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-rw-r--r--sys/netlink/netlink_message_parser.h270
1 files changed, 270 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/netlink/netlink_message_parser.h b/sys/netlink/netlink_message_parser.h
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+++ b/sys/netlink/netlink_message_parser.h
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*-
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Alexander V. Chernikov <melifaro@FreeBSD.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NETLINK_NETLINK_MESSAGE_PARSER_H_
+#define _NETLINK_NETLINK_MESSAGE_PARSER_H_
+
+/*
+ * It is not meant to be included directly
+ */
+
+/* Parsing state */
+struct linear_buffer {
+ char *base; /* Base allocated memory pointer */
+ uint32_t offset; /* Currently used offset */
+ uint32_t size; /* Total buffer size */
+};
+
+static inline void *
+lb_alloc(struct linear_buffer *lb, int len)
+{
+ len = roundup2(len, sizeof(uint64_t));
+ if (lb->offset + len > lb->size)
+ return (NULL);
+ void *data = (void *)(lb->base + lb->offset);
+ lb->offset += len;
+ return (data);
+}
+
+static inline void
+lb_clear(struct linear_buffer *lb)
+{
+ memset(lb->base, 0, lb->size);
+ lb->offset = 0;
+}
+
+#define NL_MAX_ERROR_BUF 128
+#define SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 + NL_MAX_ERROR_BUF)
+struct nl_pstate {
+ struct linear_buffer lb; /* Per-message scratch buffer */
+ struct nlpcb *nlp; /* Originator socket */
+ struct nl_writer *nw; /* Message writer to use */
+ struct nlmsghdr *hdr; /* Current parsed message header */
+ uint32_t err_off; /* error offset from hdr start */
+ int error; /* last operation error */
+ char *err_msg; /* Description of last error */
+ bool strict; /* Strict parsing required */
+};
+
+static inline void *
+npt_alloc(struct nl_pstate *npt, int len)
+{
+ return (lb_alloc(&npt->lb, len));
+}
+#define npt_alloc_sockaddr(_npt, _len) ((struct sockaddr *)(npt_alloc(_npt, _len)))
+
+typedef int parse_field_f(void *hdr, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ void *target);
+struct nlfield_parser {
+ uint16_t off_in;
+ uint16_t off_out;
+ parse_field_f *cb;
+};
+static const struct nlfield_parser nlf_p_empty[] = {};
+
+int nlf_get_ifp(void *src, struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target);
+int nlf_get_ifpz(void *src, struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target);
+int nlf_get_u8(void *src, struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target);
+int nlf_get_u16(void *src, struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target);
+int nlf_get_u32(void *src, struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target);
+int nlf_get_u8_u32(void *src, struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target);
+
+
+struct nlattr_parser;
+typedef int parse_attr_f(struct nlattr *attr, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+struct nlattr_parser {
+ uint16_t type; /* Attribute type */
+ uint16_t off; /* field offset in the target structure */
+ parse_attr_f *cb; /* parser function to call */
+ const void *arg;
+};
+
+typedef bool strict_parser_f(void *hdr, struct nl_pstate *npt);
+
+struct nlhdr_parser {
+ int nl_hdr_off; /* aligned netlink header size */
+ int out_hdr_off; /* target header size */
+ int fp_size;
+ int np_size;
+ const struct nlfield_parser *fp; /* array of header field parsers */
+ const struct nlattr_parser *np; /* array of attribute parsers */
+ strict_parser_f *sp; /* Parser function */
+};
+
+#define NL_DECLARE_PARSER(_name, _t, _fp, _np) \
+static const struct nlhdr_parser _name = { \
+ .nl_hdr_off = sizeof(_t), \
+ .fp = &((_fp)[0]), \
+ .np = &((_np)[0]), \
+ .fp_size = NL_ARRAY_LEN(_fp), \
+ .np_size = NL_ARRAY_LEN(_np), \
+}
+
+#define NL_DECLARE_STRICT_PARSER(_name, _t, _sp, _fp, _np)\
+static const struct nlhdr_parser _name = { \
+ .nl_hdr_off = sizeof(_t), \
+ .fp = &((_fp)[0]), \
+ .np = &((_np)[0]), \
+ .fp_size = NL_ARRAY_LEN(_fp), \
+ .np_size = NL_ARRAY_LEN(_np), \
+ .sp = _sp, \
+}
+
+#define NL_DECLARE_ARR_PARSER(_name, _t, _o, _fp, _np) \
+static const struct nlhdr_parser _name = { \
+ .nl_hdr_off = sizeof(_t), \
+ .out_hdr_off = sizeof(_o), \
+ .fp = &((_fp)[0]), \
+ .np = &((_np)[0]), \
+ .fp_size = NL_ARRAY_LEN(_fp), \
+ .np_size = NL_ARRAY_LEN(_np), \
+}
+
+#define NL_DECLARE_ATTR_PARSER(_name, _np) \
+static const struct nlhdr_parser _name = { \
+ .np = &((_np)[0]), \
+ .np_size = NL_ARRAY_LEN(_np), \
+}
+
+struct nlarr_hdr {
+ int num_items;
+ int max_items;
+};
+
+int nl_parse_attrs_raw(struct nlattr *nla_head, int len, const struct nlattr_parser *ps,
+ int pslen, struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target);
+int nl_parse_attrs(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, int hdrlen, struct nlattr_parser *ps,
+ int pslen, struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target);
+
+int nlattr_get_flag(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_ip(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_uint16(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_uint32(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_uint64(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_ifp(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_ifpz(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_ipvia(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_string(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_stringn(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_nla(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+int nlattr_get_nested(struct nlattr *nla, struct nl_pstate *npt,
+ const void *arg, void *target);
+
+bool nlmsg_report_err_msg(struct nl_pstate *npt, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+#define NLMSG_REPORT_ERR_MSG(_npt, _fmt, ...) { \
+ nlmsg_report_err_msg(_npt, _fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
+ NLP_LOG(LOG_DEBUG, (_npt)->nlp, _fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
+}
+
+bool nlmsg_report_err_offset(struct nl_pstate *npt, uint32_t off);
+
+/*
+ * Have it inline so compiler can optimize field accesses into
+ * the list of direct function calls without iteration.
+ */
+static inline int
+nl_parse_header(void *hdr, int len, const struct nlhdr_parser *parser,
+ struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ if (__predict_false(len < parser->nl_hdr_off)) {
+ nlmsg_report_err_msg(npt, "header too short: expected %d, got %d",
+ parser->nl_hdr_off, len);
+ return (EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ if (npt->strict && parser->sp != NULL && !parser->sp(hdr, npt))
+ return (EINVAL);
+
+ /* Extract fields first */
+ for (int i = 0; i < parser->fp_size; i++) {
+ const struct nlfield_parser *fp = &parser->fp[i];
+ void *src = (char *)hdr + fp->off_in;
+ void *dst = (char *)target + fp->off_out;
+
+ error = fp->cb(src, npt, dst);
+ if (error != 0)
+ return (error);
+ }
+
+ struct nlattr *nla_head = (struct nlattr *)((char *)hdr + parser->nl_hdr_off);
+ error = nl_parse_attrs_raw(nla_head, len - parser->nl_hdr_off, parser->np,
+ parser->np_size, npt, target);
+
+ return (error);
+}
+
+static inline int
+nl_parse_nested(struct nlattr *nla, const struct nlhdr_parser *parser,
+ struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target)
+{
+ struct nlattr *nla_head = (struct nlattr *)NLA_DATA(nla);
+
+ return (nl_parse_attrs_raw(nla_head, NLA_DATA_LEN(nla), parser->np,
+ parser->np_size, npt, target));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Checks that attributes are sorted by attribute type.
+ */
+static inline void
+nl_verify_parsers(const struct nlhdr_parser **parser, int count)
+{
+ for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ const struct nlhdr_parser *p = parser[i];
+ int attr_type = 0;
+ for (int j = 0; j < p->np_size; j++) {
+ MPASS(p->np[j].type > attr_type);
+ attr_type = p->np[j].type;
+ }
+ }
+}
+void nl_verify_parsers(const struct nlhdr_parser **parser, int count);
+#define NL_VERIFY_PARSERS(_p) nl_verify_parsers((_p), NL_ARRAY_LEN(_p))
+
+static inline int
+nl_parse_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *hdr, const struct nlhdr_parser *parser,
+ struct nl_pstate *npt, void *target)
+{
+ return (nl_parse_header(hdr + 1, hdr->nlmsg_len - sizeof(*hdr), parser, npt, target));
+}
+
+#endif