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-rw-r--r--sys/conf/NOTES1
-rw-r--r--sys/conf/files1
-rw-r--r--sys/conf/kmod.mk28
-rw-r--r--sys/kern/subr_firmware.c270
-rw-r--r--sys/modules/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--sys/modules/firmware/Makefile8
-rw-r--r--sys/sys/firmware.h61
-rw-r--r--sys/tools/fw_stub.awk189
8 files changed, 559 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sys/conf/NOTES b/sys/conf/NOTES
index 65284c33a883..e6b139bd6c20 100644
--- a/sys/conf/NOTES
+++ b/sys/conf/NOTES
@@ -1187,6 +1187,7 @@ device nmdm #back-to-back tty devices
device md #Memory/malloc disk
device snp #Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..
device ccd #Concatenated disk driver
+device firmware #firmware(9) support
# Kernel side iconv library
options LIBICONV
diff --git a/sys/conf/files b/sys/conf/files
index b8832bfac782..243f110b4b19 100644
--- a/sys/conf/files
+++ b/sys/conf/files
@@ -1298,6 +1298,7 @@ kern/subr_clock.c optional genclock
kern/subr_devstat.c standard
kern/subr_disk.c standard
kern/subr_eventhandler.c standard
+kern/subr_firmware.c optional firmware
kern/subr_hints.c standard
kern/subr_kdb.c standard
kern/subr_kobj.c standard
diff --git a/sys/conf/kmod.mk b/sys/conf/kmod.mk
index 90b79d841b74..5f90d0bcdbfc 100644
--- a/sys/conf/kmod.mk
+++ b/sys/conf/kmod.mk
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
#
# SRCS List of source files.
#
+# FIRMWS List of firmware images in format filename:shortname:version
+#
# DESTDIR The tree where the module gets installed. [not set]
#
# +++ targets +++
@@ -119,6 +121,32 @@ CFLAGS+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer
CFLAGS+= -mlongcall -fno-omit-frame-pointer
.endif
+.if defined(FIRMWS)
+.if !exists(@)
+${KMOD:S/$/.c/}: @
+.else
+${KMOD:S/$/.c/}: @/tools/fw_stub.awk
+.endif
+ ${AWK} -f @/tools/fw_stub.awk ${FIRMWS} -m${KMOD} -c${KMOD:S/$/.c/g}
+
+SRCS+= ${KMOD:S/$/.c/}
+CLEANFILES+= ${KMOD:S/$/.c/}
+
+.for _firmw in ${FIRMWS}
+${_firmw:C/\:.*$/.fwo/}: ${_firmw:C/\:.*$//}
+ @${ECHO} ${_firmw:C/\:.*$//} ${.ALLSRC:M*${_firmw:C/\:.*$//}}
+.if !exists(${.CURDIR}/${_firmw:C/\:.*$//})
+ ln -s ${.ALLSRC:M*${_firmw:C/\:.*$//}} ${_firmw:C/\:.*$//}
+ ${LD} -b binary ${LDFLAGS} -r -d -o ${.TARGET} ${_firmw:C/\:.*$//}
+ rm -f ${_firmw:C/\:.*$//}
+.else
+ ${LD} -b binary ${LDFLAGS} -r -d -o ${.TARGET} ${_firmw:C/\:.*$//}
+.endif
+
+OBJS+= ${_firmw:C/\:.*$/.fwo/}
+.endfor
+.endif
+
OBJS+= ${SRCS:N*.h:R:S/$/.o/g}
.if !defined(PROG)
diff --git a/sys/kern/subr_firmware.c b/sys/kern/subr_firmware.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..43ed1aee479a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/kern/subr_firmware.c
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
+ * disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/queue.h>
+#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/errno.h>
+#include <sys/linker.h>
+#include <sys/firmware.h>
+#include <sys/proc.h>
+#include <sys/module.h>
+
+#define FIRMWARE_MAX 30
+static char *name_unload = "UNLOADING";
+static struct firmware firmware_table[FIRMWARE_MAX];
+struct task firmware_task;
+struct mtx firmware_mtx;
+MTX_SYSINIT(firmware, &firmware_mtx, "firmware table", MTX_DEF);
+
+/*
+ * Register a firmware image with the specified name. The
+ * image name must not already be registered. If this is a
+ * subimage then parent refers to a previously registered
+ * image that this should be associated with.
+ */
+struct firmware *
+firmware_register(const char *imagename, const void *data, size_t datasize,
+ unsigned int version, struct firmware *parent)
+{
+ struct firmware *frp = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ mtx_lock(&firmware_mtx);
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRMWARE_MAX; i++) {
+ struct firmware *fp = &firmware_table[i];
+
+ if (fp->name == NULL) {
+ if (frp == NULL)
+ frp = fp;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (strcasecmp(imagename, fp->name) == 0) {
+ mtx_unlock(&firmware_mtx);
+ printf("%s: image %s already registered!\n",
+ __func__, imagename);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ if (frp == NULL) {
+ mtx_unlock(&firmware_mtx);
+ printf("%s: cannot register image %s, firmware table full!\n",
+ __func__, imagename);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ frp->name = imagename;
+ frp->data = data;
+ frp->datasize = datasize;
+ frp->version = version;
+ frp->refcnt = 0;
+ if (parent != NULL)
+ parent->refcnt++;
+ frp->parent = parent;
+ frp->file = NULL;
+ mtx_unlock(&firmware_mtx);
+ return frp;
+}
+
+static void
+clearentry(struct firmware *fp, int keep_file)
+{
+ KASSERT(fp->refcnt == 0, ("image %s refcnt %u", fp->name, fp->refcnt));
+ if (keep_file && (fp->file != NULL))
+ fp->name = name_unload;
+ else {
+ fp->name = NULL;
+ fp->file = NULL;
+ }
+ fp->data = NULL;
+ fp->datasize = 0;
+ fp->version = 0;
+ if (fp->parent != NULL) { /* release parent reference */
+ fp->parent->refcnt--;
+ fp->parent = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct firmware *
+lookup(const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < FIRMWARE_MAX; i++) {
+ struct firmware * fp = &firmware_table[i];
+ if (fp->name != NULL && strcasecmp(name, fp->name) == 0)
+ return fp;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unregister/remove a firmware image. If there are outstanding
+ * references an error is returned and the image is not removed
+ * from the registry.
+ */
+int
+firmware_unregister(const char *imagename)
+{
+ struct firmware *fp;
+ int refcnt = 0;
+
+ mtx_lock(&firmware_mtx);
+ /*
+ * NB: it is ok for the lookup to fail; this can happen
+ * when a module is unloaded on last reference and the
+ * module unload handler unregister's each of it's
+ * firmware images.
+ */
+ fp = lookup(imagename);
+ if (fp != NULL) {
+ refcnt = fp->refcnt;
+ if (refcnt == 0)
+ clearentry(fp, 0);
+ }
+ mtx_unlock(&firmware_mtx);
+ return (refcnt != 0 ? EBUSY : 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup and potentially load the specified firmware image.
+ * If the firmware is not found in the registry attempt to
+ * load a kernel module with the image name. If the firmware
+ * is located a reference is returned. The caller must release
+ * this reference for the image to be eligible for removal/unload.
+ */
+struct firmware *
+firmware_get(const char *imagename)
+{
+ struct thread *td;
+ struct firmware *fp;
+ linker_file_t result;
+ int requested_load = 0;
+
+again:
+ mtx_lock(&firmware_mtx);
+ fp = lookup(imagename);
+ if (fp != NULL) {
+ if (requested_load)
+ fp->file = result;
+ fp->refcnt++;
+ mtx_unlock(&firmware_mtx);
+ return fp;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Image not present, try to load the module holding it
+ * or if we already tried give up.
+ */
+ mtx_unlock(&firmware_mtx);
+ if (requested_load) {
+ printf("%s: failed to load firmware image %s\n",
+ __func__, imagename);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ td = curthread;
+ if (suser(td) != 0 || securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0) != 0) {
+ printf("%s: insufficient privileges to "
+ "load firmware image %s\n", __func__, imagename);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ mtx_lock(&Giant); /* XXX */
+ (void) linker_reference_module(imagename, NULL, &result);
+ mtx_unlock(&Giant); /* XXX */
+ requested_load = 1;
+ goto again; /* sort of an Algol-style for loop */
+}
+
+static void
+unloadentry(void *unused1, int unused2)
+{
+ struct firmware *fp;
+
+ mtx_lock(&firmware_mtx);
+ while ((fp = lookup(name_unload))) {
+ /*
+ * XXX: ugly, we should be able to lookup unlocked here if
+ * we properly lock around clearentry below to avoid double
+ * unload. Play it safe for now.
+ */
+ mtx_unlock(&firmware_mtx);
+
+ linker_file_unload(fp->file, LINKER_UNLOAD_NORMAL);
+
+ mtx_lock(&firmware_mtx);
+ clearentry(fp, 0);
+ }
+ mtx_unlock(&firmware_mtx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release a reference to a firmware image returned by
+ * firmware_get. The reference is released and if this is
+ * the last reference to the firmware image the associated
+ * module may be released/unloaded.
+ */
+void
+firmware_put(struct firmware *fp, int flags)
+{
+ mtx_lock(&firmware_mtx);
+ fp->refcnt--;
+ if (fp->refcnt == 0 && (flags & FIRMWARE_UNLOAD))
+ clearentry(fp, 1);
+ if (fp->file)
+ taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &firmware_task);
+ mtx_unlock(&firmware_mtx);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Module glue.
+ */
+static int
+firmware_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
+{
+ switch (type) {
+ case MOD_LOAD:
+ TASK_INIT(&firmware_task, 0, unloadentry, NULL);
+ return 0;
+ case MOD_UNLOAD:
+ taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &firmware_task);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return EINVAL;
+}
+
+static moduledata_t firmware_mod = {
+ "firmware",
+ firmware_modevent,
+ 0
+};
+DECLARE_MODULE(firmware, firmware_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
+MODULE_VERSION(firmware, 1);
diff --git a/sys/modules/Makefile b/sys/modules/Makefile
index 7bf42a123d72..c19fdf503152 100644
--- a/sys/modules/Makefile
+++ b/sys/modules/Makefile
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ SUBDIR= ${_3dfx} \
fdescfs \
${_fe} \
firewire \
+ firmware \
fxp \
${_gem} \
geom \
diff --git a/sys/modules/firmware/Makefile b/sys/modules/firmware/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82ed1026e47e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/modules/firmware/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# $FreeBSD$
+
+.PATH: ${.CURDIR}/../../kern
+
+KMOD= firmware
+SRCS= subr_firmware.c
+
+.include <bsd.kmod.mk>
diff --git a/sys/sys/firmware.h b/sys/sys/firmware.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4d84942b024f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/sys/firmware.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
+ * disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
+ */
+#ifndef _SYS_FIRMWARE_H_
+#define _SYS_FIRMWARE_H_
+/*
+ * Loadable firmware support.
+ *
+ * Firmware images are embedded in kernel loadable modules that can
+ * be loaded on-demand or pre-loaded as desired. Modules may contain
+ * one or more firmware images that are stored as opaque data arrays
+ * and registered with a unique string name. Consumers request
+ * firmware by name with held references counted to use in disallowing
+ * module/data unload.
+ *
+ * When multiple images are stored in one module the one image is
+ * treated as the master with the other images holding references
+ * to it. This means that to unload the module each dependent/subimage
+ * must first have its references removed.
+ */
+struct firmware {
+ const char *name; /* system-wide name */
+ const void *data; /* location of image */
+ size_t datasize; /* size of image in bytes */
+ unsigned int version; /* version of the image */
+ int refcnt; /* held references */
+ struct firmware *parent; /* not null if a subimage */
+ linker_file_t file; /* loadable module */
+};
+
+struct firmware *firmware_register(const char *, const void *, size_t,
+ unsigned int, struct firmware *);
+int firmware_unregister(const char *);
+struct firmware *firmware_get(const char *);
+#define FIRMWARE_UNLOAD 0x0001 /* unload if unreferenced */
+void firmware_put(struct firmware *, int);
+#endif /* _SYS_FIRMWARE_H_ */
diff --git a/sys/tools/fw_stub.awk b/sys/tools/fw_stub.awk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..72383baf6dcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sys/tools/fw_stub.awk
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+#!/usr/bin/awk -f
+
+#-
+# Copyright (c) 2006 Max Laier.
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS `AS IS'' AND
+# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+# SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+# $FreeBSD$
+
+#
+# Script to generate module .c file from a list of firmware images
+#
+
+function usage ()
+{
+ print "usage: fw_stub <firmware:name>* [-m modname] [-c outfile]";
+ exit 1;
+}
+
+# These are just for convenience ...
+function printc(s)
+{
+ if (opt_c)
+ print s > ctmpfilename;
+ else
+ print s > "/dev/stdout";
+}
+
+BEGIN {
+
+#
+# Process the command line.
+#
+
+num_files = 0;
+
+for (i = 1; i < ARGC; i++) {
+ if (ARGV[i] ~ /^-/) {
+ #
+ # awk doesn't have getopt(), so we have to do it ourselves.
+ # This is a bit clumsy, but it works.
+ #
+ for (j = 2; j <= length(ARGV[i]); j++) {
+ o = substr(ARGV[i], j, 1);
+ if (o == "c") {
+ if (length(ARGV[i]) > j) {
+ opt_c = substr(ARGV[i], j + 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (++i < ARGC)
+ opt_c = ARGV[i];
+ else
+ usage();
+ }
+ } else if (o == "m") {
+ if (length(ARGV[i]) > j) {
+ opt_m = substr(ARGV[i], j + 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (++i < ARGC)
+ opt_m = ARGV[i];
+ else
+ usage();
+ }
+ } else
+ usage();
+ }
+ } else {
+ split(ARGV[i], curr, ":");
+ filenames[num_files] = curr[1];
+ if (length(curr[2]) > 0)
+ shortnames[num_files] = curr[2];
+ else
+ shortnames[num_files] = curr[2];
+ if (length(curr[3]) > 0)
+ versions[num_files] = int(curr[3]);
+ else
+ versions[num_files] = 0;
+ num_files++;
+ }
+}
+
+if (!num_files || !opt_m)
+ usage();
+
+cfilename = opt_c;
+ctmpfilename = cfilename ".tmp";
+
+printc("#include <sys/param.h>\
+#include <sys/errno.h>\
+#include <sys/kernel.h>\
+#include <sys/module.h>\
+#include <sys/linker.h>\
+#include <sys/firmware.h>\n");
+
+for (file_i = 0; file_i < num_files; file_i++) {
+ symb = filenames[file_i];
+ # '-', '.' and '/' are converted to '_' by ld/objcopy
+ gsub(/-|\.|\//, "_", symb);
+ printc("extern char _binary_" symb "_start[], _binary_" symb "_end[];");
+}
+
+printc("\nstatic int\n"\
+opt_m "_fw_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)\
+{\
+ struct firmware *fp;\
+ switch (type) {\
+ case MOD_LOAD:");
+
+for (file_i = 0; file_i < num_files; file_i++) {
+ short = shortnames[file_i];
+ symb = filenames[file_i];
+ version = versions[file_i];
+ # '-', '.' and '/' are converted to '_' by ld/objcopy
+ gsub(/-|\.|\//, "_", symb);
+
+ if (file_i == 0)
+ reg = "\t\tfp = ";
+ else
+ reg = "\t\t(void)";
+
+ reg = reg "firmware_register(\"" short "\", _binary_" symb "_start , ";
+ reg = reg "(size_t)(_binary_" symb "_end - _binary_" symb "_start), ";
+ reg = reg version ", ";
+
+ if (file_i == 0)
+ reg = reg "NULL);";
+ else
+ reg = reg "fp);";
+
+ printc(reg);
+}
+
+printc("\t\treturn (0);\
+ case MOD_UNLOAD:");
+
+for (file_i = 1; file_i < num_files; file_i++) {
+ printc("\t\tfirmware_unregister(\"" shortnames[file_i] "\");");
+}
+
+printc("\t\tfirmware_unregister(\"" shortnames[0] "\");");
+
+printc("\t\treturn (0);\
+ }\
+ return (EINVAL);\
+}\
+\
+static moduledata_t " opt_m "_fw_mod = {\
+ \"" opt_m "_fw\",\
+ " opt_m "_fw_modevent,\
+ 0\
+};\
+DECLARE_MODULE(" opt_m "_fw, " opt_m "_fw_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);\
+MODULE_VERSION(" opt_m "_fw, 1);\
+MODULE_DEPEND(iwi_boot_fw, firmware, 1, 1, 1);\
+");
+
+if (opt_c)
+ if ((rc = system("mv -f " ctmpfilename " " cfilename))) {
+ print "'mv -f " ctmpfilename " " cfilename "' failed: " rc \
+ > "/dev/stderr";
+ exit 1;
+ }
+
+exit 0;
+
+}