_color = -1;
+ char *term;
+
+ /*
+ * Optimization:
+ *
+ * For each zpool invocation, we do a single check to see if we should
+ * be using color or not, and cache that value for the lifetime of the
+ * the zpool command. That makes it cheap to call use_color() when
+ * we're printing with color. We assume that the settings are not going
+ * to change during the invocation of a zpool command (the user isn't
+ * going to change the ZFS_COLOR value while zpool is running, for
+ * example).
+ */
+ if (use_color != -1) {
+ /*
+ * We've already figured out if we should be using color or
+ * not. Return the cached value.
+ */
+ return (use_color);
+ }
+
+ term = getenv("TERM");
+ /*
+ * The user sets the ZFS_COLOR env var set to enable zpool ANSI color
+ * output. However if NO_COLOR is set (https://no-color.org/) then
+ * don't use it. Also, don't use color if terminal doesn't support
+ * it.
+ */
+ if (libzfs_envvar_is_set("ZFS_COLOR") &&
+ !libzfs_envvar_is_set("NO_COLOR") &&
+ isatty(STDOUT_FILENO) && term && strcmp("dumb", term) != 0 &&
+ strcmp("unknown", term) != 0) {
+ /* Color supported */
+ use_color = 1;
+ } else {
+ use_color = 0;
+ }
+
+ return (use_color);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The functions color_start() and color_end() are used for when you want
+ * to colorize a block of text.
+ *
+ * For example:
+ * color_start(ANSI_RED)
+ * printf("hello");
+ * printf("world");
+ * color_end();
+ */
+void
+color_start(const char *color)
+{
+ if (color && use_color()) {
+ fputs(color, stdout);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+color_end(void)
+{
+ if (use_color()) {
+ fputs(ANSI_RESET, stdout);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * printf() with a color. If color is NULL, then do a normal printf.
+ */
+int
+printf_color(const char *color, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list aptr;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (color)
+ color_start(color);
+
+ va_start(aptr, format);
+ rc = vprintf(format, aptr);
+ va_end(aptr);
+
+ if (color)
+ color_end();
+
+ return (rc);
+}
+
+/* PATH + 5 env vars + a NULL entry = 7 */
+#define ZPOOL_VDEV_SCRIPT_ENV_COUNT 7
+
+/*
+ * There's a few places where ZFS will call external scripts (like the script
+ * in zpool.d/ and `zfs_prepare_disk`). These scripts are called with a
+ * reduced $PATH, and some vdev specific environment vars set. This function
+ * will allocate an populate the environment variable array that is passed to
+ * these scripts. The user must free the arrays with zpool_vdev_free_env() when
+ * they are done.
+ *
+ * The following env vars will be set (but value could be blank):
+ *
+ * POOL_NAME
+ * VDEV_PATH
+ * VDEV_UPATH
+ * VDEV_ENC_SYSFS_PATH
+ *
+ * In addition, you can set an optional environment variable named 'opt_key'
+ * to 'opt_val' if you want.
+ *
+ * Returns allocated env[] array on success, NULL otherwise.
+ */
+char **
+zpool_vdev_script_alloc_env(const char *pool_name,
+ const char *vdev_path, const char *vdev_upath,
+ const char *vdev_enc_sysfs_path, const char *opt_key, const char *opt_val)
+{
+ char **env = NULL;
+ int rc;
+
+ env = calloc(ZPOOL_VDEV_SCRIPT_ENV_COUNT, sizeof (*env));
+ if (!env)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ env[0] = strdup("PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin");
+ if (!env[0])
+ goto error;
+
+ /* Setup our custom environment variables */
+ rc = asprintf(&env[1], "POOL_NAME=%s", pool_name ? pool_name : "");
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ env[1] = NULL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ rc = asprintf(&env[2], "VDEV_PATH=%s", vdev_path ? vdev_path : "");
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ env[2] = NULL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ rc = asprintf(&env[3], "VDEV_UPATH=%s", vdev_upath ? vdev_upath : "");
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ env[3] = NULL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ rc = asprintf(&env[4], "VDEV_ENC_SYSFS_PATH=%s",
+ vdev_enc_sysfs_path ? vdev_enc_sysfs_path : "");
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ env[4] = NULL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (opt_key != NULL) {
+ rc = asprintf(&env[5], "%s=%s", opt_key,
+ opt_val ? opt_val : "");
+ if (rc == -1) {
+ env[5] = NULL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (env);
+
+error:
+ for (int i = 0; i < ZPOOL_VDEV_SCRIPT_ENV_COUNT; i++)
+ free(env[i]);
+
+ free(env);
+
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the env[] array that was allocated by zpool_vdev_script_alloc_env().
+ */
+void
+zpool_vdev_script_free_env(char **env)
+{
+ for (int i = 0; i < ZPOOL_VDEV_SCRIPT_ENV_COUNT; i++)
+ free(env[i]);
+
+ free(env);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare a disk by (optionally) running a program before labeling the disk.
+ * This can be useful for installing disk firmware or doing some pre-flight
+ * checks on the disk before it becomes part of the pool. The program run is
+ * located at ZFSEXECDIR/zfs_prepare_disk
+ * (E.x: /usr/local/libexec/zfs/zfs_prepare_disk).
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
+ */
+int
+zpool_prepare_disk(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t *vdev_nv,
+ const char *prepare_str, char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
+{
+ const char *script_path = ZFSEXECDIR "/zfs_prepare_disk";
+ const char *pool_name;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ /* Path to script and a NULL entry */
+ char *argv[2] = {(char *)script_path};
+ char **env = NULL;
+ const char *path = NULL, *enc_sysfs_path = NULL;
+ char *upath;
+ *lines_cnt = 0;
+
+ if (access(script_path, X_OK) != 0) {
+ /* No script, nothing to do */
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ (void) nvlist_lookup_string(vdev_nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH, &path);
+ (void) nvlist_lookup_string(vdev_nv, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_ENC_SYSFS_PATH,
+ &enc_sysfs_path);
+
+ upath = zfs_get_underlying_path(path);
+ pool_name = zhp ? zpool_get_name(zhp) : NULL;
+
+ env = zpool_vdev_script_alloc_env(pool_name, path, upath,
+ enc_sysfs_path, "VDEV_PREPARE", prepare_str);
+
+ free(upath);
+
+ if (env == NULL) {
+ return (ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ rc = libzfs_run_process_get_stdout(script_path, argv, env, lines,
+ lines_cnt);
+
+ zpool_vdev_script_free_env(env);
+
+ return (rc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Optionally run a script and then label a disk. The script can be used to
+ * prepare a disk for inclusion into the pool. For example, it might update
+ * the disk's firmware or check its health.
+ *
+ * The 'name' provided is the short name, stripped of any leading
+ * /dev path, and is passed to zpool_label_disk. vdev_nv is the nvlist for
+ * the vdev. prepare_str is a string that gets passed as the VDEV_PREPARE
+ * env variable to the script.
+ *
+ * The following env vars are passed to the script:
+ *
+ * POOL_NAME: The pool name (blank during zpool create)
+ * VDEV_PREPARE: Reason why the disk is being prepared for inclusion:
+ * "create", "add", "replace", or "autoreplace"
+ * VDEV_PATH: Path to the disk
+ * VDEV_UPATH: One of the 'underlying paths' to the disk. This is
+ * useful for DM devices.
+ * VDEV_ENC_SYSFS_PATH: Path to the disk's enclosure sysfs path, if available.
+ *
+ * Note, some of these values can be blank.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise.
+ */
+int
+zpool_prepare_and_label_disk(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zpool_handle_t *zhp,
+ const char *name, nvlist_t *vdev_nv, const char *prepare_str,
+ char **lines[], int *lines_cnt)
+{
+ int rc;
+ char vdev_path[MAXPATHLEN];
+ (void) snprintf(vdev_path, sizeof (vdev_path), "%s/%s", DISK_ROOT,
+ name);
+
+ /* zhp will be NULL when creating a pool */
+ rc = zpool_prepare_disk(zhp, vdev_nv, prepare_str, lines, lines_cnt);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ return (rc);
+
+ rc = zpool_label_disk(hdl, zhp, name);
+ return (rc);
+}