aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/sys/net/netisr.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'sys/net/netisr.c')
-rw-r--r--sys/net/netisr.c1562
1 files changed, 1562 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/net/netisr.c b/sys/net/netisr.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7b4368276c58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/net/netisr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1562 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Robert N. M. Watson
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by Robert N. M. Watson under contract
+ * to Juniper Networks, Inc.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+/*
+ * netisr is a packet dispatch service, allowing synchronous (directly
+ * dispatched) and asynchronous (deferred dispatch) processing of packets by
+ * registered protocol handlers. Callers pass a protocol identifier and
+ * packet to netisr, along with a direct dispatch hint, and work will either
+ * be immediately processed by the registered handler, or passed to a
+ * software interrupt (SWI) thread for deferred dispatch. Callers will
+ * generally select one or the other based on:
+ *
+ * - Whether directly dispatching a netisr handler lead to code reentrance or
+ * lock recursion, such as entering the socket code from the socket code.
+ * - Whether directly dispatching a netisr handler lead to recursive
+ * processing, such as when decapsulating several wrapped layers of tunnel
+ * information (IPSEC within IPSEC within ...).
+ *
+ * Maintaining ordering for protocol streams is a critical design concern.
+ * Enforcing ordering limits the opportunity for concurrency, but maintains
+ * the strong ordering requirements found in some protocols, such as TCP. Of
+ * related concern is CPU affinity--it is desirable to process all data
+ * associated with a particular stream on the same CPU over time in order to
+ * avoid acquiring locks associated with the connection on different CPUs,
+ * keep connection data in one cache, and to generally encourage associated
+ * user threads to live on the same CPU as the stream. It's also desirable
+ * to avoid lock migration and contention where locks are associated with
+ * more than one flow.
+ *
+ * netisr supports several policy variations, represented by the
+ * NETISR_POLICY_* constants, allowing protocols to play various roles in
+ * identifying flows, assigning work to CPUs, etc. These are described in
+ * netisr.h.
+ */
+
+#include "opt_ddb.h"
+#include "opt_device_polling.h"
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/bus.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/kthread.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/interrupt.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/mbuf.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/pcpu.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/rmlock.h>
+#include <sys/sched.h>
+#include <sys/smp.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+
+#ifdef DDB
+#include <ddb/ddb.h>
+#endif
+
+#define _WANT_NETISR_INTERNAL /* Enable definitions from netisr_internal.h */
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <net/if_var.h>
+#include <net/if_private.h>
+#include <net/netisr.h>
+#include <net/netisr_internal.h>
+#include <net/vnet.h>
+
+/*-
+ * Synchronize use and modification of the registered netisr data structures;
+ * acquire a read lock while modifying the set of registered protocols to
+ * prevent partially registered or unregistered protocols from being run.
+ *
+ * The following data structures and fields are protected by this lock:
+ *
+ * - The netisr_proto array, including all fields of struct netisr_proto.
+ * - The nws array, including all fields of struct netisr_worker.
+ * - The nws_array array.
+ *
+ * Note: the NETISR_LOCKING define controls whether read locks are acquired
+ * in packet processing paths requiring netisr registration stability. This
+ * is disabled by default as it can lead to measurable performance
+ * degradation even with rmlocks (3%-6% for loopback ping-pong traffic), and
+ * because netisr registration and unregistration is extremely rare at
+ * runtime. If it becomes more common, this decision should be revisited.
+ *
+ * XXXRW: rmlocks don't support assertions.
+ */
+static struct rmlock netisr_rmlock;
+#define NETISR_LOCK_INIT() rm_init_flags(&netisr_rmlock, "netisr", \
+ RM_NOWITNESS)
+#define NETISR_LOCK_ASSERT()
+#define NETISR_RLOCK(tracker) rm_rlock(&netisr_rmlock, (tracker))
+#define NETISR_RUNLOCK(tracker) rm_runlock(&netisr_rmlock, (tracker))
+#define NETISR_WLOCK() rm_wlock(&netisr_rmlock)
+#define NETISR_WUNLOCK() rm_wunlock(&netisr_rmlock)
+/* #define NETISR_LOCKING */
+
+static SYSCTL_NODE(_net, OID_AUTO, isr, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
+ "netisr");
+
+/*-
+ * Three global direct dispatch policies are supported:
+ *
+ * NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFERRED: All work is deferred for a netisr, regardless of
+ * context (may be overridden by protocols).
+ *
+ * NETISR_DISPATCH_HYBRID: If the executing context allows direct dispatch,
+ * and we're running on the CPU the work would be performed on, then direct
+ * dispatch it if it wouldn't violate ordering constraints on the workstream.
+ *
+ * NETISR_DISPATCH_DIRECT: If the executing context allows direct dispatch,
+ * always direct dispatch. (The default.)
+ *
+ * Notice that changing the global policy could lead to short periods of
+ * misordered processing, but this is considered acceptable as compared to
+ * the complexity of enforcing ordering during policy changes. Protocols can
+ * override the global policy (when they're not doing that, they select
+ * NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFAULT).
+ */
+#define NETISR_DISPATCH_POLICY_DEFAULT NETISR_DISPATCH_DIRECT
+#define NETISR_DISPATCH_POLICY_MAXSTR 20 /* Used for temporary buffers. */
+static u_int netisr_dispatch_policy = NETISR_DISPATCH_POLICY_DEFAULT;
+static int sysctl_netisr_dispatch_policy(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
+SYSCTL_PROC(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, dispatch,
+ CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT,
+ 0, 0, sysctl_netisr_dispatch_policy, "A",
+ "netisr dispatch policy");
+
+/*
+ * Allow the administrator to limit the number of threads (CPUs) to use for
+ * netisr. We don't check netisr_maxthreads before creating the thread for
+ * CPU 0. This must be set at boot. We will create at most one thread per CPU.
+ * By default we initialize this to 1 which would assign just 1 cpu (cpu0) and
+ * therefore only 1 workstream. If set to -1, netisr would use all cpus
+ * (mp_ncpus) and therefore would have those many workstreams. One workstream
+ * per thread (CPU).
+ */
+static int netisr_maxthreads = 1; /* Max number of threads. */
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, maxthreads, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
+ &netisr_maxthreads, 0,
+ "Use at most this many CPUs for netisr processing");
+
+static int netisr_bindthreads = 0; /* Bind threads to CPUs. */
+SYSCTL_INT(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, bindthreads, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
+ &netisr_bindthreads, 0, "Bind netisr threads to CPUs.");
+
+/*
+ * Limit per-workstream mbuf queue limits s to at most net.isr.maxqlimit,
+ * both for initial configuration and later modification using
+ * netisr_setqlimit().
+ */
+#define NETISR_DEFAULT_MAXQLIMIT 10240
+static u_int netisr_maxqlimit = NETISR_DEFAULT_MAXQLIMIT;
+SYSCTL_UINT(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, maxqlimit, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
+ &netisr_maxqlimit, 0,
+ "Maximum netisr per-protocol, per-CPU queue depth.");
+
+/*
+ * The default per-workstream mbuf queue limit for protocols that don't
+ * initialize the nh_qlimit field of their struct netisr_handler. If this is
+ * set above netisr_maxqlimit, we truncate it to the maximum during boot.
+ */
+#define NETISR_DEFAULT_DEFAULTQLIMIT 256
+static u_int netisr_defaultqlimit = NETISR_DEFAULT_DEFAULTQLIMIT;
+SYSCTL_UINT(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, defaultqlimit, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
+ &netisr_defaultqlimit, 0,
+ "Default netisr per-protocol, per-CPU queue limit if not set by protocol");
+
+/*
+ * Store and export the compile-time constant NETISR_MAXPROT limit on the
+ * number of protocols that can register with netisr at a time. This is
+ * required for crashdump analysis, as it sizes netisr_proto[].
+ */
+static u_int netisr_maxprot = NETISR_MAXPROT;
+SYSCTL_UINT(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, maxprot, CTLFLAG_RD,
+ &netisr_maxprot, 0,
+ "Compile-time limit on the number of protocols supported by netisr.");
+
+/*
+ * The netisr_proto array describes all registered protocols, indexed by
+ * protocol number. See netisr_internal.h for more details.
+ */
+static struct netisr_proto netisr_proto[NETISR_MAXPROT];
+
+#ifdef VIMAGE
+/*
+ * The netisr_enable array describes a per-VNET flag for registered
+ * protocols on whether this netisr is active in this VNET or not.
+ * netisr_register() will automatically enable the netisr for the
+ * default VNET and all currently active instances.
+ * netisr_unregister() will disable all active VNETs, including vnet0.
+ * Individual network stack instances can be enabled/disabled by the
+ * netisr_(un)register _vnet() functions.
+ * With this we keep the one netisr_proto per protocol but add a
+ * mechanism to stop netisr processing for vnet teardown.
+ * Apart from that we expect a VNET to always be enabled.
+ */
+VNET_DEFINE_STATIC(u_int, netisr_enable[NETISR_MAXPROT]);
+#define V_netisr_enable VNET(netisr_enable)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Per-CPU workstream data. See netisr_internal.h for more details.
+ */
+DPCPU_DEFINE(struct netisr_workstream, nws);
+
+/*
+ * Map contiguous values between 0 and nws_count into CPU IDs appropriate for
+ * accessing workstreams. This allows constructions of the form
+ * DPCPU_ID_GET(nws_array[arbitraryvalue % nws_count], nws).
+ */
+static u_int nws_array[MAXCPU];
+
+/*
+ * Number of registered workstreams. Will be at most the number of running
+ * CPUs once fully started.
+ */
+static u_int nws_count;
+SYSCTL_UINT(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, numthreads, CTLFLAG_RD,
+ &nws_count, 0, "Number of extant netisr threads.");
+
+/*
+ * Synchronization for each workstream: a mutex protects all mutable fields
+ * in each stream, including per-protocol state (mbuf queues). The SWI is
+ * woken up if asynchronous dispatch is required.
+ */
+#define NWS_LOCK(s) mtx_lock(&(s)->nws_mtx)
+#define NWS_LOCK_ASSERT(s) mtx_assert(&(s)->nws_mtx, MA_OWNED)
+#define NWS_UNLOCK(s) mtx_unlock(&(s)->nws_mtx)
+#define NWS_SIGNAL(s) swi_sched((s)->nws_swi_cookie, 0)
+
+/*
+ * Utility routines for protocols that implement their own mapping of flows
+ * to CPUs.
+ */
+u_int
+netisr_get_cpucount(void)
+{
+
+ return (nws_count);
+}
+
+u_int
+netisr_get_cpuid(u_int cpunumber)
+{
+
+ return (nws_array[cpunumber % nws_count]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The default implementation of flow -> CPU ID mapping.
+ *
+ * Non-static so that protocols can use it to map their own work to specific
+ * CPUs in a manner consistent to netisr for affinity purposes.
+ */
+u_int
+netisr_default_flow2cpu(u_int flowid)
+{
+
+ return (nws_array[flowid % nws_count]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dispatch tunable and sysctl configuration.
+ */
+struct netisr_dispatch_table_entry {
+ u_int ndte_policy;
+ const char *ndte_policy_str;
+};
+static const struct netisr_dispatch_table_entry netisr_dispatch_table[] = {
+ { NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFAULT, "default" },
+ { NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFERRED, "deferred" },
+ { NETISR_DISPATCH_HYBRID, "hybrid" },
+ { NETISR_DISPATCH_DIRECT, "direct" },
+};
+
+static void
+netisr_dispatch_policy_to_str(u_int dispatch_policy, char *buffer,
+ u_int buflen)
+{
+ const struct netisr_dispatch_table_entry *ndtep;
+ const char *str;
+ u_int i;
+
+ str = "unknown";
+ for (i = 0; i < nitems(netisr_dispatch_table); i++) {
+ ndtep = &netisr_dispatch_table[i];
+ if (ndtep->ndte_policy == dispatch_policy) {
+ str = ndtep->ndte_policy_str;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ snprintf(buffer, buflen, "%s", str);
+}
+
+static int
+netisr_dispatch_policy_from_str(const char *str, u_int *dispatch_policyp)
+{
+ const struct netisr_dispatch_table_entry *ndtep;
+ u_int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nitems(netisr_dispatch_table); i++) {
+ ndtep = &netisr_dispatch_table[i];
+ if (strcmp(ndtep->ndte_policy_str, str) == 0) {
+ *dispatch_policyp = ndtep->ndte_policy;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ }
+ return (EINVAL);
+}
+
+static int
+sysctl_netisr_dispatch_policy(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
+{
+ char tmp[NETISR_DISPATCH_POLICY_MAXSTR];
+ size_t len;
+ u_int dispatch_policy;
+ int error;
+
+ netisr_dispatch_policy_to_str(netisr_dispatch_policy, tmp,
+ sizeof(tmp));
+ /*
+ * netisr is initialised very early during the boot when malloc isn't
+ * available yet so we can't use sysctl_handle_string() to process
+ * any non-default value that was potentially set via loader.
+ */
+ if (req->newptr != NULL) {
+ len = req->newlen - req->newidx;
+ if (len >= NETISR_DISPATCH_POLICY_MAXSTR)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ error = SYSCTL_IN(req, tmp, len);
+ if (error == 0) {
+ tmp[len] = '\0';
+ error = netisr_dispatch_policy_from_str(tmp,
+ &dispatch_policy);
+ if (error == 0 &&
+ dispatch_policy == NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFAULT)
+ error = EINVAL;
+ if (error == 0)
+ netisr_dispatch_policy = dispatch_policy;
+ }
+ } else {
+ error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, tmp, sizeof(tmp), req);
+ }
+ return (error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Register a new netisr handler, which requires initializing per-protocol
+ * fields for each workstream. All netisr work is briefly suspended while
+ * the protocol is installed.
+ */
+void
+netisr_register(const struct netisr_handler *nhp)
+{
+ VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter);
+ struct netisr_work *npwp;
+ const char *name;
+ u_int i, proto;
+
+ proto = nhp->nh_proto;
+ name = nhp->nh_name;
+
+ /*
+ * Test that the requested registration is valid.
+ */
+ CURVNET_ASSERT_SET();
+ MPASS(IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet));
+ KASSERT(nhp->nh_name != NULL,
+ ("%s: nh_name NULL for %u", __func__, proto));
+ KASSERT(nhp->nh_handler != NULL,
+ ("%s: nh_handler NULL for %s", __func__, name));
+ KASSERT(nhp->nh_policy == NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE ||
+ nhp->nh_policy == NETISR_POLICY_FLOW ||
+ nhp->nh_policy == NETISR_POLICY_CPU,
+ ("%s: unsupported nh_policy %u for %s", __func__,
+ nhp->nh_policy, name));
+ KASSERT(nhp->nh_policy == NETISR_POLICY_FLOW ||
+ nhp->nh_m2flow == NULL,
+ ("%s: nh_policy != FLOW but m2flow defined for %s", __func__,
+ name));
+ KASSERT(nhp->nh_policy == NETISR_POLICY_CPU || nhp->nh_m2cpuid == NULL,
+ ("%s: nh_policy != CPU but m2cpuid defined for %s", __func__,
+ name));
+ KASSERT(nhp->nh_policy != NETISR_POLICY_CPU || nhp->nh_m2cpuid != NULL,
+ ("%s: nh_policy == CPU but m2cpuid not defined for %s", __func__,
+ name));
+ KASSERT(nhp->nh_dispatch == NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFAULT ||
+ nhp->nh_dispatch == NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFERRED ||
+ nhp->nh_dispatch == NETISR_DISPATCH_HYBRID ||
+ nhp->nh_dispatch == NETISR_DISPATCH_DIRECT,
+ ("%s: invalid nh_dispatch (%u)", __func__, nhp->nh_dispatch));
+
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s(%u, %s): protocol too big", __func__, proto, name));
+
+ /*
+ * Test that no existing registration exists for this protocol.
+ */
+ NETISR_WLOCK();
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_name == NULL,
+ ("%s(%u, %s): name present", __func__, proto, name));
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_handler == NULL,
+ ("%s(%u, %s): handler present", __func__, proto, name));
+
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_name = name;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_handler = nhp->nh_handler;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_m2flow = nhp->nh_m2flow;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_m2cpuid = nhp->nh_m2cpuid;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_drainedcpu = nhp->nh_drainedcpu;
+ if (nhp->nh_qlimit == 0)
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_qlimit = netisr_defaultqlimit;
+ else if (nhp->nh_qlimit > netisr_maxqlimit) {
+ printf("%s: %s requested queue limit %u capped to "
+ "net.isr.maxqlimit %u\n", __func__, name, nhp->nh_qlimit,
+ netisr_maxqlimit);
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_qlimit = netisr_maxqlimit;
+ } else
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_qlimit = nhp->nh_qlimit;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_policy = nhp->nh_policy;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_dispatch = nhp->nh_dispatch;
+ CPU_FOREACH(i) {
+ npwp = &(DPCPU_ID_PTR(i, nws))->nws_work[proto];
+ bzero(npwp, sizeof(*npwp));
+ npwp->nw_qlimit = netisr_proto[proto].np_qlimit;
+ }
+
+#ifdef VIMAGE
+ V_netisr_enable[proto] = 1;
+ VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
+ VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
+ if (vnet_iter == curvnet)
+ continue;
+ CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter);
+ V_netisr_enable[proto] = 1;
+ CURVNET_RESTORE();
+ }
+ VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
+#endif
+ NETISR_WUNLOCK();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear drop counters across all workstreams for a protocol.
+ */
+void
+netisr_clearqdrops(const struct netisr_handler *nhp)
+{
+ struct netisr_work *npwp;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ const char *name;
+#endif
+ u_int i, proto;
+
+ proto = nhp->nh_proto;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ name = nhp->nh_name;
+#endif
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol too big for %s", __func__, proto, name));
+
+ NETISR_WLOCK();
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_handler != NULL,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol not registered for %s", __func__, proto,
+ name));
+
+ CPU_FOREACH(i) {
+ npwp = &(DPCPU_ID_PTR(i, nws))->nws_work[proto];
+ npwp->nw_qdrops = 0;
+ }
+ NETISR_WUNLOCK();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Query current drop counters across all workstreams for a protocol.
+ */
+void
+netisr_getqdrops(const struct netisr_handler *nhp, u_int64_t *qdropp)
+{
+ struct netisr_work *npwp;
+ struct rm_priotracker tracker;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ const char *name;
+#endif
+ u_int i, proto;
+
+ *qdropp = 0;
+ proto = nhp->nh_proto;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ name = nhp->nh_name;
+#endif
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol too big for %s", __func__, proto, name));
+
+ NETISR_RLOCK(&tracker);
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_handler != NULL,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol not registered for %s", __func__, proto,
+ name));
+
+ CPU_FOREACH(i) {
+ npwp = &(DPCPU_ID_PTR(i, nws))->nws_work[proto];
+ *qdropp += npwp->nw_qdrops;
+ }
+ NETISR_RUNLOCK(&tracker);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Query current per-workstream queue limit for a protocol.
+ */
+void
+netisr_getqlimit(const struct netisr_handler *nhp, u_int *qlimitp)
+{
+ struct rm_priotracker tracker;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ const char *name;
+#endif
+ u_int proto;
+
+ proto = nhp->nh_proto;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ name = nhp->nh_name;
+#endif
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol too big for %s", __func__, proto, name));
+
+ NETISR_RLOCK(&tracker);
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_handler != NULL,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol not registered for %s", __func__, proto,
+ name));
+ *qlimitp = netisr_proto[proto].np_qlimit;
+ NETISR_RUNLOCK(&tracker);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the queue limit across per-workstream queues for a protocol. We
+ * simply change the limits, and don't drain overflowed packets as they will
+ * (hopefully) take care of themselves shortly.
+ */
+int
+netisr_setqlimit(const struct netisr_handler *nhp, u_int qlimit)
+{
+ struct netisr_work *npwp;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ const char *name;
+#endif
+ u_int i, proto;
+
+ if (qlimit > netisr_maxqlimit)
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ proto = nhp->nh_proto;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ name = nhp->nh_name;
+#endif
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol too big for %s", __func__, proto, name));
+
+ NETISR_WLOCK();
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_handler != NULL,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol not registered for %s", __func__, proto,
+ name));
+
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_qlimit = qlimit;
+ CPU_FOREACH(i) {
+ npwp = &(DPCPU_ID_PTR(i, nws))->nws_work[proto];
+ npwp->nw_qlimit = qlimit;
+ }
+ NETISR_WUNLOCK();
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drain all packets currently held in a particular protocol work queue.
+ */
+static void
+netisr_drain_proto(struct netisr_work *npwp)
+{
+ struct mbuf *m;
+
+ /*
+ * We would assert the lock on the workstream but it's not passed in.
+ */
+ while ((m = npwp->nw_head) != NULL) {
+ npwp->nw_head = m->m_nextpkt;
+ m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
+ if (npwp->nw_head == NULL)
+ npwp->nw_tail = NULL;
+ npwp->nw_len--;
+ m_freem(m);
+ }
+ KASSERT(npwp->nw_tail == NULL, ("%s: tail", __func__));
+ KASSERT(npwp->nw_len == 0, ("%s: len", __func__));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove the registration of a network protocol, which requires clearing
+ * per-protocol fields across all workstreams, including freeing all mbufs in
+ * the queues at time of unregister. All work in netisr is briefly suspended
+ * while this takes place.
+ */
+void
+netisr_unregister(const struct netisr_handler *nhp)
+{
+ VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter);
+ struct netisr_work *npwp;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ const char *name;
+#endif
+ u_int i, proto;
+
+ proto = nhp->nh_proto;
+#ifdef INVARIANTS
+ name = nhp->nh_name;
+#endif
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol too big for %s", __func__, proto, name));
+
+ NETISR_WLOCK();
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_handler != NULL,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol not registered for %s", __func__, proto,
+ name));
+
+#ifdef VIMAGE
+ VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
+ VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
+ CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter);
+ V_netisr_enable[proto] = 0;
+ CURVNET_RESTORE();
+ }
+ VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
+#endif
+
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_name = NULL;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_handler = NULL;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_m2flow = NULL;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_m2cpuid = NULL;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_qlimit = 0;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_policy = 0;
+ CPU_FOREACH(i) {
+ npwp = &(DPCPU_ID_PTR(i, nws))->nws_work[proto];
+ netisr_drain_proto(npwp);
+ bzero(npwp, sizeof(*npwp));
+ }
+ NETISR_WUNLOCK();
+}
+
+#ifdef VIMAGE
+void
+netisr_register_vnet(const struct netisr_handler *nhp)
+{
+ u_int proto;
+
+ proto = nhp->nh_proto;
+
+ KASSERT(curvnet != NULL, ("%s: curvnet is NULL", __func__));
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol too big for %s", __func__, proto, nhp->nh_name));
+ NETISR_WLOCK();
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_handler != NULL,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol not registered for %s", __func__, proto,
+ nhp->nh_name));
+
+ V_netisr_enable[proto] = 1;
+ NETISR_WUNLOCK();
+}
+
+static void
+netisr_drain_proto_vnet(struct vnet *vnet, u_int proto)
+{
+ struct epoch_tracker et;
+ struct netisr_workstream *nwsp;
+ struct netisr_work *npwp;
+ struct mbuf *m, *mp, *n, *ne;
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ u_int i;
+
+ KASSERT(vnet != NULL, ("%s: vnet is NULL", __func__));
+ NETISR_LOCK_ASSERT();
+
+ CPU_FOREACH(i) {
+ nwsp = DPCPU_ID_PTR(i, nws);
+ if (nwsp->nws_intr_event == NULL)
+ continue;
+ npwp = &nwsp->nws_work[proto];
+ NWS_LOCK(nwsp);
+
+ /*
+ * Rather than dissecting and removing mbufs from the middle
+ * of the chain, we build a new chain if the packet stays and
+ * update the head and tail pointers at the end. All packets
+ * matching the given vnet are freed.
+ */
+ m = npwp->nw_head;
+ n = ne = NULL;
+ NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
+ while (m != NULL) {
+ mp = m;
+ m = m->m_nextpkt;
+ mp->m_nextpkt = NULL;
+ if ((ifp = ifnet_byindexgen(mp->m_pkthdr.rcvidx,
+ mp->m_pkthdr.rcvgen)) != NULL &&
+ ifp->if_vnet != vnet) {
+ if (n == NULL) {
+ n = ne = mp;
+ } else {
+ ne->m_nextpkt = mp;
+ ne = mp;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* This is a packet in the selected vnet, or belongs
+ to destroyed interface. Free it. */
+ npwp->nw_len--;
+ m_freem(mp);
+ }
+ NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
+ npwp->nw_head = n;
+ npwp->nw_tail = ne;
+ NWS_UNLOCK(nwsp);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+netisr_unregister_vnet(const struct netisr_handler *nhp)
+{
+ u_int proto;
+
+ proto = nhp->nh_proto;
+
+ KASSERT(curvnet != NULL, ("%s: curvnet is NULL", __func__));
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol too big for %s", __func__, proto, nhp->nh_name));
+ NETISR_WLOCK();
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_handler != NULL,
+ ("%s(%u): protocol not registered for %s", __func__, proto,
+ nhp->nh_name));
+
+ V_netisr_enable[proto] = 0;
+
+ netisr_drain_proto_vnet(curvnet, proto);
+ NETISR_WUNLOCK();
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Compose the global and per-protocol policies on dispatch, and return the
+ * dispatch policy to use.
+ */
+static u_int
+netisr_get_dispatch(struct netisr_proto *npp)
+{
+
+ /*
+ * Protocol-specific configuration overrides the global default.
+ */
+ if (npp->np_dispatch != NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFAULT)
+ return (npp->np_dispatch);
+ return (netisr_dispatch_policy);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look up the workstream given a packet and source identifier. Do this by
+ * checking the protocol's policy, and optionally call out to the protocol
+ * for assistance if required.
+ */
+static struct mbuf *
+netisr_select_cpuid(struct netisr_proto *npp, u_int dispatch_policy,
+ uintptr_t source, struct mbuf *m, u_int *cpuidp)
+{
+ struct ifnet *ifp;
+ u_int policy;
+
+ NETISR_LOCK_ASSERT();
+
+ /*
+ * In the event we have only one worker, shortcut and deliver to it
+ * without further ado.
+ */
+ if (nws_count == 1) {
+ *cpuidp = nws_array[0];
+ return (m);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * What happens next depends on the policy selected by the protocol.
+ * If we want to support per-interface policies, we should do that
+ * here first.
+ */
+ policy = npp->np_policy;
+ if (policy == NETISR_POLICY_CPU) {
+ m = npp->np_m2cpuid(m, source, cpuidp);
+ if (m == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * It's possible for a protocol not to have a good idea about
+ * where to process a packet, in which case we fall back on
+ * the netisr code to decide. In the hybrid case, return the
+ * current CPU ID, which will force an immediate direct
+ * dispatch. In the queued case, fall back on the SOURCE
+ * policy.
+ */
+ if (*cpuidp != NETISR_CPUID_NONE) {
+ *cpuidp = netisr_get_cpuid(*cpuidp);
+ return (m);
+ }
+ if (dispatch_policy == NETISR_DISPATCH_HYBRID) {
+ *cpuidp = netisr_get_cpuid(curcpu);
+ return (m);
+ }
+ policy = NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE;
+ }
+
+ if (policy == NETISR_POLICY_FLOW) {
+ if (M_HASHTYPE_GET(m) == M_HASHTYPE_NONE &&
+ npp->np_m2flow != NULL) {
+ m = npp->np_m2flow(m, source);
+ if (m == NULL)
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ if (M_HASHTYPE_GET(m) != M_HASHTYPE_NONE) {
+ *cpuidp =
+ netisr_default_flow2cpu(m->m_pkthdr.flowid);
+ return (m);
+ }
+ policy = NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE;
+ }
+
+ KASSERT(policy == NETISR_POLICY_SOURCE,
+ ("%s: invalid policy %u for %s", __func__, npp->np_policy,
+ npp->np_name));
+
+ MPASS((m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SND_TAG) == 0);
+ ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
+ if (ifp != NULL)
+ *cpuidp = nws_array[(ifp->if_index + source) % nws_count];
+ else
+ *cpuidp = nws_array[source % nws_count];
+ return (m);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process packets associated with a workstream and protocol. For reasons of
+ * fairness, we process up to one complete netisr queue at a time, moving the
+ * queue to a stack-local queue for processing, but do not loop refreshing
+ * from the global queue. The caller is responsible for deciding whether to
+ * loop, and for setting the NWS_RUNNING flag. The passed workstream will be
+ * locked on entry and relocked before return, but will be released while
+ * processing. The number of packets processed is returned.
+ */
+static u_int
+netisr_process_workstream_proto(struct netisr_workstream *nwsp, u_int proto)
+{
+ struct netisr_work local_npw, *npwp;
+ u_int handled;
+ struct mbuf *m;
+
+ NETISR_LOCK_ASSERT();
+ NWS_LOCK_ASSERT(nwsp);
+
+ KASSERT(nwsp->nws_flags & NWS_RUNNING,
+ ("%s(%u): not running", __func__, proto));
+ KASSERT(proto >= 0 && proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s(%u): invalid proto\n", __func__, proto));
+
+ npwp = &nwsp->nws_work[proto];
+ if (npwp->nw_len == 0)
+ return (0);
+
+ /*
+ * Move the global work queue to a thread-local work queue.
+ *
+ * Notice that this means the effective maximum length of the queue
+ * is actually twice that of the maximum queue length specified in
+ * the protocol registration call.
+ */
+ handled = npwp->nw_len;
+ local_npw = *npwp;
+ npwp->nw_head = NULL;
+ npwp->nw_tail = NULL;
+ npwp->nw_len = 0;
+ nwsp->nws_pendingbits &= ~(1 << proto);
+ NWS_UNLOCK(nwsp);
+ while ((m = local_npw.nw_head) != NULL) {
+ local_npw.nw_head = m->m_nextpkt;
+ m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
+ if (local_npw.nw_head == NULL)
+ local_npw.nw_tail = NULL;
+ local_npw.nw_len--;
+ if (__predict_false(m_rcvif_restore(m) == NULL)) {
+ m_freem(m);
+ continue;
+ }
+ CURVNET_SET(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_vnet);
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_handler(m);
+ CURVNET_RESTORE();
+ }
+ KASSERT(local_npw.nw_len == 0,
+ ("%s(%u): len %u", __func__, proto, local_npw.nw_len));
+ if (netisr_proto[proto].np_drainedcpu)
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_drainedcpu(nwsp->nws_cpu);
+ NWS_LOCK(nwsp);
+ npwp->nw_handled += handled;
+ return (handled);
+}
+
+/*
+ * SWI handler for netisr -- processes packets in a set of workstreams that
+ * it owns, woken up by calls to NWS_SIGNAL(). If this workstream is already
+ * being direct dispatched, go back to sleep and wait for the dispatching
+ * thread to wake us up again.
+ */
+static void
+swi_net(void *arg)
+{
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ struct rm_priotracker tracker;
+#endif
+ struct netisr_workstream *nwsp;
+ u_int bits, prot;
+
+ nwsp = arg;
+
+#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
+ KASSERT(nws_count == 1,
+ ("%s: device_polling but nws_count != 1", __func__));
+ netisr_poll();
+#endif
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ NETISR_RLOCK(&tracker);
+#endif
+ NWS_LOCK(nwsp);
+ KASSERT(!(nwsp->nws_flags & NWS_RUNNING), ("swi_net: running"));
+ if (nwsp->nws_flags & NWS_DISPATCHING)
+ goto out;
+ nwsp->nws_flags |= NWS_RUNNING;
+ nwsp->nws_flags &= ~NWS_SCHEDULED;
+ while ((bits = nwsp->nws_pendingbits) != 0) {
+ while (bits != 0) {
+ prot = ffs(bits) - 1;
+ bits &= ~(1 << prot);
+ (void)netisr_process_workstream_proto(nwsp, prot);
+ }
+ }
+ nwsp->nws_flags &= ~NWS_RUNNING;
+out:
+ NWS_UNLOCK(nwsp);
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ NETISR_RUNLOCK(&tracker);
+#endif
+#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
+ netisr_pollmore();
+#endif
+}
+
+static int
+netisr_queue_workstream(struct netisr_workstream *nwsp, u_int proto,
+ struct netisr_work *npwp, struct mbuf *m, int *dosignalp)
+{
+
+ NWS_LOCK_ASSERT(nwsp);
+
+ *dosignalp = 0;
+ if (npwp->nw_len < npwp->nw_qlimit) {
+ m_rcvif_serialize(m);
+ m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
+ if (npwp->nw_head == NULL) {
+ npwp->nw_head = m;
+ npwp->nw_tail = m;
+ } else {
+ npwp->nw_tail->m_nextpkt = m;
+ npwp->nw_tail = m;
+ }
+ npwp->nw_len++;
+ if (npwp->nw_len > npwp->nw_watermark)
+ npwp->nw_watermark = npwp->nw_len;
+
+ /*
+ * We must set the bit regardless of NWS_RUNNING, so that
+ * swi_net() keeps calling netisr_process_workstream_proto().
+ */
+ nwsp->nws_pendingbits |= (1 << proto);
+ if (!(nwsp->nws_flags &
+ (NWS_RUNNING | NWS_DISPATCHING | NWS_SCHEDULED))) {
+ nwsp->nws_flags |= NWS_SCHEDULED;
+ *dosignalp = 1; /* Defer until unlocked. */
+ }
+ npwp->nw_queued++;
+ return (0);
+ } else {
+ m_freem(m);
+ npwp->nw_qdrops++;
+ return (ENOBUFS);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+netisr_queue_internal(u_int proto, struct mbuf *m, u_int cpuid)
+{
+ struct netisr_workstream *nwsp;
+ struct netisr_work *npwp;
+ int dosignal, error;
+
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ NETISR_LOCK_ASSERT();
+#endif
+ KASSERT(cpuid <= mp_maxid, ("%s: cpuid too big (%u, %u)", __func__,
+ cpuid, mp_maxid));
+ KASSERT(!CPU_ABSENT(cpuid), ("%s: CPU %u absent", __func__, cpuid));
+
+ dosignal = 0;
+ error = 0;
+ nwsp = DPCPU_ID_PTR(cpuid, nws);
+ npwp = &nwsp->nws_work[proto];
+ NWS_LOCK(nwsp);
+ error = netisr_queue_workstream(nwsp, proto, npwp, m, &dosignal);
+ NWS_UNLOCK(nwsp);
+ if (dosignal)
+ NWS_SIGNAL(nwsp);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+netisr_queue_src(u_int proto, uintptr_t source, struct mbuf *m)
+{
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ struct rm_priotracker tracker;
+#endif
+ u_int cpuid;
+ int error;
+
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s: invalid proto %u", __func__, proto));
+
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ NETISR_RLOCK(&tracker);
+#endif
+ KASSERT(netisr_proto[proto].np_handler != NULL,
+ ("%s: invalid proto %u", __func__, proto));
+
+#ifdef VIMAGE
+ if (V_netisr_enable[proto] == 0) {
+ m_freem(m);
+ return (ENOPROTOOPT);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ m = netisr_select_cpuid(&netisr_proto[proto], NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFERRED,
+ source, m, &cpuid);
+ if (m != NULL) {
+ KASSERT(!CPU_ABSENT(cpuid), ("%s: CPU %u absent", __func__,
+ cpuid));
+ VNET_ASSERT(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL,
+ ("%s:%d rcvif == NULL: m=%p", __func__, __LINE__, m));
+ error = netisr_queue_internal(proto, m, cpuid);
+ } else
+ error = ENOBUFS;
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ NETISR_RUNLOCK(&tracker);
+#endif
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+netisr_queue(u_int proto, struct mbuf *m)
+{
+
+ return (netisr_queue_src(proto, 0, m));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dispatch a packet for netisr processing; direct dispatch is permitted by
+ * calling context.
+ */
+int
+netisr_dispatch_src(u_int proto, uintptr_t source, struct mbuf *m)
+{
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ struct rm_priotracker tracker;
+#endif
+ struct netisr_workstream *nwsp;
+ struct netisr_proto *npp;
+ struct netisr_work *npwp;
+ int dosignal, error;
+ u_int cpuid, dispatch_policy;
+
+ NET_EPOCH_ASSERT();
+ KASSERT(proto < NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("%s: invalid proto %u", __func__, proto));
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ NETISR_RLOCK(&tracker);
+#endif
+ npp = &netisr_proto[proto];
+ KASSERT(npp->np_handler != NULL, ("%s: invalid proto %u", __func__,
+ proto));
+
+#ifdef VIMAGE
+ if (V_netisr_enable[proto] == 0) {
+ m_freem(m);
+ return (ENOPROTOOPT);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ dispatch_policy = netisr_get_dispatch(npp);
+ if (dispatch_policy == NETISR_DISPATCH_DEFERRED)
+ return (netisr_queue_src(proto, source, m));
+
+ /*
+ * If direct dispatch is forced, then unconditionally dispatch
+ * without a formal CPU selection. Borrow the current CPU's stats,
+ * even if there's no worker on it. In this case we don't update
+ * nws_flags because all netisr processing will be source ordered due
+ * to always being forced to directly dispatch.
+ */
+ if (dispatch_policy == NETISR_DISPATCH_DIRECT) {
+ nwsp = DPCPU_PTR(nws);
+ npwp = &nwsp->nws_work[proto];
+ npwp->nw_dispatched++;
+ npwp->nw_handled++;
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_handler(m);
+ error = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ KASSERT(dispatch_policy == NETISR_DISPATCH_HYBRID,
+ ("%s: unknown dispatch policy (%u)", __func__, dispatch_policy));
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, we execute in a hybrid mode where we will try to direct
+ * dispatch if we're on the right CPU and the netisr worker isn't
+ * already running.
+ */
+ sched_pin();
+ m = netisr_select_cpuid(&netisr_proto[proto], NETISR_DISPATCH_HYBRID,
+ source, m, &cpuid);
+ if (m == NULL) {
+ error = ENOBUFS;
+ goto out_unpin;
+ }
+ KASSERT(!CPU_ABSENT(cpuid), ("%s: CPU %u absent", __func__, cpuid));
+ if (cpuid != curcpu)
+ goto queue_fallback;
+ nwsp = DPCPU_PTR(nws);
+ npwp = &nwsp->nws_work[proto];
+
+ /*-
+ * We are willing to direct dispatch only if three conditions hold:
+ *
+ * (1) The netisr worker isn't already running,
+ * (2) Another thread isn't already directly dispatching, and
+ * (3) The netisr hasn't already been woken up.
+ */
+ NWS_LOCK(nwsp);
+ if (nwsp->nws_flags & (NWS_RUNNING | NWS_DISPATCHING | NWS_SCHEDULED)) {
+ error = netisr_queue_workstream(nwsp, proto, npwp, m,
+ &dosignal);
+ NWS_UNLOCK(nwsp);
+ if (dosignal)
+ NWS_SIGNAL(nwsp);
+ goto out_unpin;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The current thread is now effectively the netisr worker, so set
+ * the dispatching flag to prevent concurrent processing of the
+ * stream from another thread (even the netisr worker), which could
+ * otherwise lead to effective misordering of the stream.
+ */
+ nwsp->nws_flags |= NWS_DISPATCHING;
+ NWS_UNLOCK(nwsp);
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_handler(m);
+ NWS_LOCK(nwsp);
+ nwsp->nws_flags &= ~NWS_DISPATCHING;
+ npwp->nw_handled++;
+ npwp->nw_hybrid_dispatched++;
+
+ /*
+ * If other work was enqueued by another thread while we were direct
+ * dispatching, we need to signal the netisr worker to do that work.
+ * In the future, we might want to do some of that work in the
+ * current thread, rather than trigger further context switches. If
+ * so, we'll want to establish a reasonable bound on the work done in
+ * the "borrowed" context.
+ */
+ if (nwsp->nws_pendingbits != 0) {
+ nwsp->nws_flags |= NWS_SCHEDULED;
+ dosignal = 1;
+ } else
+ dosignal = 0;
+ NWS_UNLOCK(nwsp);
+ if (dosignal)
+ NWS_SIGNAL(nwsp);
+ error = 0;
+ goto out_unpin;
+
+queue_fallback:
+ error = netisr_queue_internal(proto, m, cpuid);
+out_unpin:
+ sched_unpin();
+out_unlock:
+#ifdef NETISR_LOCKING
+ NETISR_RUNLOCK(&tracker);
+#endif
+ return (error);
+}
+
+int
+netisr_dispatch(u_int proto, struct mbuf *m)
+{
+
+ return (netisr_dispatch_src(proto, 0, m));
+}
+
+#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
+/*
+ * Kernel polling borrows a netisr thread to run interface polling in; this
+ * function allows kernel polling to request that the netisr thread be
+ * scheduled even if no packets are pending for protocols.
+ */
+void
+netisr_sched_poll(void)
+{
+ struct netisr_workstream *nwsp;
+
+ nwsp = DPCPU_ID_PTR(nws_array[0], nws);
+ NWS_SIGNAL(nwsp);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+netisr_start_swi(u_int cpuid, struct pcpu *pc)
+{
+ char swiname[12];
+ struct netisr_workstream *nwsp;
+ int error;
+
+ KASSERT(!CPU_ABSENT(cpuid), ("%s: CPU %u absent", __func__, cpuid));
+
+ nwsp = DPCPU_ID_PTR(cpuid, nws);
+ mtx_init(&nwsp->nws_mtx, "netisr_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
+ nwsp->nws_cpu = cpuid;
+ snprintf(swiname, sizeof(swiname), "netisr %u", cpuid);
+ error = swi_add(&nwsp->nws_intr_event, swiname, swi_net, nwsp,
+ SWI_NET, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE, &nwsp->nws_swi_cookie);
+ if (error)
+ panic("%s: swi_add %d", __func__, error);
+ pc->pc_netisr = nwsp->nws_intr_event;
+ if (netisr_bindthreads) {
+ error = intr_event_bind(nwsp->nws_intr_event, cpuid);
+ if (error != 0)
+ printf("%s: cpu %u: intr_event_bind: %d", __func__,
+ cpuid, error);
+ }
+ NETISR_WLOCK();
+ nws_array[nws_count] = nwsp->nws_cpu;
+ nws_count++;
+ NETISR_WUNLOCK();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the netisr subsystem. We rely on BSS and static initialization
+ * of most fields in global data structures.
+ *
+ * Start a worker thread for the boot CPU so that we can support network
+ * traffic immediately in case the network stack is used before additional
+ * CPUs are started (for example, diskless boot).
+ */
+static void
+netisr_init(void *arg)
+{
+ struct pcpu *pc;
+
+ NETISR_LOCK_INIT();
+ if (netisr_maxthreads == 0 || netisr_maxthreads < -1 )
+ netisr_maxthreads = 1; /* default behavior */
+ else if (netisr_maxthreads == -1)
+ netisr_maxthreads = mp_ncpus; /* use max cpus */
+ if (netisr_maxthreads > mp_ncpus) {
+ printf("netisr_init: forcing maxthreads from %d to %d\n",
+ netisr_maxthreads, mp_ncpus);
+ netisr_maxthreads = mp_ncpus;
+ }
+ if (netisr_defaultqlimit > netisr_maxqlimit) {
+ printf("netisr_init: forcing defaultqlimit from %d to %d\n",
+ netisr_defaultqlimit, netisr_maxqlimit);
+ netisr_defaultqlimit = netisr_maxqlimit;
+ }
+#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
+ /*
+ * The device polling code is not yet aware of how to deal with
+ * multiple netisr threads, so for the time being compiling in device
+ * polling disables parallel netisr workers.
+ */
+ if (netisr_maxthreads != 1 || netisr_bindthreads != 0) {
+ printf("netisr_init: forcing maxthreads to 1 and "
+ "bindthreads to 0 for device polling\n");
+ netisr_maxthreads = 1;
+ netisr_bindthreads = 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
+ STAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &cpuhead, pc_allcpu) {
+ if (nws_count >= netisr_maxthreads)
+ break;
+ netisr_start_swi(pc->pc_cpuid, pc);
+ }
+#else
+ pc = get_pcpu();
+ netisr_start_swi(pc->pc_cpuid, pc);
+#endif
+}
+SYSINIT(netisr_init, SI_SUB_SOFTINTR, SI_ORDER_FIRST, netisr_init, NULL);
+
+#ifndef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
+/*
+ * Start worker threads for additional CPUs. No attempt to gracefully handle
+ * work reassignment, we don't yet support dynamic reconfiguration.
+ */
+static void
+netisr_start(void *arg)
+{
+ struct pcpu *pc;
+
+ STAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &cpuhead, pc_allcpu) {
+ if (nws_count >= netisr_maxthreads)
+ break;
+ /* Worker will already be present for boot CPU. */
+ if (pc->pc_netisr != NULL)
+ continue;
+ netisr_start_swi(pc->pc_cpuid, pc);
+ }
+}
+SYSINIT(netisr_start, SI_SUB_SMP, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, netisr_start, NULL);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Sysctl monitoring for netisr: query a list of registered protocols.
+ */
+static int
+sysctl_netisr_proto(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
+{
+ struct rm_priotracker tracker;
+ struct sysctl_netisr_proto *snpp, *snp_array;
+ struct netisr_proto *npp;
+ u_int counter, proto;
+ int error;
+
+ if (req->newptr != NULL)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ snp_array = malloc(sizeof(*snp_array) * NETISR_MAXPROT, M_TEMP,
+ M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
+ counter = 0;
+ NETISR_RLOCK(&tracker);
+ for (proto = 0; proto < NETISR_MAXPROT; proto++) {
+ npp = &netisr_proto[proto];
+ if (npp->np_name == NULL)
+ continue;
+ snpp = &snp_array[counter];
+ snpp->snp_version = sizeof(*snpp);
+ strlcpy(snpp->snp_name, npp->np_name, NETISR_NAMEMAXLEN);
+ snpp->snp_proto = proto;
+ snpp->snp_qlimit = npp->np_qlimit;
+ snpp->snp_policy = npp->np_policy;
+ snpp->snp_dispatch = npp->np_dispatch;
+ if (npp->np_m2flow != NULL)
+ snpp->snp_flags |= NETISR_SNP_FLAGS_M2FLOW;
+ if (npp->np_m2cpuid != NULL)
+ snpp->snp_flags |= NETISR_SNP_FLAGS_M2CPUID;
+ if (npp->np_drainedcpu != NULL)
+ snpp->snp_flags |= NETISR_SNP_FLAGS_DRAINEDCPU;
+ counter++;
+ }
+ NETISR_RUNLOCK(&tracker);
+ KASSERT(counter <= NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("sysctl_netisr_proto: counter too big (%d)", counter));
+ error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, snp_array, sizeof(*snp_array) * counter);
+ free(snp_array, M_TEMP);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+SYSCTL_PROC(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, proto,
+ CTLFLAG_RD|CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 0, sysctl_netisr_proto,
+ "S,sysctl_netisr_proto",
+ "Return list of protocols registered with netisr");
+
+/*
+ * Sysctl monitoring for netisr: query a list of workstreams.
+ */
+static int
+sysctl_netisr_workstream(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
+{
+ struct rm_priotracker tracker;
+ struct sysctl_netisr_workstream *snwsp, *snws_array;
+ struct netisr_workstream *nwsp;
+ u_int counter, cpuid;
+ int error;
+
+ if (req->newptr != NULL)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ snws_array = malloc(sizeof(*snws_array) * MAXCPU, M_TEMP,
+ M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
+ counter = 0;
+ NETISR_RLOCK(&tracker);
+ CPU_FOREACH(cpuid) {
+ nwsp = DPCPU_ID_PTR(cpuid, nws);
+ if (nwsp->nws_intr_event == NULL)
+ continue;
+ NWS_LOCK(nwsp);
+ snwsp = &snws_array[counter];
+ snwsp->snws_version = sizeof(*snwsp);
+
+ /*
+ * For now, we equate workstream IDs and CPU IDs in the
+ * kernel, but expose them independently to userspace in case
+ * that assumption changes in the future.
+ */
+ snwsp->snws_wsid = cpuid;
+ snwsp->snws_cpu = cpuid;
+ if (nwsp->nws_intr_event != NULL)
+ snwsp->snws_flags |= NETISR_SNWS_FLAGS_INTR;
+ NWS_UNLOCK(nwsp);
+ counter++;
+ }
+ NETISR_RUNLOCK(&tracker);
+ KASSERT(counter <= MAXCPU,
+ ("sysctl_netisr_workstream: counter too big (%d)", counter));
+ error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, snws_array, sizeof(*snws_array) * counter);
+ free(snws_array, M_TEMP);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+SYSCTL_PROC(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, workstream,
+ CTLFLAG_RD|CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 0, sysctl_netisr_workstream,
+ "S,sysctl_netisr_workstream",
+ "Return list of workstreams implemented by netisr");
+
+/*
+ * Sysctl monitoring for netisr: query per-protocol data across all
+ * workstreams.
+ */
+static int
+sysctl_netisr_work(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
+{
+ struct rm_priotracker tracker;
+ struct sysctl_netisr_work *snwp, *snw_array;
+ struct netisr_workstream *nwsp;
+ struct netisr_proto *npp;
+ struct netisr_work *nwp;
+ u_int counter, cpuid, proto;
+ int error;
+
+ if (req->newptr != NULL)
+ return (EINVAL);
+ snw_array = malloc(sizeof(*snw_array) * MAXCPU * NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ M_TEMP, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
+ counter = 0;
+ NETISR_RLOCK(&tracker);
+ CPU_FOREACH(cpuid) {
+ nwsp = DPCPU_ID_PTR(cpuid, nws);
+ if (nwsp->nws_intr_event == NULL)
+ continue;
+ NWS_LOCK(nwsp);
+ for (proto = 0; proto < NETISR_MAXPROT; proto++) {
+ npp = &netisr_proto[proto];
+ if (npp->np_name == NULL)
+ continue;
+ nwp = &nwsp->nws_work[proto];
+ snwp = &snw_array[counter];
+ snwp->snw_version = sizeof(*snwp);
+ snwp->snw_wsid = cpuid; /* See comment above. */
+ snwp->snw_proto = proto;
+ snwp->snw_len = nwp->nw_len;
+ snwp->snw_watermark = nwp->nw_watermark;
+ snwp->snw_dispatched = nwp->nw_dispatched;
+ snwp->snw_hybrid_dispatched =
+ nwp->nw_hybrid_dispatched;
+ snwp->snw_qdrops = nwp->nw_qdrops;
+ snwp->snw_queued = nwp->nw_queued;
+ snwp->snw_handled = nwp->nw_handled;
+ counter++;
+ }
+ NWS_UNLOCK(nwsp);
+ }
+ KASSERT(counter <= MAXCPU * NETISR_MAXPROT,
+ ("sysctl_netisr_work: counter too big (%d)", counter));
+ NETISR_RUNLOCK(&tracker);
+ error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, snw_array, sizeof(*snw_array) * counter);
+ free(snw_array, M_TEMP);
+ return (error);
+}
+
+SYSCTL_PROC(_net_isr, OID_AUTO, work,
+ CTLFLAG_RD|CTLTYPE_STRUCT|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 0, sysctl_netisr_work,
+ "S,sysctl_netisr_work",
+ "Return list of per-workstream, per-protocol work in netisr");
+
+#ifdef DDB
+DB_SHOW_COMMAND(netisr, db_show_netisr)
+{
+ struct netisr_workstream *nwsp;
+ struct netisr_work *nwp;
+ int first, proto;
+ u_int cpuid;
+
+ db_printf("%3s %6s %5s %5s %5s %8s %8s %8s %8s\n", "CPU", "Proto",
+ "Len", "WMark", "Max", "Disp", "HDisp", "Drop", "Queue");
+ CPU_FOREACH(cpuid) {
+ nwsp = DPCPU_ID_PTR(cpuid, nws);
+ if (nwsp->nws_intr_event == NULL)
+ continue;
+ first = 1;
+ for (proto = 0; proto < NETISR_MAXPROT; proto++) {
+ if (netisr_proto[proto].np_handler == NULL)
+ continue;
+ nwp = &nwsp->nws_work[proto];
+ if (first) {
+ db_printf("%3d ", cpuid);
+ first = 0;
+ } else
+ db_printf("%3s ", "");
+ db_printf(
+ "%6s %5d %5d %5d %8ju %8ju %8ju %8ju\n",
+ netisr_proto[proto].np_name, nwp->nw_len,
+ nwp->nw_watermark, nwp->nw_qlimit,
+ nwp->nw_dispatched, nwp->nw_hybrid_dispatched,
+ nwp->nw_qdrops, nwp->nw_queued);
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif