diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'usr.bin/getaddrinfo/getaddrinfo.c')
-rw-r--r-- | usr.bin/getaddrinfo/getaddrinfo.c | 328 |
1 files changed, 328 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/usr.bin/getaddrinfo/getaddrinfo.c b/usr.bin/getaddrinfo/getaddrinfo.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..da84259a3c2e --- /dev/null +++ b/usr.bin/getaddrinfo/getaddrinfo.c @@ -0,0 +1,328 @@ +/* $NetBSD: getaddrinfo.c,v 1.4 2014/04/22 02:23:03 ginsbach Exp $ */ + +/*- + * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. + * All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation + * by Taylor R. Campbell. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS + * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED + * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS + * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + */ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> + +#include <assert.h> +#include <err.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <netdb.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <util.h> + +#include "tables.h" + +static void usage(void) __dead; +static void printaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *); +static bool parse_af(const char *, int *); +static bool parse_protocol(const char *, int *); +static bool parse_socktype(const char *, int *); +static bool parse_numeric_tabular(const char *, int *, const char *const *, + size_t); + +int +main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + static const struct addrinfo zero_addrinfo; + struct addrinfo hints = zero_addrinfo; + struct addrinfo *addrinfo; + const char *hostname = NULL, *service = NULL; + int ch; + int error; + + setprogname(argv[0]); + + hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; + hints.ai_socktype = 0; + hints.ai_protocol = 0; + hints.ai_flags = 0; + + while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cf:nNp:Ps:t:")) != -1) { + switch (ch) { + case 'c': + hints.ai_flags |= AI_CANONNAME; + break; + + case 'f': + if (!parse_af(optarg, &hints.ai_family)) { + warnx("invalid address family: %s", optarg); + usage(); + } + break; + + case 'n': + hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST; + break; + + case 'N': + hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICSERV; + break; + + case 's': + service = optarg; + break; + + case 'p': + if (!parse_protocol(optarg, &hints.ai_protocol)) { + warnx("invalid protocol: %s", optarg); + usage(); + } + break; + + case 'P': + hints.ai_flags |= AI_PASSIVE; + break; + + case 't': + if (!parse_socktype(optarg, &hints.ai_socktype)) { + warnx("invalid socket type: %s", optarg); + usage(); + } + break; + + case '?': + default: + usage(); + } + } + + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + + if (!((argc == 1) || ((argc == 0) && (hints.ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE)))) + usage(); + if (argc == 1) + hostname = argv[0]; + + if (service != NULL) { + char *p; + + if ((p = strchr(service, '/')) != NULL) { + if (hints.ai_protocol != 0) { + warnx("protocol already specified"); + usage(); + } + *p = '\0'; + p++; + + if (!parse_protocol(p, &hints.ai_protocol)) { + warnx("invalid protocol: %s", p); + usage(); + } + } + } + + error = getaddrinfo(hostname, service, &hints, &addrinfo); + if (error) + errx(1, "%s", gai_strerror(error)); + + if ((hints.ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) && (addrinfo != NULL)) { + if (printf("canonname %s\n", addrinfo->ai_canonname) < 0) + err(1, "printf"); + } + + printaddrinfo(addrinfo); + + freeaddrinfo(addrinfo); + + return 0; +} + +static void __dead +usage(void) +{ + + (void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s", getprogname()); + (void)fprintf(stderr, + " [-f <family>] [-p <protocol>] [-t <socktype>] [-s <service>]\n"); + (void)fprintf(stderr, " [-cnNP] [<hostname>]\n"); + exit(1); +} + +static bool +parse_af(const char *string, int *afp) +{ + + return parse_numeric_tabular(string, afp, address_families, + __arraycount(address_families)); +} + +static bool +parse_protocol(const char *string, int *protop) +{ + struct protoent *protoent; + char *end; + long value; + + errno = 0; + value = strtol(string, &end, 0); + if ((string[0] == '\0') || (*end != '\0')) + goto numeric_failed; + if ((errno == ERANGE) && ((value == LONG_MAX) || (value == LONG_MIN))) + goto numeric_failed; + if ((value > INT_MAX) || (value < INT_MIN)) + goto numeric_failed; + + *protop = value; + return true; + +numeric_failed: + protoent = getprotobyname(string); + if (protoent == NULL) + goto protoent_failed; + + *protop = protoent->p_proto; + return true; + +protoent_failed: + return false; +} + +static bool +parse_socktype(const char *string, int *typep) +{ + + return parse_numeric_tabular(string, typep, socket_types, + __arraycount(socket_types)); +} + +static bool +parse_numeric_tabular(const char *string, int *valuep, + const char *const *table, size_t n) +{ + char *end; + long value; + size_t i; + + assert((uintmax_t)n <= (uintmax_t)INT_MAX); + + errno = 0; + value = strtol(string, &end, 0); + if ((string[0] == '\0') || (*end != '\0')) + goto numeric_failed; + if ((errno == ERANGE) && ((value == LONG_MAX) || (value == LONG_MIN))) + goto numeric_failed; + if ((value > INT_MAX) || (value < INT_MIN)) + goto numeric_failed; + + *valuep = value; + return true; + +numeric_failed: + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + if ((table[i] != NULL) && (strcmp(string, table[i]) == 0)) + break; + if (i == n) + goto table_failed; + *valuep = i; + return true; + +table_failed: + return false; +} + +static void +printaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *addrinfo) +{ + struct addrinfo *ai; + char buf[1024]; + int n; + struct protoent *protoent; + + for (ai = addrinfo; ai != NULL; ai = ai->ai_next) { + /* Print the socket type. */ + if ((ai->ai_socktype >= 0) && + ((size_t)ai->ai_socktype < __arraycount(socket_types)) && + (socket_types[ai->ai_socktype] != NULL)) + n = printf("%s", socket_types[ai->ai_socktype]); + else + n = printf("%d", ai->ai_socktype); + if (n < 0) + err(1, "printf"); + + /* Print the address family. */ + if ((ai->ai_family >= 0) && + ((size_t)ai->ai_family < __arraycount(address_families)) && + (address_families[ai->ai_family] != NULL)) + n = printf(" %s", address_families[ai->ai_family]); + else + n = printf(" %d", ai->ai_family); + if (n < 0) + err(1, "printf"); + + /* Print the protocol number. */ + protoent = getprotobynumber(ai->ai_protocol); + if (protoent == NULL) + n = printf(" %d", ai->ai_protocol); + else + n = printf(" %s", protoent->p_name); + if (n < 0) + err(1, "printf"); + + /* Format the sockaddr. */ + switch (ai->ai_family) { + case AF_INET: + case AF_INET6: + n = sockaddr_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " %a %p", + ai->ai_addr); + break; + + default: + n = sockaddr_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), + "%a %p %I %F %R %S", ai->ai_addr); + } + + /* + * Check for sockaddr_snprintf failure. + * + * XXX sockaddr_snprintf's error reporting is botched + * -- man page says it sets errno, but if getnameinfo + * fails, errno is not where it reports the error... + */ + if (n < 0) { + warnx("sockaddr_snprintf failed"); + continue; + } + if (sizeof(buf) <= (size_t)n) + warnx("truncated sockaddr_snprintf output"); + + /* Print the formatted sockaddr. */ + if (printf("%s\n", buf) < 0) + err(1, "printf"); + } +} |